届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication单元学案Word格式.docx
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交易
12.involvevt.包括
13.slightlyadv..轻微地；
稍微
14.foreheadn.前额
15.bowvi.鞠躬
16.informaladj.非正式的
17.youthn.年轻人
18.palmn.手掌
19.spreadvi.（spread，spread）
张开
20.consciousadj.意识到的；
自觉的
21.lipn.嘴唇
22.wristn.手腕
23.bendvt.（bent，bent）弯下腰
24.hugvt.紧抱；
拥抱
25.starevi.凝视；
盯着看
26.wipevt.擦；
抹；
揩
27.hostn.主人
28.blankadj.空白的
29.panicv.恐慌；
惊慌
30.rudeadj.粗鲁的；
无礼的
31.invitationn.邀请
32.requestn.请求；
要求
33.favourn.恩惠；
善意的行为
34.liveadj.现场的
35.performancen.表演
36.performern.表演者
37.classicaladj.古典的；
古代的
38.applausen.掌声
39.judgementn.判断；
意见
40.equalityn.平等
41.socialadj.社会的
二、知其意
1.Muslimn.（常作复数）穆斯林
2.salaamn.（穆斯林的）额手礼（用右手抚额鞠躬的礼节）
3.Hindun.印度人
4.slapvt.掌击
5.mindreadern.（自称或被认为）能看透别人心思的人
6.anklen.脚踝
7.eyebrown.眉毛
8.religionn.宗教
9.toastn.祝酒；
干杯
10.sipn.一抿之量；
小口喝
11.RSVP（请帖等用语）请答复
12.prolongvt.延长
13.handclapn.拍手
14.infectiousadj.有感染性的
15.funeraln.葬礼
1.shakehandswith与……握手
2.onguard（保持）警惕
3.makeadeal达成协议；
做成交易
4.holdup举起；
阻碍；
延误
5.giveaway暴露（自己的情况）
6.liftup举起
7.upanddown一上一下地
8.byaccident偶然地
9.sayhelloto向……问好
10.switchon打开（灯、无线电等）
1.Althoughtheseareveryimportant，wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.
尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。
2.Indeed，bodypositionsarepartofwhatwecall“bodylanguage”.
事实上，身体姿势是我们所称的“身势语”的一部分。
3.InRussiayoushouldmakeatoasteverytimeyoutakeasipfromyourglass.
在俄国，你每一次从杯子里抿一小口时，都要祝酒干杯。
4.Butwedon’tclapattheendofatelevisionprogrammeorabook，howevergoodtheyare.
尽管一个电视节目或一本书很好，但是在它们结束时我们却不拍手鼓掌。
二单元综合知识运用检测
阅读理解
A
（2018·
南昌十校二模）
TouroperatorshaveseasonaldealsonholidaystoCanada,Australiaandothercountriesinanewyear.
Austravel
Holidaymakerscansaveupto30%onatriptoAustraliawiththeAustravelsale,whichrunsforaboutamonth.ItalsoincludesafortnightlongtriptoPerthandawestcoastselfdrivetripfrom￡795ppincludingflightsinMayorJuly.
·
austravel.com
CanadianAffair
TheleadingUKtouroperatortoCanadawillbeofferingsavingsofupto￡140ppduringitswintersale.ThisincludesathreenightcitybreaktoToronto,includingreturnflights,forjust￡399,ifyoubookbefore24December.Otherdealscontinueuntil31December.
canadianaffair.com
ThomsonandFirstChoice
SomedealsarebeinglaunchedthisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice,withearlybookingoffersincludingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsandupto￡300offpercoupleonalotofdestinations.
thomson.co.uk,firstchoice.co.uk
Eurocamp
ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalftermholidaysforunder￡350,suchasanEasterbreakatLaBaumeontheFrenchRivieraforjust￡25anight,basedonastayinatwobedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andsecureaholidaywithadepositofjust￡99.
eurocamp.co.uk
Kuoni
RunningfromChristmasEve,theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.TheseoffersincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom￡1,599andsevennightsinPhuket,Thailandfrom￡999perperson－bothincludingflightsandtransfers（换乘）．
kuoni.co.uk
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个旅游公司提供的优惠活动。
1．HowlongmayyoustayinPerthwithAustravel?
A．Onemonth. B．Twoweeks.
C．Oneweek.D．Fournights.
答案与解析：
B 细节理解题。
根据Austravel部分中的“ItalsoincludesafortnightlongtriptoPerth”可知，Austravel提供给游客为期14天的Perth之游。
fortnight意为“两周，十四天”。
2．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?
A．Itrequiresnodeposit.
B．Itofferscheapreturnflights.
C．Itissuitableforfamilytravel.
D．Itcansaveupto￡300perperson.
C 推理判断题。
根据ThomsonandFirstChoice部分中的“includingfreeplacesforkids，lowerdepositsandupto￡300offpercouple”可知，ThomsonandFirstChoice提供对孩子免费的地方，以及针对夫妇的折扣。
所以它对家庭出游来说很合适。
3．WhatdoEurocampandKuonihaveincommon?
A．Bothhavevariousoffers.
B．Bothincludeflights.
C．Bothofferadiscountforearlybooking.
D．Bothneedadeposittosecureaholiday.
A 推理判断题。
根据Eurocamp部分中的“ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalftermholidays”可知，Eurocamp提供数千种假日出游选择；
根据Kuoni部分中的“theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers”可知，Kuoni也为游客提供各种各样的出游选择。
B
安徽百所重点高中二模）
Ihadthehonourofbeingelectedchiefofmytribe（部落）.Withthetitlecamegreatresponsibility.ItwasmyjobtomakepeacewiththeMaoriTamakitribe,whosevillagewevisited.Theirsoldiersjumpedfromacanoeandfacedusdownwithfiercecrying,stickingeyesandmuchnoiseofsticks.Theylaidapalmleafonthegroundand,ashead,Iwasforcedtoacceptthispeaceofferingbypickingitup,thentouchingnoseswiththeirchief.“Kiaora，”hesaid,welcomingusintothewoodlandhomeofhispeople.
My“tribe”wasmyNewZealandcoachtourgroup,whohadforcedmeintobeingtheirleader.We'
dbeenwarnedthattheceremonywasaseriousoccasionandthattolaughorevensmilewouldbeconsideredrudetotheTamaki.AfterthatitwasnonstopfunastheydemonstratedtheirancientcustomsandIreceivedinstructioninperformingthehaka,thewardanceimmortalized（使不朽）bytheAllBlacksrugbyteam.
Thentheypulledourdinneroflamb,beefandvegetablesoutoftheground.Ithadbeenslowcookedintheheatjustbelowthesurfaceinthegeothermal（地热的）areaofNorthIsland,aMaoritraditionknownasahangithatgoesbackanextremelylongperiodoftime.
Obviously,thisformofitisputonfortouristsbutitwashugelyenjoyable.Thejourneybacktothehotelwasaloneworththeeffort,ourelderMaoridriverbeingdeservingofhisowntelevisionshow.“Thewheelsonthebusgoroundandround，”hegotussinging,whilehecircuitedaroundaboutthreetimes.
Acoupleofdaysfromtheendofourtrip,therewasstillsomethingmissing,aNewZealandiconIwantedtoseetomakemygrandtourcomplete.Ridingoveraridge,thereitwas—Aotearoa.TheMaorinameforNewZealandtranslatesas“thelandofthelongwhitecloud”.CanIsay“Kiaora,Aotearoa？
”YoubetIcan.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文，作者讲述了他去新西兰旅游时接触到的毛利文化。
4．Howwerethevisitorsgreetedinthetribe?
A．Thesoldiersmadeapalmleafroad.
B．Thesoldierstouchedtheirnoses.
C．Thesoldiersshooksticksfiercely.
D．Thesoldiersmadenoisewithshuteyes.
C 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Theirsoldiersjumpedfromacanoeandfacedusdownwithfiercecrying,stickingeyesandmuchnoiseofsticks.Theylaidapalmleafonthegroundand”可知，毛利部落的勇士们从独木舟上跳下来，用狂热的叫喊、瞪大的眼睛和巨大的棍棒晃动声将作者一行人镇住了，他们还在地面上放置一片棕榈叶。
这些都是毛利人对游客表示欢迎的方式。
5．WhichreferstotheMaoricookingcustom?
A．Kiaora. B．Haka.
C．Hangi.D．Tamaki.
根据第三段中的“Thentheypulledourdinneroflamb,beefandvegetablesoutoftheground.Ithadbeenslowcookedintheheat...aMaoritraditionknownasahangi”可知，在地下土炉中烹制食物是毛利饮食传统，这被称为hangi.
6．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedriver?
A．Hewasgoodatsinging.
B．Hemadethejourneymemorable.
C．Hewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad.
D．HeperformedwellonaTVshow.
B 推理判断题。
根据第四段的“Thejourneybacktothehotelwasaloneworththeeffort,ourelderMaoridriverbeingdeservingofhisowntelevisionshow...”可知，作者一行人的回宾馆之旅让他们难忘：
有表演天赋的毛利老司机让作者他们一路欢歌，故选B。
7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A．AtasteofMaoriculture
B．Hello,NewZealand
C．Thehonourofbeingatribechief
D．ThebestofNewZealand
A 考查主旨要义。
作者作为赴新西兰的旅游团的队长，在旅游中有幸接触毛利文化，这给作者留下了深刻的印象，故A项“体验毛利文化”作标题最佳。
C
济南模拟）
Sevenyearsago,backin2010,somereportscoveredastorythattheworld'
slongestrailwaytunnelwasunderconstructioninSwitzerland.Atthatpointithadalreadybeenunderconstructionforoveradecade.Ithadbeenvotedtobebuiltnearlyaquarterofacenturyago!
Theideatobuilditcoulddatebacktonearly70yearsago—aboutasoldassomeofyourgrandparents!
Yesterday,itwasfinallyready!
It'
sabout35mileslongandruns7,500feetbeneaththeSwissAlps,afamousmountainrangeinSwitzerland.Itevenrunsunderanoldtunnelthatwastherebefore.Ittookatotalof17yearstobuildatacostof$12billion!
28milliontonsofrockweredug.Twomilliontruckloadsofearthwereremoved!
ThetunnelconnectsnorthernandsouthernEurope.TheopeningofthistunnelwassuchabigdealthattheGermany'
sleader,ChancellorAngelaMerkel,France'
spresident,FrancoisHollande,andItaly'
sprimeminister,MatteoRenzi,werealltheretocelebrate,aswasAustria'
schancellorChristianKern.
scalledtheGotthardBaseTunnel.Eventually,325freightandpassengertrainswillgothroughthetunnel,relievingalotoftrafficontheroadwaysthereandmakingitamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.TheGotthardBaseTunnelisawonderofengineeringandmakesuswanttovisitit!
【解题导读】 本文介绍了戈特哈德隧道的建成及其相关情况和由此带来的意义。
8．Whendidpeoplefirsthavetheideaofbuildingthetunnel?
A．About70yearsago.
B．Halfacenturyago.
C．Twentyfiveyearsago.
D．Sevenyearsago.
A 细节理解题。
从文章第一段最后一句“Theideatobuilditcoulddatebacktonearly70yearsago—aboutasoldassomeofyourgrandparents”可知，大约70年前人们第一次有建造该隧道的想法。
9．Whatcanwelearnaboutthetunnel?
A．Itusedtobeanoldtunnel.
B．Ithasjustbeencompleted.
C．ItconnectsallEuropeancountries.
D．Itrunsoverarangeofmountains.
从文章第二段“Yesterday,itwasfinallyready”可知，该隧道刚刚竣工。
10．Whatmaybethepurposeofbuildingthetunnel?
A．Toimprovetraffic.
B．Toincreaseemployment.
C．Toattract
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