福建省福州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题Word格式.docx

福建省福州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题Word格式.docx

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Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£

19.15.B.£

9.1&

C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.

2.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?

A.Shelikesherpresentjob.

B.Shehasjustchangedherjob.

C.Shehasjusttakenanewjob.

3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shephonedtheplayhouse.

B.Shedialedthewrongnumber.

C.ShewantedtocallBillSmith.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman'

sfather.

B.AbookaboutParis.

C.Agiftforthewoman'

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inaninformationoffice.

第二节（共15小题）

听下面5段对単或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbours.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.What'

sthewoman'

sadvice?

A.Toseewhatwashappening.B.ToaskMrWhitestoneforhelp.

C.Togoandcallthepolice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howmanypiecesofhandluggagedoesthemanhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Four.

9.Whendoestheman'

sflightleave?

A.At7：

15.B.At7:

30.C.At7:

50.

10.Whichgatedoesthemanhavetofind?

A.Gate13B.B.Gate13A.C.Gate30A.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Howmanytimeshasthewomanhaddumplings?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Never.

12.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?

A.Toattendaparty.B.Tovisithishouse.C.Tomakedumplings.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisagoodguide.B.Heisgoodatcooking.C.HehasbeentoBeijing.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantorepair?

A.TheTVset.B.Theradio.C.Thewaterpipe.

15.What'

swrongwiththemanbehindthebar?

A.Hedoesn'

twashhandswhenheservesdrink.

B.Hemadealotofnoiseseverymorning.

C.Hesmokeswhenwashingglasses.

16.Whydidn'

tthemansleepwellatnight?

A.Therewasamansingingnext

B.Someguyswereholdingapartynextdoor.

C.Acouplewasmakingnoisesnextdoor.

17.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Guestandhotelmanager.B.Patientanddoctor.C.Bossandclerk.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What'

sthejobofthespeaker?

A.Ashopmanager.B.Adirectorofaplay.C.Ateacherinaschool.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthepeopletowritedown?

A.Thetimewhentheycanhelp.

B.Theirinformationofcontacting.

C.Whentheycandofulltimejob.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantinparticular?

A.Twomorelightingmen.B.Tosetupthelights.C.Totalkaboutdifferentjos.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThanksgivingisanimportantfestivalinNorthAmerica.WeinterviewedseveralstudentsfromAmericaandCanada.HereiswhattheythinkabouttheirThanksgivingexperiences.

JosiefromNewYork,USA

InAmerica,ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearattheendofNovember.ItistorememberthefirstgroupofpeoplefromEuropetoliveinAmerica.Whentheyfirstarrived,theyfoundtheenvironmentstrange.ButtheylearnedtosurviveaftersomeAmericanfriendsshowedthemhowtogrowandfindfood.Thanksgivingismeanttobetraditionalcelebration.

Ianfrom

Saskatoon,Canada

InCanada,Thanksgivingisheldonthe2ndMondayinOctober.OntheSundaybeforeThanksgivingDay,manypeoplegotochurch.Thanksisgivenforallthegoodthingsthathappenedtothemduringtheyear.IalwaysgivethanksforthenicebigturkeyI'

mgoingtohaveatthefamilydinner；

Likeallfestivals,Thanksgivingisaboutfood；

Toddfrom

California,USA

ThanksgivingisthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.ThatmeanswehavefourweekstobuyChristmaspresentsforourfamiliesandfriendstothankthem.Formeandmyfriends,themostimportantpartofthefestivalisthebigfootballgameonTV.ThematchiswatchedbymillionsofpeoplealloverAmerica・Thanksgivingisseenasanexcitingdayforfootball!

Katiefrom

Maritimes,Canada

OnThanksgivingDay,wehavedinnerwithallourcousinsauntsanduncles.Itisalwaysverybusy.SometimeswehavetwoThanksgivingdinnersbecausewegotobothourgrandparents'

houses.Thedinnerisusuallyattendedbymorethantwentypeopleateachhouse!

Mymotherandmyauntsdoallthecookingbutthewashing-upisdonebymeandmycousins.Andthat'

snotaneasyjob!

ButIdon'

tmindbecauseThanksgiving

iswarntobeatimetogivethanks.

meanttobeatimetogivethanks.

21.WhatdoesJoisesayaboutThanksgiving?

AItistothankAmericans.B.Shecanbuypresentsforfriends.

C.Shecanhavedinnerwiththefamily?

D.ItistorememberthefirstEuropeansettlers.

22.WhendoCanadianscelebrateThanksgiving?

A.AttheendofNovember.B.ThedaybeforeChristmas.

C.Onthedayoffamilyunion.D.ThesecondMondayofOctober.

23.WhofeelsthatThanksgivingisallaboutfootball?

A.Ian，B.Josie.C.Todd.D.Katie.

24.Wheredoesthepersonwhogivesthanksforturkeycomefrom?

A.NewYork.B.California.C.Maritimes.D.Saskatoon.

25.Whatdothefouropinionshaveincommon?

A.Thanksgivingisatimeofthanks.B.Thanksgivingdinnerisimportant.

C.Religiouscelebrationisnecessary.D.Buyingpresentsforfriendsisamust.

B

Theearliestfilmswereshort,lastingonlyoneminuteorless.Peoplecould,foronecent,seesimpleactionoftrains,fireengines,parades（游行），crowdsoncitystreets,andsimilarsubject.Soon,20-minutepicturesofnewsitemswerebeingshownintheatresattheendoftheregularstageshow.Later,filmsusedanewmethod（puttingthebeginningofonesceneupontheendofthescenebefore）formagicaleffectsandtotieastorytogether.In1903afilmwasmadeaboutatrainrobbery.Muchoftheactiontookplaceatthesametime—therobbersescaping,themenmeetingandplanningtocapturethem—andthescenesshiftedsmoothly,backandforthfromonescenetoanotherinsteadofunnaturallyshowingeachsceneseparately.

Thiswastheearlysuccessfulfilminwhichsceneswerefilmedaldifferentplacesandtimesandthencombinedtomakealogicalstory.Ashorttimelater,theatersshowedforfivecentsawholehour'

sentertainmentofshortfilms---comedy,travel,anddrama.Thesefilmsweresimpleandrough,andmanywerevulgar（粗俗的）.Gradually,thetastesoftheaudiencesimprovedasthetechniquesimproved.

26.Whatdoweknowaboutthefilmsbefore1903?

A.Theirsubjectswerevery

B.Theywereallaboutstageshows.

C.Theywerelongandveryexpensive.

D.Theyhadregular20-minutenewsitems.

27.Whichfilmwasthefirsttohavealogicalstory?

A.Theoneaboutatrainrobbery.B.Theoneaboutactionsoftrains.

C.TheonewithastageC.Theonewithpicturesofnews.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

rough"

mean?

A.Ingoodcondition.B.Unlucky.C.Notcarefullymade.D.Humorous.

29.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpassage?

A.Itwastoodifficulttoseeadramaatthattime.

B.Theaudiencetastesimprovedbecausefilmsgotlonger.

C.Theearlyfilmswerefilmedatthesameplaceandtime.

D.Moretechniqueswereusedinfilmmakingastimewenton.

30.Whichisthebesttileforthepassage?

A.TheCharmofFilmsB.TheEarlyFilms

C.ChangingFilmsD.TheSuccessofFilms

C

Peopleeatmorewhentheyaregluedtothetelevision,andthemoreentertainingtheprogram,themoretheyeat,accordingtoanewresearch.

Itseemsthatdistracted（分心的）brainsdonotnoticewhatthemouthisdoing,saidDrAlanHirsch,neurologicaldirectoroftheSmellandTasteTreatmentandResearchFoundationinChicago.Hirschexploredtheeffectofsmell,tasteandeatingbehaviorswhilewatchingTVbymeasuringthenumberofpotatochipeaten.

Forty-fivevolunteersateasmanychipsastheywantedwhiletheywatchedprogramsbylate-nighttalkshowhostsDavidLettermanandJayLeno.Theywerealsogivenchipstoeatwhenthetelevisionwasoff.Hirshfoundpeopleateanaverageof44percentmorechipswhilewatchingLettermanand42percentmorewhileviewingLeno,thanwhentheydidnotwatchTV.

"

Ifyoucanconcentrateonhowthefoodtastesyou'

lleatlessbecauseyou'

llfeelfullfaster,”HirschsaidinaninterviewaltheEndocrineSociety'

sannualmeetinginToronto."

Soifthat'

sthecase,let'

slookattheopposite.Whatifyou'

redistracted?

Ifyou'

redistracted,intheorythen，eatmore."

Throughhisresearchatthefoundation,Hirschhashelpedpeopleovercomethelossofsenseandtastesensation,whichtypicallyresultsinweightgainbecamethebraindoesnotknowwhenitshouldstopeating.

Theventromedialnucleus（腹内侧核）inthehypothalamus（丘脑下部）wheretheso-calledsatiety（饱足）centerislocated,tellsthebodywhetheritishungryorfull.Ifitisstoppedtrickedtheresultcanbechangedineatingpatterns,hesaid,"

Peoplewhocookspaghettialldaydon'

tfeellikeeatingspaghettiattheendoftheday,"

saidHirsch."

Bybeingexposedtoasmellalldaylongit'

strickingthehypothalamus."

Volunteerswereaskedtoconcentrateonthesensorycharacteristicsofthefoodsuchastasteandsmell.Researcherssaythesesensorytaste