辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题1.docx

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辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题1.docx

辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题1

2021年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、单选题

1.ZhengHe’svoyageswere________ahugeachievementthatpeoplestillrememberhimasapioneerinopeningupculturalcontactsbetweendifferentpeoplesaroundtheworld.

A.soB.suchC.stillD.even

2.Tomwasnotlisteningcarefully,sohe________tohearwhattheteachersaid.

A.beganB.succeededC.failedD.came

3.________youstartdoingyourhomeworknow,youwillfinishitbeforedinner.

A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Until

4.Manypeoplewerelefthomeless________theflood.

A.withthehelpofB.intheformofC.intheshapeofD.asaresultof

5.Itriedtocallmydad,butthelinewas________.SoIsenthimanemail.

A.deafB.aliveC.deadD.free

6.Weflewover________PacifictoCalgary,Canada.Thenwewenttoaskiresortby________busintheCanadianRockies.

A./;aB.the;theC.a:

theD.the;/

7.—When________thefirstpracticallightbulb________?

—In1879.

A.does;inventB.is;inventedC.did;inventD.was;invented

8.Thestudentreportedtotheteacher________hedidnotfeelwell.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

9.Someyoungpeoplealwaysneedhelpfromtheirparents.Theyshouldlearnto________themselves.

A.dealwithB.dependonC.keepinD.sitaround

10.—Thereislittlemilkinthefridge.Willyoubuysomewhenyougoshoppingtomorrow?

—OK.Letmeaddittomyshopping________.

A.basketB.listC.bagD.centre

二、完型填空

AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesofthirtystudentswhenhetookcontrolofabusafteritsdriversufferedaveryseriousheartattack.GuyHarvold,twenty-four,had11thestudentsandthreecourseleadersfromGatwickairport,andtheyweretravellingtoBournemouthto12theirhostfamilies.Theyweregoingto13acourseattheABC.LanguageSchoolinBournemouthwhereHarvoldworksasa14.

Harvold,whohasn’t15hisdrivingtest,said,Iwasspeakingtothestudents16Irealizedthebuswasoutofcontrolthebusranintotreesatthesideoftheroadandhe17thedriverwasslumped(倒伏)overthewheel.Thedriverdidnot18.ThebushitalamppostanditbroketheglassonthefrontdoorbeforeHarvold19tobringthebustoastop.Police20theyoungteacherforhisquickthinking.Ifhehadn’tdealtwiththesituation21,therecouldhavebeenaterribleaccident.

ThebusdriverdiedatEasySurreyHospital.Hehadworkedwiththe22andwaswellregardedbytheteachersandstudents.Harvoldsaid,“Iwas23thatnooneelsewashurt,butIhopedthatthedriverwouldsurvive(活下来).

TheheadofthelanguageschooltoldthelocalnewspaperthattheschoolisgoingtosendHaroldonaweekend24toDublinwithafriend,thankinghimforhisbraveaction.Alocaldrivingschoolhasalsoofferedhimsix25drivinglessons.

11.A.takenupB.keptupC.setupD.pickedup

12.A.greetB.welcomeC.inviteD.meet

13.A.takeB.introduceC.offerD.organize

14.A.driverB.doctorC.teacherD.cook

15.A.givenB.markedC.passedD.failed

16.A.whileB.whenC.asD.before

17.A.learnedB.noticedC.watchedD.doubted

18.A.sleepB.cryC.moveD.speak

19.A.rememberedB.triedC.succeededD.managed

20.A.praisedB.followedC.recordedD.understood

21.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.quietly

22.A.airportB.hospitalC.schoolD.police

23.A.happyB.luckyC.movedD.sorry

24.A.projectB.tripC.dinnerD.task

25.A.necessaryB.easyC.differentD.free

三、阅读单选

Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.

Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.

Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!

Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!

WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.

26.WhatdidDavid'smotherwanthimtodo?

A.PlaybasketballwithJim.

B.Takeawalkinthestreet.

C.Readbooksinthelibrary.

D.Returnhissister'sbooks.

27.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring________.

A.avisittoJim's

B.theschoolyear

C.theclosingtime

D.thesummertime

28.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause________.

A.thesunbegantoset

B.hewantedtousethetelephone

C.heneededtogotothetoilet

D.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked

29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?

→?

)→

A.Hesearchedforalight.

B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.

C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.

D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.

30.Daviddiscoveredthat________afterhewaslockedinthelibrary.

A.hewasveryafraidofthedark

B.hebecameinterestedinthisplace

C.hismomwasworriedabouthim

D.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim

It’salmosttimeforScienceNight.

IneedapartnerwhoshouldIask?

Ihavethreefriendswhoallwanttohelp,

HowcanIchoosejustoneforthetask?

MybestfriendJuleisfuntobearound.

Butshe’saschattyasabird.

Whenshestartstotalk-justwatchout!

Ican’tgetinasingleword.

Still,thatmightworkforScienceNight;

She’dshowourprojecttothecrowd.

Jule’svoicewouldboomoutlikeadrum

Iwouldn’tmindifshewereextraloud!

AndthentheresDan,whosreallyshy

Butwiseasanowl-he’ssosmart?

He’d

helpwiththethinkingforthejob.

Hewouldn’ttalk,buthe’ddohispart.

ButwhataboutShel,whosgoodatart?

Hepaintsanddrawsandsculptssowell.

Ourprojectwouldlookgreatnodoubt!

ImsureIshouldbeaskingShel.

HowcanIchoosejustonefromthree?

Ineedthemall!

l’mfeelingsick.

I’masdizzyasaspinningtop.

WhentryingtochooseIjustcan’tpick!

Butwait—whynotaskthemalltohelp?

Agroupoffourisbetterthanone.

I’dlovetoworkwithallmyfriends.

Insuchagroup,wedhavesuchfun!

Theworkcouldbesharedbyfourofus.

BemeandShelandDanandJule.

We’dfittogetherlikepuzzlepieces.

Andtakethegrandprizeintheschool!

参考词汇:

partner伙伴;boomout大声说;drum鼓;dizzy头晕的;spinningtop陀螺

31.Howmanyfriendsdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.Whoisthespeakerofthepoem?

A.Areporterataschoolsciencenight.B.Astudentwhodoesnotlikescience.

C.Ateacherhostingscienceproject.D.Astudentchoosingapartnerforaproject.

33.ThespeakercomparesJule’svoicetoadrumtoshow________.

A.howloudjule’svoiceisB.thatJulelikestoplaydrums

C.howJulelikestogiveordersD.Julecanmakedifferentsounds

34.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutShel?

A.Hetalksalot.B.Heisagoodartist.

C.Heisshybutverysmart.D.Hehelpswiththethinkingforthejob.

35.Whatdoesthespeakerlearninthispoem?

A.Everyonehasatalent.B.Projectsshouldbedonealone.

C.Puzzlesareeasytoputtogether.D.Decidingonatopicforaprojectisdifficult.

TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredpeoplebecamehomelessbutonlyafewlosttheirlives.

ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker(面包师)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery(面包房)intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.

Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.

SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefirePeoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.

ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthedirectionofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthemewStPaul’s.

Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:

acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.

36.Thefirebeganin________.

A.ahotelB.PuddingLaneC.thepalaceD.ThamesRiver

37.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat________.

A.somepeoplelosttheirlivesB.thebirdswerekilledbythefire

C.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyedD.theKing’sbakerywasburneddown

38.Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?

A.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.

B.Toshowthatpoorpeoplesuffer

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