辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题1.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题1
2021年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.ZhengHe’svoyageswere________ahugeachievementthatpeoplestillrememberhimasapioneerinopeningupculturalcontactsbetweendifferentpeoplesaroundtheworld.
A.soB.suchC.stillD.even
2.Tomwasnotlisteningcarefully,sohe________tohearwhattheteachersaid.
A.beganB.succeededC.failedD.came
3.________youstartdoingyourhomeworknow,youwillfinishitbeforedinner.
A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Until
4.Manypeoplewerelefthomeless________theflood.
A.withthehelpofB.intheformofC.intheshapeofD.asaresultof
5.Itriedtocallmydad,butthelinewas________.SoIsenthimanemail.
A.deafB.aliveC.deadD.free
6.Weflewover________PacifictoCalgary,Canada.Thenwewenttoaskiresortby________busintheCanadianRockies.
A./;aB.the;theC.a:
theD.the;/
7.—When________thefirstpracticallightbulb________?
—In1879.
A.does;inventB.is;inventedC.did;inventD.was;invented
8.Thestudentreportedtotheteacher________hedidnotfeelwell.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom
9.Someyoungpeoplealwaysneedhelpfromtheirparents.Theyshouldlearnto________themselves.
A.dealwithB.dependonC.keepinD.sitaround
10.—Thereislittlemilkinthefridge.Willyoubuysomewhenyougoshoppingtomorrow?
—OK.Letmeaddittomyshopping________.
A.basketB.listC.bagD.centre
二、完型填空
AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesofthirtystudentswhenhetookcontrolofabusafteritsdriversufferedaveryseriousheartattack.GuyHarvold,twenty-four,had11thestudentsandthreecourseleadersfromGatwickairport,andtheyweretravellingtoBournemouthto12theirhostfamilies.Theyweregoingto13acourseattheABC.LanguageSchoolinBournemouthwhereHarvoldworksasa14.
Harvold,whohasn’t15hisdrivingtest,said,Iwasspeakingtothestudents16Irealizedthebuswasoutofcontrolthebusranintotreesatthesideoftheroadandhe17thedriverwasslumped(倒伏)overthewheel.Thedriverdidnot18.ThebushitalamppostanditbroketheglassonthefrontdoorbeforeHarvold19tobringthebustoastop.Police20theyoungteacherforhisquickthinking.Ifhehadn’tdealtwiththesituation21,therecouldhavebeenaterribleaccident.
ThebusdriverdiedatEasySurreyHospital.Hehadworkedwiththe22andwaswellregardedbytheteachersandstudents.Harvoldsaid,“Iwas23thatnooneelsewashurt,butIhopedthatthedriverwouldsurvive(活下来).
TheheadofthelanguageschooltoldthelocalnewspaperthattheschoolisgoingtosendHaroldonaweekend24toDublinwithafriend,thankinghimforhisbraveaction.Alocaldrivingschoolhasalsoofferedhimsix25drivinglessons.
11.A.takenupB.keptupC.setupD.pickedup
12.A.greetB.welcomeC.inviteD.meet
13.A.takeB.introduceC.offerD.organize
14.A.driverB.doctorC.teacherD.cook
15.A.givenB.markedC.passedD.failed
16.A.whileB.whenC.asD.before
17.A.learnedB.noticedC.watchedD.doubted
18.A.sleepB.cryC.moveD.speak
19.A.rememberedB.triedC.succeededD.managed
20.A.praisedB.followedC.recordedD.understood
21.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.quietly
22.A.airportB.hospitalC.schoolD.police
23.A.happyB.luckyC.movedD.sorry
24.A.projectB.tripC.dinnerD.task
25.A.necessaryB.easyC.differentD.free
三、阅读单选
Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.
Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.
Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!
Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.
Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!
WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.
26.WhatdidDavid'smotherwanthimtodo?
A.PlaybasketballwithJim.
B.Takeawalkinthestreet.
C.Readbooksinthelibrary.
D.Returnhissister'sbooks.
27.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring________.
A.avisittoJim's
B.theschoolyear
C.theclosingtime
D.thesummertime
28.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause________.
A.thesunbegantoset
B.hewantedtousethetelephone
C.heneededtogotothetoilet
D.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked
29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?
→?
)→
A.Hesearchedforalight.
B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.
C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.
D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.
30.Daviddiscoveredthat________afterhewaslockedinthelibrary.
A.hewasveryafraidofthedark
B.hebecameinterestedinthisplace
C.hismomwasworriedabouthim
D.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim
It’salmosttimeforScienceNight.
IneedapartnerwhoshouldIask?
Ihavethreefriendswhoallwanttohelp,
HowcanIchoosejustoneforthetask?
MybestfriendJuleisfuntobearound.
Butshe’saschattyasabird.
Whenshestartstotalk-justwatchout!
Ican’tgetinasingleword.
Still,thatmightworkforScienceNight;
She’dshowourprojecttothecrowd.
Jule’svoicewouldboomoutlikeadrum
Iwouldn’tmindifshewereextraloud!
AndthentheresDan,whosreallyshy
Butwiseasanowl-he’ssosmart?
He’d
helpwiththethinkingforthejob.
Hewouldn’ttalk,buthe’ddohispart.
ButwhataboutShel,whosgoodatart?
Hepaintsanddrawsandsculptssowell.
Ourprojectwouldlookgreatnodoubt!
ImsureIshouldbeaskingShel.
HowcanIchoosejustonefromthree?
Ineedthemall!
l’mfeelingsick.
I’masdizzyasaspinningtop.
WhentryingtochooseIjustcan’tpick!
Butwait—whynotaskthemalltohelp?
Agroupoffourisbetterthanone.
I’dlovetoworkwithallmyfriends.
Insuchagroup,wedhavesuchfun!
Theworkcouldbesharedbyfourofus.
BemeandShelandDanandJule.
We’dfittogetherlikepuzzlepieces.
Andtakethegrandprizeintheschool!
参考词汇:
partner伙伴;boomout大声说;drum鼓;dizzy头晕的;spinningtop陀螺
31.Howmanyfriendsdoesthespeakertalkabout?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
32.Whoisthespeakerofthepoem?
A.Areporterataschoolsciencenight.B.Astudentwhodoesnotlikescience.
C.Ateacherhostingscienceproject.D.Astudentchoosingapartnerforaproject.
33.ThespeakercomparesJule’svoicetoadrumtoshow________.
A.howloudjule’svoiceisB.thatJulelikestoplaydrums
C.howJulelikestogiveordersD.Julecanmakedifferentsounds
34.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutShel?
A.Hetalksalot.B.Heisagoodartist.
C.Heisshybutverysmart.D.Hehelpswiththethinkingforthejob.
35.Whatdoesthespeakerlearninthispoem?
A.Everyonehasatalent.B.Projectsshouldbedonealone.
C.Puzzlesareeasytoputtogether.D.Decidingonatopicforaprojectisdifficult.
TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredpeoplebecamehomelessbutonlyafewlosttheirlives.
ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker(面包师)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery(面包房)intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.
Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.
SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefirePeoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.
ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthedirectionofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.
Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthemewStPaul’s.
Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:
acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.
36.Thefirebeganin________.
A.ahotelB.PuddingLaneC.thepalaceD.ThamesRiver
37.Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat________.
A.somepeoplelosttheirlivesB.thebirdswerekilledbythefire
C.manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyedD.theKing’sbakerywasburneddown
38.Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?
A.BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.
B.Toshowthatpoorpeoplesuffer