听说评估问答题Word下载.docx

听说评估问答题Word下载.docx

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16.Whatistheworstthingaboutyourhometown?

17.What’syourhometownlike?

18.Doyouhavemanydisastersinyourcountrywhicharecausedbyweather?

19.WhatsportsdoyouliketowatchonTV？

20.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?

第三章靠离与锚泊作业

1.Canyoulistatleastthreemooringlines?

2.Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?

3.Whatisthemaximumspeedthroughthewaterthatyourshipcananchorwithoutriskingbreakingthecable?

4.Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?

5.Howcanashipgetintouchwithaportbeforeherarrival?

6.Whatship’sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?

7.Whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?

8.Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?

9.WhenthevesselenterstheVTSarea,whatisrequestedtoreport?

10.Whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?

11.Ifyouareordered:

“Standbybothengines!

”howshouldyoureplyandreport?

12.Canyoulistthreefamouscanalsintheworld？

13.Whenyourequestthereceivertoremainonchannel16inVHFcommunication?

14.HowdoyourectifythemistakeinmarineVHFcommunication?

15.HowdoyouemphasizetheimportantpartofamessageinmaritimeVHFcommunication?

16.Whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?

17.WhatdoestheabbreviationETDstandfor?

18.Whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?

19.Whatdoes“underway”mean?

20.Whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?

21.Whatisthedifferencebetweena“radarbeacon”anda“radarreflector”?

22.Howmanyobjectsdoyouneedtogetapositionusing“horizontalsextantangles”?

23.Whyisamagneticcompasskeptonboardwhenagyrocompassismoreaccurate?

24.Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?

25.Whenpreparingforanchoringwhatmustyoudobeforereleasingthebowstoppers?

26.Wouldyouletgoananchorfromthehawsepipeifthedepthwas75meters?

27.Whymustyouconsidership’sspeedandseadepthwhenyoureleasethebowstoppers?

28.Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilot’sembarkation?

29.Whyisitdangeroustoanchorinice?

30.Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?

答案：

1．Headline,sternline,breastline,etc.

2．Confirmtheembarkingplace;

gettheladderandengineready,etc.

3．Generalspeakinglessthan2knots,butVLCClessthan0.5knot.

4．Gflag.

5．BytelexorVHF.

6．Theship’sidentity,LOA,registrycountry,ETA,maximumdraft,arrivaldraft,etc.

7．（Ditto）.

8． 

Timeandplaceforpickingupthepilot.

9．Ship’sname,callsign,presentmaximumdraft,orotherparticulars.

10．Meanscrossinganchor,thatis,anchorhasitsowncabletwistedarounditorhasfouledanobstruction.

11．Reply:

“Standbybothengines.”Andreport:

“Bothenginesstandby.”

12．PanamaCanal,SuezCanal,andKielCanal.

13．“StandbyonChannel16”.

14．Say“mistake”followedbytheword“Correction”plusthecorrectedpartofthemessage.

15．Say“Repeat”,followedbythecorrespondingpartofthemessage.

16．Orderfromacaptainforleavingtheshipincaseofimminentdangerordistress.

17． 

Estimatedtimeofdeparture.

18． 

Referstothemovementofananchoralongtheseabottomwiththeshipundercontrol.

19． 

“whiletheshipisneitheratanchor,noraground,normadefasttotheshore”.

20． 

Itmeansthattheanchorismovingovertheseabottominvoluntarilybecauseitisnolongerpreventingthemovementofthevessel.

21.Radarbeaconstransmitradarsignals,andradarreflectorsreflecttheradarsignal.

22.Atleast2objects.

23.Whenthereisnoelectricity,wecanusemagneticcompass.

24.Anchoraweight.

25.Pulloutthepin.

26.No.

27.Forsafetyreasons.

28.Alifebuoyandalifeline.

29.Itcanbeicebound.

30.FlagH.

第四章装卸作业

1.HowmanyclassesofdangerousgoodsarethereaccordingtotheIMDGCode?

Canyoulistsome?

2.Whatkindofcargoisclassifiedasflammablecargo?

3.Pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofgeneralcargo.

4.Pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofbulkcargo.

5.Whatkindofcargoiscanvasslingsuitableforlifting?

6.Whatkindofcargoischainslingsuitableforlifting?

7.Whatkindofcargoisnetslingsuitableforlifting?

8.WhatdoestheabbreviationCOWstandfor?

9.Whatdoes“jettisonofcargo”mean?

10.Whatdoes“compatibilityofgoods”mean?

11.WhatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?

12.Whatdoes“shiftingcargo”mean?

13.Whatdoes“Unionpurchase”mean?

14.Whatpreparationsshallbedonebeforeloadingcargo?

15.Whatistheloadingcapacityofyourvessel?

16.Whatcargohandlinggearandequipmentdoesyourvesselhave?

17.Whatcanbeusedtoremovespillage?

18.Whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?

19.Pleaselistsomecargopapers.

20.Whatmustyouwearwhenyouenteranenclosedspace?

1.9classes,suchasexplosives,flammables,poisons,corrosivesandsoon.

2.Cargowithitsflashingpointat61℃orbelowshallbeclassifiedastheflammableliquid.

3.Generalcargoisthecargounsuitableforpackagingorunitization,suchastimber,steelrolls,etc.

4.Bulkcargoisthecargowithoutpackagewhenundertransport,suchas,ore,coal,etc.

5.bulkcargo,baggedcargo,etc.

6.generalcargolikesteelsheets,timbers,etc.

7.generalcargoinpcs.

8.COWstandsforcrudeoilwashing.

9.Itmeanstodeliberatelythrowcargoforship’ssafetysake.

10.Itmeansthecargoofsimilarnature,orcargothatcanbestowedinthesameholdwithoutaffectingeachother.

11.SWLstandsforSafeworkingload.

12.Itreferstothecargowhichisremovedfromitsoriginalplace.

13.Itmeansariginwhichapairofderricksisusedincombination,alsoknownas"

coupledderricks"

or"

marriedfalls"

.

14.Beforeloadingcargo,holdsshouldbecleanedandmadereadyforuseandinspection.Stowageplanshouldbemadealso.

15.Myvessel’sloadingcapacityis15,000tons.

16.Myvesselhasdeckcranesandderricks.

17.Oilspillagecanberemovedbyoilabsorbent,chemicalagentandotheroil-clearingmaterials.

18.Beforeenteringtheenclosedspace,weshouldensureventilationandoxygendetection.

19.Stowageplan,hatchlist,billoflading,cargomanifest.

20.Wmustwearbreathingapparatus,helmet,safetyshoesandsafetyline.

第五章航行

1.Whyisitimportanttosoundfogsignals?

2.Whenwouldyousoundthegeneralsignals?

3.WhenshouldanOOWnotifythemasterimmediatelyforemergencyship-handlingorcomplicatednavigation?

Pleaselistsome.

4.HowdoestheOOWassessriskofcollisiongenerally?

5.Howshouldtherelievingofficerbehaveincaseabridgemaneuveralreadytookplacebuthasnotbeenover?

6.Listthemainitemstobeupdatedonthepilotcard?

7.Besidesthecollisionrisks,whatelseshouldyoumonitoronwatchinreducedvisibility?

8.HowdoyouknowtheVHFchannelstobemonitoredwhenleavingport?

9.WhatshouldtheMasterexpectfromtheOOWonarrivingattheBridge?

10.Whoshouldbeinattendancewhenapilotisontheladder?

11.Whenwouldyouinstructalookouttoassistyouonthebridge?

12.Whateffectwillthegeneralalarmhaveonallthecrew?

13.Whyisrecordkeepinganecessarypartofwatchkeeping?

14.Apartfromthosefornavigationsafety,whatelseshouldyoudoonananchorwatch?

15.Howwouldyouconveniently,checkthecompasserror？

16.Ifasailingshipisovertakingapower-drivenvessel,whohastherightofway?

17.Apower-drivenvesselisonacollisioncoursewithafishingtrawler.Whohastherightofway?

18.Howmanymetersarethereinanauticalmile?

19.IfyoutravelfromPanamatoNewYork,willyourlatitudeincreaseordecrease?

20.Howmany“positionlines”areneededtomakeaposition?

21.Canyoudefinetheveryimportantterm“underway”?

22.Youobserveaship,duringdaytime,exhibitingthreeballsonthesamehalyard.Whathashappened?

23.WhatdoestheabbreviationIALAstandfor?

24.IsitsafetopassnorthofaNorthMark?

25.IsitsafetopassnorthofaSouthMark?

26.Does“variation”changeduetoship’sposition?

27.Doesdeviationchangeduetoship’sposition?

28.Whencorrectingchartswhymustyouusesymbolsandabbreviationsfromchart5011?

29.Youhavepurchasedanewchart.Isitrightreadyforuse?

30.Whatpublicationdoyouneedtocorrectchartsproperly?

31.Whatcourseindegreescorrespondstosouth-east?

32.Whatistheanglebetweenmagneticandtruemeridiancalled?

33.Wherecanyoualwaysfindinformationaboutthemagneticvariation?

34.Whenashippicksupspeed,willdraughtincreaseordecrease?

35.Ashipaheadofyouhashoistedthesignalflag“O”,whathashappened?

1.TomeettherequirementsofCOLREG72onsoundingfogsignals.

2.Onlyinrealemergencieswherethereisnotimetotelephoneorsoundthewhistle.

3.TheOOWwillnotifythemastersuchconditionsas:

equipmentfailure,distresscall,heavetraffic,lowvisibility,oratothercriticalmoment.

4.AccordingtotherelevantprovisionsintheCOLREG.

5.Thehandovermustbedeferreduntiltheactioniscompletedandthevesselisinasafecondition.

6.Iti