听说评估问答题Word下载.docx

1、16.What is the worst thing about your hometown?17.Whats your hometown like?18.Do you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather?19.What sports do you like to watch on TV？20.What do you think is the most popular sport in the world?第三章 靠离与锚泊作业1.Can you list at least three mooring

2、lines?2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?3.What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable?4.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?5.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?6.What

3、ships particulars will pilot station usually ask for?7.What should be reported to the pilot station?8.What should be confirmed from the pilot station?9.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to report?10.What does “foul anchor” mean?11.If you are ordered: “Stand by both engines!” how

4、 should you reply and report?12.Can you list three famous canals in the world？13.When you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication?14.How do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?15.How do you emphasize the important part of a message in maritime VHF communicat

5、ion?16.What does “abandon vessel” mean?17.What does the abbreviation ETD stand for?18.What does “dredging of an anchor” mean?19.What does “underway” mean?20.What does “dragging of an anchor” mean?21. What is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?22. How many objects do you

6、need to get a position using “horizontal sextant angles”?23. Why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate?24. What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it?25. When preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing the

7、 bow stoppers?26. Would you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75 meters?27. Why must you consider ships speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers?28. What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilots embarkation?29. Why is it dang

8、erous to anchor in ice?30. What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board?答案：1Head line, stern line, breast line, etc.2Confirm the embarking place; get the ladder and engine ready, etc.3General speaking less than 2 knots, but VLCC less than 0.5 knot.4G flag.5By telex or VHF.6The ships iden

9、tity, LOA, registry country, ETA, maximum draft, arrival draft, etc.7 （Ditto）.8Time and place for picking up the pilot.9Ships name, call sign, present maximum draft, or other particulars.10Means crossing anchor, that is, anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.11Reply

10、: “Stand by both engines.” And report: “Both engines stand by.”12Panama Canal, Suez Canal, and Kiel Canal.13 “Stand by on Channel 16”.14Say “mistake” followed by the word “Correction” plus the corrected part of the message.15Say “Repeat”, followed by the corresponding part of the message.16Order fro

11、m a captain for leaving the ship in case of imminent danger or distress.17Estimated time of departure.18Refers to the movement of an anchor along the sea bottom with the ship under control.19 “while the ship is neither at anchor, nor aground, nor made fast to the shore”.20It means that the anchor is

12、 moving over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.21.Radar beacons transmit radar signals,and radar reflectors reflect the radar signal.22. At least 2 objects.23. When there is no electricity, we can use magnetic compass.24. Anchor aweight.25. Pu

13、ll out the pin.26. No.27. For safety reasons.28. A lifebuoy and a life line.29. It can be icebound.30. Flag H.第四章 装卸作业1. How many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDG Code? Can you list some?2. What kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo?3. Please describe the general n

14、ature of general cargo.4. Please describe the general nature of bulk cargo.5. What kind of cargo is canvas sling suitable for lifting?6. What kind of cargo is chain sling suitable for lifting?7. What kind of cargo is net sling suitable for lifting?8. What does the abbreviation COW stand for?9. What

15、does “jettison of cargo” mean?10. What does “ compatibility of goods” mean?11. What does the abbreviation SWL stand for?12. What does “ shifting cargo” mean?13. What does “ Union purchase” mean?14. What preparations shall be done before loading cargo?15. What is the loading capacity of your vessel?1

16、6. What cargo handling gear and equipment does your vessel have?17. What can be used to remove spillage?18. What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?19. Please list some cargo papers.20. What must you wear when you enter an enclosed space?1. 9 classes, such as explosives, flammables,

17、 poisons, corrosives and so on.2. Cargo with its flashing point at 61 or below shall be classified as the flammable liquid. 3. General cargo is the cargo unsuitable for packaging or unitization, such as timber, steel rolls, etc.4. Bulk cargo is the cargo without package when under transport, such as

18、, ore, coal, etc.5. bulk cargo, bagged cargo, etc.6. general cargo like steel sheets, timbers, etc.7. general cargo in pcs.8. COW stands for crude oil washing.9. It means to deliberately throw cargo for ships safety sake.10. It means the cargo of similar nature, or cargo that can be stowed in the sa

19、me hold without affecting each other. 11. SWL stands for Safe working load.12. It refers to the cargo which is removed from its original place.13. It means a rig in which a pair of derricks is used in combination, also known as coupled derricks or married falls.14. Before loading cargo, holds should

20、 be cleaned and made ready for use and inspection. Stowage plan should be made also.15. My vessels loading capacity is 15,000 tons.16. My vessel has deck cranes and derricks.17. Oil spillage can be removed by oil absorbent, chemical agent and other oil-clearing materials.18. Before entering the encl

21、osed space, we should ensure ventilation and oxygen detection.19. Stowage plan, hatch list, bill of lading, cargo manifest.20. W must wear breathing apparatus, helmet, safety shoes and safety line. 第五章 航行1. Why is it important to sound fog signals?2. When would you sound the general signals?3. When

22、should an OOW notify the master immediately for emergency ship-handling or complicated navigation? Please list some.4. How does the OOW assess risk of collision generally?5. How should the relieving officer behave in case a bridge maneuver already took place but has not been over?6. List the main it

23、ems to be updated on the pilot card?7. Besides the collision risks, what else should you monitor on watch in reduced visibility?8. How do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?9. What should the Master expect from the OOW on arriving at the Bridge?10. Who should be in attendanc

24、e when a pilot is on the ladder?11. When would you instruct a lookout to assist you on the bridge?12. What effect will the general alarm have on all the crew?13. Why is record keeping a necessary part of watchkeeping?14. Apart from those for navigation safety, what else should you do on an anchor wa

25、tch?15. How would you conveniently, check the compass error？16. If a sailing ship is overtaking a power-driven vessel , who has the right of way?17. A power-driven vessel is on a collision course with a fishing trawler. Who has the right of way?18. How many meters are there in a nautical mile?19. If

26、 you travel from Panama to New York, will your latitude increase or decrease?20. How many “position lines” are needed to make a position?21. Can you define the very important term “underway”?22. You observe a ship, during daytime, exhibiting three balls on the same halyard. What has happened?23. Wha

27、t does the abbreviation IALA stand for?24. Is it safe to pass north of a North Mark?25. Is it safe to pass north of a South Mark?26. Does “variation” change due to ships position?27. Does deviation change due to ships position?28. When correcting charts why must you use symbols and abbreviations fro

28、m chart 5011?29. You have purchased a new chart. Is it right ready for use?30. What publication do you need to correct charts properly?31. What course in degrees corresponds to south-east?32. What is the angle between magnetic and true meridian called?33. Where can you always find information about

29、the magnetic variation?34. When a ship picks up speed, will draught increase or decrease?35. A ship ahead of you has hoisted the signal flag “O”, what has happened?1. To meet the requirements of COLREG 72 on sounding fog signals.2. Only in real emergencies where there is no time to telephone or soun

30、d the whistle. 3. The OOW will notify the master such conditions as: equipment failure, distress call, heave traffic, low visibility, or at other critical moment.4. According to the relevant provisions in the COLREG.5. The handover must be deferred until the action is completed and the vessel is in a safe condition. 6. It i