Unit2 growing painsGrammarand usage学习型教学案Word格式文档下载.docx
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D.thatIspoke6.wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhich
B.towhom
c.withwhom
D.withwhich7.–––whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
–––Thereisnooneelse_________,isthere?
（XX北京）A.whototurnto
B.shecanturntoc.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配，并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。
）用“介词+关系代词”填空1.Heboughtabeautifullyprintedbook___________therearemanynicepictures.2.Thelittlecreature__________scientistsareinterestedisknownasET.3.Theage__________childrencangotoschoolisseven.4.Thepen____
______shewrotethatbookcannowbeseeninamuseum.5.Thebike_________hewenttoschooleverydaywasstolenlastnight.6.Shehadsavedthemoney,___________sheboughtanicecomputer.7.Thatworkermadeaseriousmistake,__________hewasforcedtoleavehisfactory.8.Inthefactorythereisatransformer（变压器）__________ispaintedtheword“danger”.9.Thisistheofficial__________we’vegotthenewsweneedmost.10.Isthisthecamera__________hetookthesephotographs?
11.Doyouknowthelady__________mrsEvanswenttothepartylastnight?
12.Isthereashop__________wecanbuyanEnglishdictionary?
2）单项填空1.Theshopsheusuallydidhershopping_____everySaturdayhasbeenpulleddownforthecitycenter.A.on
B.in
c.for
D./2.manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.
A.inwhich
B.bywhich
c.which
D.that3.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.（XX江苏）
A.which;
where
B.atwhich;
which
c.atwhich;
D.which;
inwhich4.madamcurie,________lifewashardatcollege,wasawomanofstrongcharactersandthat’swhyshemadehermarkinhistory.A.onwhom
B.inwhich
c.forwhose
D.forwhom5.Doyoureallylikethegirl________?
A.whomyouoftengoout
B.whoyouoftengooutc.withwhoyouoftengoout
D.youoftengooutwith三、表示“整体中的部分”或“所有关系（这时ofwhich或ofwhom=whose+名词）”时，用介词of.1.Thepeople,________hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedcross.A.alloftheirhomes
B.allwhosehomesc.whoseallhomes
D.allofwhosehomes2.Thereare55studentsinourclass,______24aregirls,_______areboys.A.ofwhich;
others
B.ofwhich;
therestc.ofwhom;
D.ofwhom;
therestchinahasthousandsofislands__________thelargestoneisTaiwan.A.amongthem
B.ofwhich
c.ofthem
D.amongofthemAmericahasmorethanfiftystates,______,kentucky,istheplace_______AbrahamLincolnwasborn.A.oneofit;
B.oneofwhich;
wherec.oneofthat;
D.oneofwhich;
which5.Itisreportedthattwoschools,________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.
A.theyboth
B.whichboth
c.bothofthem
D.bothofwhich6.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthat
c.that
D.which四、该介词完全要根据要表达的意思来决定1）用“介词+关系代词”填空1.waterisathing___________fishcanswim.2.waterisathing___________mancannotlive.3.myglasses,__________Iwasablindman,felltothegroundandbroken.4.She
was
educated
at
Beijing
University,__________she
went
on
to
have
her
advanced
studyabroad.2）单项填空1.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejob_________theyarebeingtrained.
A.inthat
B.forthat
c.inwhich
D.forwhich2.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.
A.afterthat
B.afterwhich
c.afterit
D.afterthis3.markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999toXX,_________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.
A.duringwhichtime
B.forwhichtime
c.duringwhosetime
D.bythattime选择哪个关系词关键要看：
1）一看是限定性定语从句还是非限定性定语从句：
非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。
2）二看先行词是人还是物：
which不能指代人，who,whom不能指代物，that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。
3）三看关系词在定语从句中的作用：
who,that,which可以作主语，也可以作宾语；
whom只能作宾语；
whose只能作定语；
when,where,why在定语从句中作状语。
4）先行词是地点，不一定用where，关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分，缺少地点状语用where，缺少主语、宾语用that/which。
先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when，在定语从句中作时间状语才用when，如果在从句中作主语、宾语要用that/which。
先行词是reason,way时也一样，关键要看在从句中作什么成分。
Ex.1.
Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;
B.when;
c.which;
that
D.when;
it2.
Thedays________weweretogetherwithoutanyworriesaregoneandI’llalwaysrememberthedays________wespenttogether.A.which;
when
c.when;
when3.wearelivinginanage
manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which
B.that
c．whose
D.when4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;
B.that;
c.what;
that5.–––Iwenttoseeyouatabouttenthismorning,butyouwerenotintheoffice.
–––oh,thatwasprobably_______Iwastalkingwiththeheadmaster.
A.when
B.why
c.what
D.that6.Today’sSichuanhasbecomearepresentativeofthewestdevelopment,aplace_____hopesandopportunitieshavereplacedpovertyandbackwardness.A.which
c.where
D.there7.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot______welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.when
B.which
D.where8.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.then
B.there
c.while
D.where9.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases______beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.
A.which
B.as
c.why
D.where10.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.
A.how
D.that11.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.whose
D.where12.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer______sheneededtodecidewhattodo.
A.that
D.where13.youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.why
B.where
c.what
D.how14.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.
B.where
D.when15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin________wasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.what
D.where16.Thereason______mathildeandherhusbandhadtenyearsofhardworkwas________theyhadtopayoffallthedebts.A.that;
why
B.why;
c.why;
because
D.that;
why17.–––weweresurprisedtohearthatthereason______shegaveforherabsencewas______
hermotherwasill.
–––yes.wesawhermotherwasatthesupermarketthatmorning.
A.why;
B.which;
c.that;
D.why;
because18.whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut
hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
c.intheway
D.thewaywhich19.SofarthisisthebestwayI’vethoughtof______thisproblem.A.settling
B.tosettle
c.bysetting
D.havingsettled20.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,________isalwaystryingtomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.one
B.he
c.onewho
D.hewho21.Isthismuseum________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastwednesday?
Isthisthemuseum________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastwednesday?
A.theone
D.where单项填空1.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.（XX全国）A.Surprising
B.Surprised
c.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising2.whenaskedwhatto______theearnedmoney,hesimplymadenoanswer.A.gowith
B.dealwith
c.dowith
D.managewith3.“Idon’tthinkit’smy______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that’sall,”saidtheboy.A.error
B.mistake
c.fault
D.duty4.Heissuchamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople.A.putting
B.seeking
c.finding
D.lookingfor5.Pleasemakesurethelightswill______ifnooneisintheroom.
A.goout
B.turnoff
c.putout
D.takeaway6.______IhaveheardthemusicIunderstandwhyyoulikeit.A.Unless
B.Eventhough
c.Nowthat
D.Incase7.Hewasso_____withthe______lecturethathefellasleepinthehall.A.bored;
bored
B.boring;
boring
c.boring;
D.bored;
boring8.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtoomuchhomeworktofinish,buthewent________.A.atall
B.aboveall
c.afterall
D.inall9.Heinsistedthathe________thebikeandtherefore_________.
A.shouldn’tsteal;
shouldn’tbepunished
B.hadn’tstolen;
c.didn’tsteal;
hadn’tbeenpunished
D.notsteal;
notbepunished10.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______DrTurnerinsteadofmrTurner.A.beencalled
B.called
c.havingcalled
D.beingcalled11.Henolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife_______himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.A.persuaded
B.advised
c.suggested
D.hoped12.jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_______medicalexamination.A.be;
shouldhave
B.was;
have
c.shouldbe;
had
D.was;
has13.–––Ireallyneedtotalktoyou.___________
–––certainly.what’sthematter?
A.whereareyougoing?
B.whatshallItellyou?
c.canyousparemeafewminutes?
D.whenareyoufree?
14.Themanager_______happenedtooutthemomentIcalled.A.inchargeoftheproject
B.whoinchargeoftheprojectc.wasinchargeoftheproject
D.theprojectwasinchargeof15.–––Excuseme,what’sthe______oftheroomforanight?
–––Fiftydollars.A.pay
B.use
c.income
D.charge16.Thisbook______agiftforyourchild.
A.meanstobe
B.mean
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