1、D.thatIspoke6.wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhichB.towhomc.withwhomD.withwhich7.whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?Thereisnooneelse_,isthere?(XX北京)A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoc.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配,并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。)用“介
2、词+关系代词”填空1.Heboughtabeautifullyprintedbook_therearemanynicepictures.2.Thelittlecreature_scientistsareinterestedisknownasET.3.Theage_childrencangotoschoolisseven.4.Thepen_shewrotethatbookcannowbeseeninamuseum.5.Thebike_hewenttoschooleverydaywasstolenlastnight.6.Shehadsavedthemoney,_sheboughtanicecomp
3、uter.7.Thatworkermadeaseriousmistake,_hewasforcedtoleavehisfactory.8.Inthefactorythereisatransformer(变压器)_ispaintedtheword“danger”.9.Thisistheofficial_wevegotthenewsweneedmost.10.Isthisthecamera_hetookthesephotographs?11.Doyouknowthelady_mrsEvanswenttothepartylastnight?12.Isthereashop_wecanbuyanEngl
4、ishdictionary?2)单项填空1.Theshopsheusuallydidhershopping_everySaturdayhasbeenpulleddownforthecitycenter.A.onB.inc.forD./2.manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes_peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichc.whichD.that3.Theplace_thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshoul
5、dbe_thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(XX江苏)A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichc.atwhich;D.which;inwhich4.madamcurie,_lifewashardatcollege,wasawomanofstrongcharactersandthatswhyshemadehermarkinhistory.A.onwhomB.inwhichc.forwhoseD.forwhom5.Doyoureallylikethegirl_?A.whomyouoftengooutB.whoyouoftengooutc.with
6、whoyouoftengooutD.youoftengooutwith三、表示“整体中的部分”或“所有关系(这时ofwhich或ofwhom=whose+名词)”时,用介词of.1.Thepeople,_hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedcross.A.alloftheirhomesB.allwhosehomesc.whoseallhomesD.allofwhosehomes2.Thereare55studentsinourclass,_24aregirls,_areboys.A.ofwhich;othersB.ofwhich;ther
7、estc.ofwhom;D.ofwhom;therestchinahasthousandsofislands_thelargestoneisTaiwan.A.amongthemB.ofwhichc.ofthemD.amongofthemAmericahasmorethanfiftystates,_,kentucky,istheplace_AbrahamLincolnwasborn.A.oneofit;B.oneofwhich;wherec.oneofthat;D.oneofwhich;which5.Itisreportedthattwoschools,_arebeingbuiltinmyhom
8、etown,willopennextyear.A.theybothB.whichbothc.bothofthemD.bothofwhich6.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatc.thatD.which四、该介词完全要根据要表达的意思来决定1)用“介词+关系代词”填空1.waterisathing_fishcanswim.2.waterisathing_mancannotlive.3.myglasses,_Iwasablindman,felltothegroundandbroken.4.Shewaseduc
9、atedatBeijingUniversity,_shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.2)单项填空1.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejob_theyarebeingtrained.A.inthatB.forthatc.inwhichD.forwhich2.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,_hefoundajobinabigcompany.A.afterthatB.afterwhichc.afteritD.af
10、terthis3.markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999toXX,_hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudentsUnion.A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimec.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime选择哪个关系词关键要看:1)一看是限定性定语从句还是非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。2)二看先行词是人还是物:which不能指代人,who,whom不能指代物,that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。3)三看关系词在定语从句中的作用:wh
11、o,that,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语;whom只能作宾语;whose只能作定语;when,where,why在定语从句中作状语。4)先行词是地点,不一定用where,关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分,缺少地点状语用where,缺少主语、宾语用that/which。先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when,在定语从句中作时间状语才用when,如果在从句中作主语、宾语要用that/which。先行词是reason,way时也一样,关键要看在从句中作什么成分。Ex.1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_
12、hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;B.when;c.which;thatD.when;it2.Thedays_weweretogetherwithoutanyworriesaregoneandIllalwaysrememberthedays_wespenttogether.A.which;whenc.when;when3.wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatcwhoseD.when4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger
13、_itwas20yearsago,_itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;B.that;c.what;that5.Iwenttoseeyouatabouttenthismorning,butyouwerenotintheoffice.oh,thatwasprobably_Iwastalkingwiththeheadmaster.A.whenB.whyc.whatD.that6.TodaysSichuanhasbecomearepresentativeofthewestdevelopment,aplace_hopesandopportunitieshavereplacedpo
14、vertyandbackwardness.A.whichc.whereD.there7.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.whenB.whichD.where8.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.therec.whileD.where9.Today,welldiscussanumberofcases_beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.
15、A.whichB.asc.whyD.where10.Iworkinabusiness_almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howD.that11.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity_sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseD.where12.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer_sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatD.where13.youaresayingt
16、hateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_Idisagree.A.whyB.wherec.whatD.how14.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_therehadoncebeenatheatre.B.whereD.when15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatD.where16.Thereason_mathildeandherhusbandhadtenyearsofhardworkwas_theyhadtopayoffallthedebts
17、.A.that;whyB.why;c.why;becauseD.that;why17.weweresurprisedtohearthatthereason_shegaveforherabsencewas_hermotherwasill.yes.wesawhermotherwasatthesupermarketthatmorning.A.why;B.which;c.that;D.why;because18.whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatc.inthewayD.thewaywhich19.Sofar
18、thisisthebestwayIvethoughtof_thisproblem.A.settlingB.tosettlec.bysettingD.havingsettled20.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,_isalwaystryingtomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.oneB.hec.onewhoD.hewho21.Isthismuseum_someGermanfriendsvisitedlastwednesday?Isthisthemuseum_someGermanfriendsvisitedlastwednesday?
19、A.theoneD.where单项填空1._andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(XX全国)A.SurprisingB.Surprisedc.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising2.whenaskedwhatto_theearnedmoney,hesimplymadenoanswer.A.gowithB.dealwithc.dowithD.managewith3.“Idontthinkitsmy_thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,thatsall,”saidtheboy.A.errorB.mist
20、akec.faultD.duty4.Heissuchamanwhoisalways_faultwithotherpeople.A.puttingB.seekingc.findingD.lookingfor5.Pleasemakesurethelightswill_ifnooneisintheroom.A.gooutB.turnoffc.putoutD.takeaway6._IhaveheardthemusicIunderstandwhyyoulikeit.A.UnlessB.Eventhoughc.NowthatD.Incase7.Hewasso_withthe_lecturethathefe
21、llasleepinthehall.A.bored;boredB.boring;boringc.boring;D.bored;boring8.Bobthoughthecouldntgotothepartybecausehehadtoomuchhomeworktofinish,buthewent_.A.atallB.aboveallc.afterallD.inall9.Heinsistedthathe_thebikeandtherefore_.A.shouldntsteal;shouldntbepunishedB.hadntstolen;c.didntsteal;hadntbeenpunishe
22、dD.notsteal;notbepunished10.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_DrTurnerinsteadofmrTurner.A.beencalledB.calledc.havingcalledD.beingcalled11.Henolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife_himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.A.persuadedB.advisedc.suggestedD.hoped12.janespalefacesuggestedthatshe_ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_medicale
23、xamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;havec.shouldbe;hadD.was;has13.Ireallyneedtotalktoyou._certainly.whatsthematter?A.whereareyougoing?B.whatshallItellyou?c.canyousparemeafewminutes?D.whenareyoufree?14.Themanager_happenedtooutthemomentIcalled.A.inchargeoftheprojectB.whoinchargeoftheprojectc.wasinchargeoftheprojectD.theprojectwasinchargeof15.Excuseme,whatsthe_oftheroomforanight?Fiftydollars.A.payB.usec.incomeD.charge16.Thisbook_agiftforyourchild.A.meanstobeB.mean
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