届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit3Life in the future单元学案20页word解析版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元学案20页word解析版
2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元学案
单元基础词汇语法搜索
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. vt.回收利用;再利用
2. vt.容忍;忍受
3. n.开关;转换
vt.转换
4. vt.系牢;扎牢
5. vt.&vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
6. n.时间表;时刻表
7. n.方面;层面
8. n.货物
9. adj.不确切的;无把握的
10. n.印象;感想;印记
11. n.指导;向导;导游
vt.指引;指导
12. n.周围的事物;环境
13. n.垃圾箱
阅读词汇
1.swallowvt.
2.desertn.
3.motivationn.
4.materialn.
5.stewardn.
6.receivern.
7.maskn.
8.carriagen.
9.representativen.&adj.
10.ecologyn.
11.optimisticadj.
拓展词汇
1. n.印象;感想;印记→ vt.使留下深刻印象
2. n.调整;调节→ v.调整;调节
3. n.周围的事物;环境→ adj.周围的→ v.环绕
4. n.定居;解决→ v.解决;定居
5. vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→ n.压力
6. vi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西→ adj.没有的;缺乏的
7. n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→ n.指导
8. n.泥(浆)→ adj.泥泞的
9. adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的→ n.贪婪;贪心
10. adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→ adv.不断地
11. adj.在前的;早先的→ adv.先前,以前
12. n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→ adv.立即
二、高频短语
1. 拿起;接受;开始;继续
2. 看不见……
3. 瞥见……
4. 加速
5. slideinto
6. sweepup
7. bebackonone’sfeet
8. innotime
三、经典句型
1.Atfirstmynewsurroundings (是难以忍受的).
2.Theairseemedthin, (好像)itscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.
3. (由于缺乏新鲜空气),myheadached.
4. (感到累极了),Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
5.Well,nowthere’sasystem (在那里)thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Themachineissogreedythatit (吞掉)alltherubbishinasecond.
2.Ican’tgoshoppingwithmyfriendforthe (缺少)ofmoney.
3.Myfather (不断地)wrotearticlesforthelocalnewspaper.
4.Arrivinglatewon’tcreateaveryfavourable (印象).
5.Helikestoworkinpleasant (环境).
6.Thisfactoryisbuiltto (循环利用)wasteplasticstoreducethepollution.
7.He (扫去)theleavesintoapile.
8.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowto (加速)economicdevelopment.
9.Thesituationyoumet (与……相似)theoneImettwomonthsago.
10.Afraidofbeingcaughtlateagain,theboy (溜进)theclassroomquickly.
11.People (恢复)aftertheearthquake.
12.Inaveryrealsense,lightpollutioncausesus (看不见)ourtrueplaceintheuniverse.
13.Peterwill (接受)hispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
14.Everytimehe (瞥见)himselfinthemirror,hefeelssodisappointed.
15.Justbeabitpatient.Wewillarrive (立刻).
(二)单句填空
1.Theywereboth (certain)aboutwhattodoandturnedtotheiruncleforhelp.
2.Wearein (instant)needofhelp.Pleasetelluswhentheexpertsarrive.
3.Wehavedecidedtomakeafew tothetravellingplansothatitcould tothenewchanges.(adjust)
4.Hangzhouisreallyan placewheretheWestLakealwaysleavesadeep onthevisitors.Alltheleaderswerestrongly byitsbeautywhentheyattendedHangzhouSummit.(impress)
5.Mymotheraswellasmyfriendsoften metostudyhard,whichgivesmemuch .(press)
6.Ialwaysdreamofhavingahouse bytreesandflowers.Ifwecanliveinsuchbeautiful ,wemusthaveahappyfeelingeveryday.The thingsalwayshaveaneffectonourmood.(surround)
二、经典句型仿写
1.听起来似乎那个村庄给你留下了深刻的印象。
(asthough)
Itsounds onyou.
2.当我们爬得越高,空气越难呼吸。
(be+adj.+todosth.)
Whenweclimbedhigher, .
3.我们到达山顶,又饿又累。
(形容词作状语)
Wearrivedatthetopofthemountain, .
4.和很多孩子相比,我确实非常幸运。
(分词作状语)
,Iwasreallyveryfortunate.
5.玛丽处于困难的处境中,在这种情况下我们应该帮助她。
(where)
Maryisinadifficultsituation .
答案精解
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.recycle 2.tolerate 3.switch 4.fasten 5.flash
6.timetable 7.aspect 8.goods 9.uncertain 10.impression
11.guide 12.surroundings 13.dustbin
阅读词汇
1.吞下;咽下 2.沙漠;荒原 3.动机 4.原料;材料
5.乘务员;服务员 6.接受者;接收器 7.面具;面罩;伪装 8.运输工具;四轮马车;客车 9.代表;典型人物;典型的;有代表性的
10.生态;生态学 11.乐观(主义)的
拓展词汇
1.impression;impress 2.adjustment;adjust
3.surroundings;surrounding;surround 4.settlement;settle
5.press;pressure 6.lack;lacking 7.guide;guidance 8.mud;muddy
9.greedy;greed 10.constant;constantly 11.previous;previously
12.instant;instantly
二、高频短语
1.takeup 2.losesightof 3.catchsightof 4.speedup 5.(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进…… 6.打扫;横扫 7.恢复;完全复原 8.立刻
三、经典句型
1.weredifficulttotolerate 2.asthough 3.Hitbyalackoffreshair
4.Exhausted 5.where
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写
1.swallowed 2.lack 3.constantly 4.impression 5.surroundings
6.recycle 7.sweptup 8.speedup 9.issimilarto 10.slidinto 11.arebackontheirfeet 12.tolosesightof 13.takeup 14.catchessightof 15.innotime
(二)单句填空
1.uncertain 2.instant 3.adjustments;adjust
4.impressive;impression;impressed 5.presses;pressure
6.surrounded;surroundings;surrounding
二、经典句型仿写
1.asthoughthatvillagelefta