八年级上册module1How to learn English文档格式.docx
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forgettodosth忘记去做某事
Writetosb给某人写信forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事
agreewithsb同意某人的意见lookfor寻找
Sayhellotosb向某人问好makefriendswithsb同某人交朋友
Takesbaround带某人四处参观allthetime一直，总是
toomany太多的
Stoptodosth停下来去做某事afew几个，一些
Stopdoingsth停下做某事few几乎没有
howabout/whatabout……怎么样
howabout/whataboutdoingsth做什么事情怎么样
Whynotdosth?
Whydon’tyoudosth?
核心语法
1：
建议性的句型
Youshoulddosth
Let’sdosth
2：
一般现在时/现在进行时/一般将来时/一般过去时（下次课）
教学过程
一：
音标拼读单词unit1
二：
讲解unit1课文
三：
讲解详细unit1知识点
1:
workinpairs
pairs是名词pair的复数，是一双一对。
Inpairs成双的，成对的
例：
Let’splaythegameinpairs.
Apairof一双一副，作主语时，句子的谓语动词用单数形式。
Thepairofshoes_____toosmallforme.
2:
Practisedoingsth练习做某事
例题1:
Timplayedtheguitarveryintheschooltalentshow.
___Ithinkso,Hepractices_______iteveryday.
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.Plays
例如2：
LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneeds______iteveryday.
A,practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking
3:
lookup查找，查阅。
向上看
Lookat看着lookfor寻找lookafter照顾，照看lookout小心，当心
Looklike看起来像lookforwardto盼望，期待lookthrough浏览，快速查看
例题：
1.Idon’tknowthenewword.
___Itdoesn’tmatter,Youcan_____inthedictionary.
A.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookforit
Hereisthebook.First______itandthemtellmewhatyouthinkofit.
A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter
Wehaveto_______ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.
A.lookatB.lookupC.lookforD.lookafter
Lookfor寻找（强调有目的的找，找的过程）
Find找到，强调找的结果
Findout查明，查出（多指通过调查，询问，打听，研究之后搞清楚，弄明白）
MrsGreenis_____herpurse,butshecan’t_______it.
A.lookingfor,find.B.lookingat,find
C.seeing,lookingforD.finding,lookfor
4：
advice建议（不可数名词）
advise动词advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事
suggestion建议（可数名词）
Suggest动词Suggestthatsbdosth/suggestsbdoingsth建议某人做某事
1;
Whatagood_____you’vegivenme!
Thanksalot.
A.informationB.newC.suggestionD.advice
Couldyougivemesome_____onhowtolearnEnglish______?
____Sure,Practicemakesperfect.
A.advice,goodB.suggestions,goodC.advice,wellD.suggestion,well
Hegavethree____atthemeetingyesterday.
A.pieceofadviceB.pieceofadvicesC.piecesofadviceD.piecesofadvices
4:
Alltheteachersadviseme_____harder.
A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working
5:
Theteachersuggests_____thesportsmeetingoffbecauseoftherain.
A.takeB.puttingCtoputD.taking
trytodosth尽量做某事，尽力做某事
Trynottodosth尽量不做某事
tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事
Trydoingsth尝试做某事
Haveatry/takeatry试一试
Tryout实验
Tryon试穿
1:
Theshoesareverynice,I’lltakethem.
___You’dbetter____first,I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.
A.payforthemB.takethemoffC.putthemonD.trythemon
Thestudentsshouldtry_______（keep）quietinclass.
Healways_______（try）hisbesttofinishhiswork.
Youshould______________________（尽量读些英语报纸）。
6:
as……aspossible.=As……assbcan尽可能……
Let’sspeakEnglishasmuchaswecan.（改为同意句）
_____________________________________________
7.writedown写下，记下
宾语如果是名词的话：
名词可以位于write和down之间，也可以在之后。
宾语如果是代词的话：
代词只能位于write和down之间。
writethewordsdown=writedownthewords
Writethemdown
拓展延伸：
cutdown砍倒，砍伐godown下降，下来
Falldown跌倒liedown躺下
Lookdown向下看sitdown坐下
Turndown关小，调低calmdown平静，安静
8：
forgettodosth忘记去做某事
Forgetdoingsth忘记做某事
I'
msorry,MrLi.I_______myEnglishhomeworkathome.
____Don’tforget________ittoschooltomorrow.
A.left,tobringB.forgot,totakeC.lost,tobring
__Don’tforget______yourfootballherethisafternoon.
____Allright
A.gettingB.tobringC.togetD.bringing
9：
makeamistake=makemistakes犯错误
Bymistake错误地，无意中
Mistake……for……把……错认为……
TheoldmanoftenmistakesLucyforLily,
Tommade______inhishomework.
A.manymistakesB.muchmistakeC.somemistakeD.lotsofmistake
____I’msorry.Itookyourpen_____.
A.mistakeB.mistakesC:
bymistakeD.bymistakes
10:
Whatelse=whatotherthings
11:
good的短语
Begoodat擅长例：
Eatinglotsofvegetablesisgood___
Begoodwith善于应付yourhealth.
Begoodfor对……有好处A.atBtoCforDas
Haveagoodtime玩的开心
Beasgoodasyourword说到做到
12:
need的用法
作为实义动词：
needtodo需要做某事don’tneedtodo不需要做某事
Needdoing=needtobedone需要被做（被动语态）
作为情态动词：
needdosthneedn’tdosth
作为名词：
inneedof需要
Theboyisinneedofhelp.
Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper,Itneeds_______.
A.torecycleB.recyclingC.recycle
13:
agreewithsb同意某人
Agreetodosth同意做某事
Agreeon就……达成一致
Disagree反对不赞成
agreement同意，意见一致
音标拼读单词unit2
讲解unit2课文
讲解详细unit2知识点
14：
sendsbsth=sendsthtosb把某物寄给某人
（1）I_____mygrandfatheragiftathisbirthdaypartynextweek.
A.sendB.sendsC.sentD.willsend
（2）Atmybirthdayparty,myauntsent_______measabirthdaypresent.
A.atrainertoB.apairoftrainerstoC.apairoftrainerstoD.apairoftrainerfor
（3）Heoftensendse-mailstome.
Heoften__________________.
15:
askfor请求（给予）
Asksbforsth向某人要某物
Johnoftenaskshisteacher______help.
A.toB.withC.forD.on
16:
疑问词+动词不定式。
的结构可在句中作主语，宾语，表语，宾语补足语。
（1）IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?
—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere___.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo
（2）Excuseme,Couldyoupleasetellme_______mycar?
AwheretostopC.howtostop
BwheretoparkD.whentopark
（3）We’retalkingaboutwhere_______（spend）ourcomingsummerholiday.
17:
invitesbtosp邀请某人去某地
Invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
Invitation邀请（名词）
例题；
（1）Whyareyousoexcited?
____Peterinvitedme______onatriptoYuntaiMountain.
A.togoB.goC.goingD.went
（2）Weallreceivedan_________（invite）toherwedding.
（3）Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriends______（take）partinmybirthdayparty.
18:
stoptodosth停下来去做某事
Stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情
（1）youlookquitetired,you'
dbetter（____）agoodrest
A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving
（2）—Dad,whymustIstop______computergames?
—Foryourhealth,myboy.
A．playB．toplay
C．toplayingD．Playing
表示建议性的句型
（1）—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—________sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?
A．HowaboutB．Whydon’tyou
C．WhynotD．Wouldyoulike
（2）----Whynot_______Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?
----Goodidea!
Heiscrazyaboutcars.
A．buyB．buyingC．tobuyD．Buys
（3）Whatabout______（play）soccerthisafternoon?
（4）Anicedaytoday,isn’tit?
—Yes.______goforapicnicandrelaxourselves?
A.wouldyoulikeB.whynotC.whataboutD.whydon’t
（5）Let’s______forawalk,shallwe?
A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone
四：
单元练习
（1）单词填空
Howmanyl_______arethereintheword‘from？
Youcanlookupthewordinthed_______.
Ihavealotoftroublemakingmyselfu______amongtheforeigners.
Ididn’twritetoyoubecauseIf_______youraddress.
Canyougiveussomea_______abouthowtolearnEnglish.
__Canyoutellmethem_____oftheword?
7:
Canyoutellmethe__________（发音）ofthe‘bathroom’?
Ican’treadit.
8:
Whydidyoumakesomanym________inyourhomework?
Becarefulnexttime.
9:
Pronouncetheworda________sothateveryonecanhearyou.
IthinkEnglish_________（语法）isveryboring.
（2）用单词适当形式填空
Whynot___________（go）shoppingnow.
Janepractises_________（play）thepianoonSunday.
It’sagoodidea_________（watch）filmsinEnglishtwiceamonth.
InordertoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtry______（speak）Englisheveryday.
David’steacheroftengiveshimsome________（advice）onstudy.
Howabout_________（sing）anEnglishsong.
Youshould_________（do）yourhomeworkbyyourself.
Let’splaythegamein________（pair）
Weallmake__________（mistake）sometimes.
Don’tforget________（say）thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.
（3）单项选择
Welcomeback_______home.
A.toB.atC.inD./
2；
Ihavenoideaaboutit,Couldyougiveme_______?
A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anyadviceD.anyadvices
Lookatthewordsontheblackboardandplease_________.
A.writedownthemB.writedownitC.writethemdownD.writeitdown
Whatisthe______oftheword?
A.meansB.meanC.tomeanD.meaning
Iforgot______myhomeworkthismorning,sotheteachergotangry.
A.takeB.totakeC.takesD.taking
It’shard_______theAmericanaccent.
A.understandingB.understandC.tounderstandD.understand
__Sorry,I’mlate,MsDing
_______lateagainnexttime.
A.TrytobeB.TrytoC.TrynottobeD.Trybe
YoushouldspeakEnglishas______aspossible.
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most
Shetries_____outtheproblem,butshefounditdifficult.
A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.Worked
Let’s_______totheparkat3.
A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes
Iagree_____you.
A.toB.withC.fromD.by
Wouldyoulike____toeat.
A.anythingotherB.otheranythingC.elseanythingD.anythingelse
Ineed_____therebefore9o’clock.
A.getB.togetC.gettingD.gets
14:
Itwill______mealongtimetogetthere.
A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost
Ifind______is
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