高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组1 Word版含答案.docx

高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组1 Word版含答案.docx

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高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档专题三阅读理解第三节题组1Word版含答案

第三节　题组训练

A

（2017·河北区一模）

Afterbeingbornattheendof1932，MrCameronSeniorsufferedalotwithbothlegsshortenedbelowthekneeandhisfeettwisted.Hewentundernumerousoperationstoeasehispain，andeventuallybothlimbs（下肢）hadtobecutoff.Butdespitehisdisabilityandlaterlosingthesightinoneeye，MrCameronSeniorstillgainedasuccessfulcareerasastockbroker（股票经纪人）．

AftermovingtoEnglandfromScotlandasachild，hemarriedMaryandthecoupleraisedfourchildrenatthefamilyhomeinPeasemore，Berks.

InaninterviewwithTheDailyTelegraphtwoyearsago，theToryleaderdescribedtheexperienceofgrowingupwithafatherwithadisability.HetoldhowoncetheywereonholidayinCornwall，heoverheardsomeonerudelysaying：

“Thatguy’swearingfunnyboots.”MrCameron（英国前任首相卡梅伦）saidhethoughttohimself，“That’sodd，nooneeversaysthat.”

InanITVinterviewbeforethegeneralelection，MrCameronsaidofhisfather，“He’sanamazinglybravemanbecausehewasbornwithnoheels—quiteadisability.Buttheglasswithhimwashalf-full，normallywithsomethingalcoholic，IthinkIgotmysenseofoptimismfromhim.”

MrCameronalsoappearedwithhisparentsataneventandsaidthattheyunderstoodhisideafor“ABigSociety”．

“TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，”hesaid，“Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.”MrCameronSenior’sdisabilityisnotthoughttohaveplayedanypartinhisdeathaged77.Friendssaidhewas“soproud”toseehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay，andhadvisited10DowningStreetandChequers.However，thefamily’svariousholidayplansmeantthathedidnotgettomeethislatestgranddaughterFlorence，whowasdeliveredtothePM’swifeSamanthalastmonth.

语篇解读　本文主要介绍了英国前任首相卡梅伦的父亲，一位身有残疾却凭着坚韧毅力取得非凡成就的股票经纪人。

1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ThelifeandcharacterofMrCameronSenior.

B．Ahugeherofigureintheeyesofson.

C．ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinister.

D．Adisabledfatherandhiscareer.

答案　B

解析　主旨大意题。

文章前面讲述的是老卡梅伦的出生、职业、婚姻等内容，均是为文章下文作铺垫的，目的在于说明儿子眼中的父亲是一个什么样的人。

故选B。

2．Inthetext，theunderlinedpart“theToryleader”inParagraph3refersto“”．

A．MrCameronSenior

B．TheDailyTelegraph

C．aleaderinthegovernment

D．FormerPrimeMinisterDavidCameron

答案　D

解析　词义猜测题。

根据文章内容可知，本文介绍的是英国前首相卡梅伦的父亲，因此此处的“保守党领袖”指的应是戴维·卡梅伦。

故选D。

3．WhenMrCameronheardtherudewords，.

A．heexplodedwithangerallofasudden

B．hethoughtthemanwastoofoolish

C．hewasshockedandunabletounderstand

D．heexpecteditalongtimeago

答案　C

解析　细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句中的“That’sodd，nooneeversaysthat.”可知，当MrCameron听到这句粗鲁的话时，感到很奇怪，因为以前从来没有人这么说过。

故选C。

4．AccordingtoMrCameron，“ABigSociety”means“”．

A．peopletakeuptheirdutiesinthesociety

B．therearenumbersoffamiliesinthesociety

C．muchfreedomwillbeofferedtothepeople

D．manyeventswilltakeplaceinthefuture

答案　A

解析　推理判断题。

根据最后一段中MrCameron的话“‘TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，’hesaid，‘Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.’”可知，在成长过程中他深深地理解了abigsociety的含义，认为在这个社会中，每个人都应该承担自己的责任。

故选A。

5．Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.

A．FlorencewasadoptedbythePM’swife

B．thedisabilitycausedMrCameronSeniordeath

C．MrCameronSeniorlivedin10DowningStreet

D．MrCameronSeniortookaprideinhavingsuchason

答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

由最后一段中的“Friendssaidhewas‘soproud’toseehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay”可知，卡梅伦的父亲因儿子成为首相而感到自豪。

故选D。

B

（2016·河东区一模）

EnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger!

Bornin1975inMadrid，Spain，EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother，shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingersecretly，hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.

Enriquereleased（发行）hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads（民谣）andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain!

Enriquealsofoundhimselfnominated（提名）forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998，hehadreleasedhis3rdalbum，“CosasDelAmor”．ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”．“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsousedinamovie.Withthesuccessof“Bailamos”，Enriquenowalreadyhadmanyloyalfans.Thealbum，“Enrique”，wasreleasedin1999.

Theyear2001broughtmoresuccessforhim.Hisalbum，“Escape”hadafewsinglesthatreachedthetopspots.Enriquebecameahouseholdname.Thisalbumishisbiggestsuccessfulalbumsofar.“Hero”and“Don’tTurnOfftheLights”soonturnedEnriqueintoasuperstar.Hisnextreleasein2002wasaSpanishalbum“Quizas”．ThisalbumbroughtEnriquea“LatinGrammyAward”fortheBestPopVocalAlbum.In2007，hereleasedanotheralbum“Insomniac”andthesong“DoYouKnow”becameaninstantlypopularsong.

语篇解读　本文讲述了西班牙歌手安立奎·伊格莱希亚斯的个人经历。

6．Afterhisparentsdivorced，Enriquewassenttohisfather’sbecause.

A．hecouldbeprotectedfromsomedangers

B．hecouldlearnsingingfromhistalentedfather

C．hismotherwouldbeabletofocusonhercareer

D．hisfathercouldteachhimhowtobehavecorrectly

答案　A

解析　细节理解题。

根据第一段第三句“Enrique’smotherisajournalist.”及第五句“AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother，shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.”可知他的母亲是个记者，他被送到父亲那里，是因为母亲担心儿子的安全问题。

故选A项。