临沂市中考模拟试题含答案及听力材料Word格式.docx
《临沂市中考模拟试题含答案及听力材料Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《临沂市中考模拟试题含答案及听力材料Word格式.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![临沂市中考模拟试题含答案及听力材料Word格式.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/9/2e3d041b-d51d-4224-a1b6-488165ca10be/2e3d041b-d51d-4224-a1b6-488165ca10be1.gif)
请看第三组的三幅图片,听两个句子,完成第5至第6小题。
5. 6.
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
7.A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,itdoes.
8.A.Mike.B.Peter.C.MikeandPeter.
9.A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Awful.
10.A.Twentydollars.B.Twenty-fivedollars.C.Fortydollars.
11.A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.
12.A.Todothehousework.B.Togetreadyfortheexam.C.Togototheparty.
13.A.30minutes.B.20minutes.C.15minutes.
14.A.Tocleantheyard.B.Tocleanthehouse.C.Tocleanthegarden.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
15.Lucyhasbeenatschoolforsixmonths.
16.Lucy’sschoolwasbuiltayearago.
17.Theschoolhassomegardensbutveryfewtrees.
18.Thegardensareoutsidetheschool.
19.Thewholeschooldoessomecleaningtwiceaweek.
20.Thestudentsalwayskeeptheirschoolcleanandtidy.
请考生们翻到第Ⅱ卷,先找到第四大题的A)部分。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
21.—Wouldyoulikesome__________.
—Oh,yes,justalittle.
A.milk.B.appleC.pearsD.oranges
22.Wecouldn'
tfinishourworksoearly______yourhelp.
A.withoutB.withC.forD.by
23.nameisJohn,butusuallywecallJohnny.
A.He,himB.Him,hisC.His,himD.His,himself
24.Ifyouwanttoknowtheword,you’dbetterlookitupinthedictionary.
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.mostlyD.carefully
25.—IsMrsGreengivingusaspeechthisevening?
—No,it_______beher.ShehasgonetoShanghai.
A.mustn’tB.mustC.can’tD.can
26.Look!
Beijingisnowthanitusedtobe.
A.muchmorebeautifulB.quitebeautiful
C.themostbeautifulD.asbeautifulas
27.Moneyisimportant,itcan’tbuyeverything.
A.forB.butC.orD.so
28.Ihaveallofmynewspaper,butIcan’tfindthearticle.
A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor
29.Itrainedlastnight,?
A.wasn’titB.won’titC.doesn’titD.didn’tit
30.—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?
—Yes,I______therelastyearwithmyparents.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go
31.—Doyouknow_______?
—Sorry,Idon'
thaveawatch.
A.whosewatchthisisB.whosewatchisthis
C.whattimeitisD.whattimeisit
32.—_______aretheapples?
—Fouryuanakilo.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowheavyD.Howexpensive
33.—Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchthenationalflag(国旗)goup?
—Itmakesmeveryexciting.
A.feltB.tofeelC.feelingD.feel
34.Everyyear,morethan70,000,000sharksfortheirfins(鱼翅).
A.werekilledB.havekilled
C.arekilledD.willkill
35.—MathsisasinterestingasEnglish,Ithink.
—________.Englishismoreinterestingthanmaths.
A.IthinksoB.Idon'
tthinkso
C.IhopesoD.Idon'
thopeso
三、阅读理解
(一)阅读短文,完成36—45小题。
(共10小题,计10分)
A
Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection(方向感).Unlucky,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdared(敢)askstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.
Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”
OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps.Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.
WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘书)showedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
36.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecauseshe’safraidofgivingwrongdirections..
37.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewaytomakefriendswithher.
38.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriterworks.
39.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.
40.Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.
B
Doyouoftenplaywithyourpetdogorcat?
Doyouliketouchingwildanimalslikesquirrels?
Theyarecute.Butbecarefultheydon'
tbiteyou.Youcouldgetaterribledisease,rabies.
Believeitornot,inthelastfivemonths,rabieskilledmorepeopleinChinathananyotherdisease.2,254peoplegotrabiesinthefirstninemonthsofthisyear.InSeptember,318peoplediedofrabies.Thatis37percentmorethanlastSeptember.
Animalslikedogs,cats,squirrelsandbatscanhaverabies.Iftheybiteorscratch(抓)someone,rabiescouldinfect(感染)theperson'
snervoussystem(神经系统).Thepersoncouldevendie.It'
simportanttogettherighttreatmentassoonaspossible.
Everyyear,morethan50,000peoplearoundtheworlddieofrabies.Mostofthemarefromdevelopingcountries.Indiahasthemostdeaths.Chinaissecond.
1.Rabiesisthenameof_____.
A.abookB.amanC.adogD.adisease
2.Thepurposeofthe2ndand3rdparagraphsisto_____.
A.teachpeoplehowtodealwithrabies
B.explainthesituationinChina
C.orderpeoplenottokeeppets
D.showwhatrabiesisreallylike
3.WhichofthefollowinganimalsmightNOThaverabies?
A.Squirrels.B.Ducks.C.Cats.D.Bats.
4.TheChinesefortheunderlinedword"
treatment"
probablyis_____.
A.医生B.药物C.治疗D.待遇
5.Whatthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Don'
tkeeppets
B.Howtokeeppets
C.Watchoutforrabies
D.Petswithrabies
C
(二)阅读短文,完成46—50小题。
(共5小题,计10分)
根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
答案E用“AB”表示,答案F用“CD”表示。
Forhundredsofyears,scientisthavebeentryingtoanswerwhatthingshaveaneffecton(影响)people’semotions(情感).46Youremotionscanbeaffectedbyyourpersonality,bytheactionsofothersaroundyou.Perhapsyoudon’tknowyouremotionscanbeinfluencedbytheweatheraswell.
Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenthesunisshiningandsadwhenitiscloudy.47Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproduceavitamin.Vitaminsarenaturalchemicals(化学物质)whichweallneedtostayhealthy.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproducevitaminD.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemical.48Forexample,there’relong,darkwintersoflittlesunlightinSwedenandNorway,somanypeopleinthesecountriesoftenfeelsad.Withoutmuchsunlight,theirbodiesproducelessvitaminD.Theirbodiesmakelessofthisspecialchemicalwhichmakesthemfeelgood.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms”witharticle(人造的)lightshavebeenbuilt.49
50Hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheyarehot.Inthesameway,raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetcanbeunpleasant.Asyoucansee,theweathercanhaveaneffectonthechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercaninfluenceouremotions.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecanhardlychangetheweather.
A.Peoplecangothereandget“sunlight”foranhourortwo.
B.Wecan’tchangetheweather.
C.Thisspecialchemicalaffectsourbrains(大脑)andmakeusandmakeusfeelhappy.
D.Howyoufeeliscontrolled(控制)bymanythings.
E.(AB)Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelgood.
F.(CD)Theweathercanalsoaffectpeople’semotionsinotherways.
(三)阅读短文,完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的56—60小题。
D
Annalivedonthesideofavalley(山谷).Onewinter,therewasaverybigflood,andalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Anna’shousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood.So,whenthewaterhaddisappeared,herhousewasnotdamaged.
However,Anna’shousewasquitesmallandtherewereonlytwolittlebedrooms.Herhusbanddiedwhentheirfourchildrenwereveryyoung.But,Annasharedherhousewithoneofthefamiliesthathadlosteverythingintheflooduntilitwaspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirownhouse.
Anna’sfriendswereverypuzzled(困惑)whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogiveherselfsomuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshehadsomanychildrentosupport.Lifewouldbeevenharderwhenanotherfamilyjoinedthem.
“Well,”Annaexplainedtoherfriends,“30yearsago,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedinGermanyfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewar,andshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.
“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’thavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soIamgoingtogetonlyonegiftforallofusandIamsurewewillallbegladtohaveit.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Hereisourgift,’shesaidtoherchildren.
“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedandhappytogetsuchagift.Theywelcomedthelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmasgift.”
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共65分)
四、听写与阅读表达
A)听写。
听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。
对话读三遍。
听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
(共5小题,计5分
Anna’sHolidayinSwitzerland
Place
Switzerland
Time
20days.FromJuly5th~July(51)_______________
Why
Tovisitherpen(52)____________________
Activities
Visitplaces,playsports,meetnewpeopleand(53)___________aboutitsculture.
Customs
Be(54)__________time.Callfirst(55)______________visitingothers.