中国新词翻译10Word文件下载.docx

中国新词翻译10Word文件下载.docx

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衣架子（yi1jia4zi）

clotheshorse

Theexpressionliterallymeansmannequinsorclothesracks.Now,itisoftenusedtodescribeamanorwomanwhohasamodel-likefigurethatfitsperfectlyintofashionableclothesavailableonthemarket.

E点通（Edian3tong1）

electronicinformationguide

ItreferstoelectronicmachinesnowbeinginstalledinmajorhotelsinShanghai.Touchtheirscreensandyouwillfindoutallkindsofculturalandtourisminformationtohelpyoudiscoverthecity'

scommercialattributes.

狱霸（yu4ba4）

prisonbully

ThephrasehasappearedfrequentlyinChinesepressheadlinesfollowingthemysteriousdeathofa24-year-oldmaninpolicecustodyinYunnanProvince.Investigationsshowhewasbeatentodeathbyinmateswhoclaimedhediedinanaccidentwhileplayingblindman'

sbluff.

音频毒品（yin1pin2du2pin3）

I-Doser

ThetermreferstoaudioclipsspreadingovertheInternetthataresaidtoarouseasenseofillusionasiftakingdrugs.Somepeoplefinditenjoyablewhileothersconsideritnoisyandnerve-racking.Expertssaythatfeelingsvarywithlisteners'

ownexperiences.

语音钓鱼（yv3yin1dia4oyu2）

vishing

Thisisaportmanteaubyblending"

voice"

and"

phishing"

andmeansanattempttofoolapersonintosubmittingpersonal,financialorpassworddataeitherbysendinganemailthatincludesascammer-controlledphonenumber,orbyspoofinganautomatedphonecallfromafinancialinstitutionusingVoIP.

月光门牌（yue4guang1men2pai2）

moonlightdoorplate

Shanghaihasrecentlyinstalledsomenewdoorplatesforlocalhouses.Thesenewplatesabsorblightduringthedayandbecomeilluminatedatnightforabout12hours.

云娱乐（yun2yu2le4）

cloudentertainment

Basedontheideaof"

cloudcomputing,"

anInternet-baseduseofcomputertechnology,thetermreferstohomeentertainmentsuchasWeb-infusedtelevisionenvironmentsinwhichcustomizedservicesandprogramsarepreparedonWebserversanddeliveredtoconsumerelectronicdevices,savingusersalotofmoneyonin-homeentertainmentsystems.CloudheremeanstheInternet.

易服（yi4fu2）

cross-dress

Thistermisusedtodescribepeoplewhodresslikeamemberoftheoppositesex.Actually,transvestismisnotnewtotheChinese.BackintheNorthernWeiDynasty（AD386-534）ayoungwomannamedHuaMulandisguisedherselfasamantojointhearmytospareherelderlyfatherofmilitaryservice.

悠客（you1ke4）

no-hurrytourist

Thosewhotaketheirtimeanddon'

tmindhowlongtheylingerateachtouristsiteordestination.

影子艺人（ying3ziyi4ren2）

showbizdoppelganger

Thisreferstoanordinarypersonwhosefacialfeaturesresembleafamousartist,allowinghimtoearnanincomefrommasqueradingasthestaratlow-endpartiesandgatheringstoentertaintheaudienceorguests.

阴阳公告（yīnyá

nggōnggà

o）

yin-yangbulletins

InChinese,yinandyangareusedtodescribethenegativeandpositiveenergyinnature.Thetermmayalsomeanopposingqualitiesofaphenomenon.So,yin-yangbulletinsrefertocontradictorystatementsmadebypersonsororganizations.

亚熟男（ya4shu2nan2）

semi-matureman

Menwholookmaturebutareactuallyafewstepsawayfrombeingpsychologicallygrown-up.

郁闷（yu4men4）

angryandfrustrated

Thistermisafavoriteamongyoungpeoplethesedaysandtheyfrequentlyuseitwhenevertheyfeel"

pissedoff."

医托（yi1tuo1）

hospitalscalper,hospitalstoolie

Thecitypolicecrackdownonscalperssellingregistrationnumbersatmajorhospitalsaswellastoutswholurepeoplefrommajorhospitalstosmall,lesser-knownandevenunlicensedfacilities.

亚健康（ya4jian4kang1）

semi-health

Semi-healthconditionsarehalfwaybetweengoodhealthandillhealth.Suchconditions,includingheadache,insomnia,stiffshouldersandchronicconstipation,areoftendiagnosedassymptomsofillness,buttheyaredeemedbyTCMdoctorsaswarningsignsofhealthdeteriorationorharbingersofillhealth.

月光族（yue4guang1zu2）

moonlite

ThisconcoctedChinesetermisthemonikerforpeoplewhoalwaysspendalltheirsalariesorearningsbeforetheendofthemonth.ThefirstChinesecharacterinthetermmeans"

month"

or"

moon,"

andthesecond"

leavingnothingbehind"

light."

有价无市（you3jia4wu2shi4）

havingapricebutnosales

ThisChinesetermactuallydescribesasituationwhereaproducthasafictitiousorprohibitivelyhighpricebutnosales.Forinstance,manyapartmentsandhousesinthecity'

spropertymarkettodayaresoexpensivethatfewcouldaffordorintendtobuythem.Thetermisalittlebitsatirical.

饮水机（yin3shui3ji1）

waterdispenser

Localauthoritiesareconductinginspectionsofwaterdispensersusedinofficesandotherpublicplacesinresponsetomediareportsthatmanysuchmachineshaveseriousqualityproblemsthatcouldcreatehealthrisks.

压岁钱（ya1sui4qian2）

redpacket,luckymoney

Inancientchina,peopletendedtoputsomecoppercoinswrappedinredpaperbesidethepillowsoftheirchildrenontheLunarNewYear'

sEvetodriveawayadevilcalled"

sui."

Ithasevolvedintotoday'

sredpacketorluckymoneythatparentsandolderrelativesgivetochildrenduringtheLunarNewYeartowishthemgoodluck.

晕（yun1）

faint

Originally,theChinesewordmeansfaintordizzy.Butnowpeopletendtoutterthewordwhenevertheyhearorseesomethingunordinary,confusing,funnyorjustmeaningless.

油价联动机制（you2jia4lian2dong4ji1zhi4）

fuel-relatedfareadjustment

Atapublichearingheldlastweekontheeffectsofrisinggasolinepricesonthecity'

staxifleet,itbecameclearsomeadjustmentwasneededtotaketheburdenoffcabbiessufferingfromanearningssqueeze.Taxifaresmayalsochangeaccordingtotheoilpricesinthemarket.

迎峰度夏（ying2feng1du4xia4）

gearupforsummerpowerconsumptionpeak

Shanghaiwilllaunchacampaigntofightagainstpowershortageinsummer,becausethecity'

sdemandsforpowerwillreach20.5millionkilowattsthissummer,growing10.2percentfromayearearlier.

硬伤（ying4shang1）

inherentproblem,glaringmistake

Itmeansanunsolvedinherentdrawbackthatunderminesanorganization,asystem,arelationshiporaperson'

sintegrity.Italsoreferstothoseglaringblundersthatshouldbeavoidedinanartwork,suchasmisquotedwordsinafilm.

养眼（yang3yan3）

eye-candy

Thistermisanexpressionusedtodescribesomethingorsomeonethatisverypleasanttotheeyes,includingamovieorcomputergamewithincrediblegraphicsandvisualeffectsorayoungwomanwithaveryprettyfaceandattractivefigure.

哑巴亏（ya3ba1kui1）

takeitonthechin

TheChineseterm,"

adumbman'

sloss,"

referstosomeonewhosufferslossesorgrievancesbutisforcedtokeepitquiet,orstay"

speechless,"

becauseofexistingcircumstances.

医闹（yi1nao4）

medicaldisputeprofiteer

Somepeoplenosearoundformedicaldisputesandencouragethepatienttofilealawsuitagainstthehospital.Theyhiremorepeopletopretendtobetherelativesofthepatientduringthelegalprocedureandclaimpartofthedamageawarded.

原生态艺术家（yuan2sheng1tai4yi4shu4jia1）

indigenousartiste

Thistermreferstothoseruralartistsorratherfarmerswhoseperformancesarerootedintheirdailylife,withoutanyartificialpolishorprofessionalbackground.Throughgenerations,theyhaveretainedthemostindigenouselements.

晕菜（yun1cai4）

stupefied

Thecolloquialwordisusedwhensomeonefeelsatatotallossinanunexpectedsituationwhichisbeyondhisorhercomprehension.

一肩挑（yi1jian1tiao1）

multi-tasker

TheterminChineseisoftenusedtodescribeapersonwho,justlikeamulti-functiondevice,playsatleasttwodifferentrolesinhisorherdailyworkandlife.Forexample,anablemothercanworkbothasahousekeeperandanofficelady,sothatherchildrencanlivehappily.ItalsoreferstosomeChineseofficials,whoactasboththeadministrativeheadandthePartychiefofaunit.

一刀切（yi1dao1qie1）

across-the-boardruling

Itreferstoaruleordecisionmadebyagovernmentoracompanythatallowsnoexceptionwhenbeingenforcedinordertoachievegoodeffectivenessortoavoidunfairness.

夜店（ye4dian4）

nightclub

TheChinesetermderivedfromTaiwaneseparlance.Thetermliterallymeans"

nightshop."

月抛型（yue4pao1xing2）

monthlydumper

Thisreferstopeoplewhochangetheirdatingpartnersfrequently.Itborrowsitsmeaningfromcontactlensesthataretossedafteronemonth'

suse.

玉米虫（yu4mi3chong2）

cybersquatter

Theterm,whichmeans"

cornworm"

inChinese,referstocybersquatterswhoregister,traffickinoruseadomainnamethat'

sthesameasorsimilartoafamoustrademark,companyorindividuals'

names.Theythenoffertosellthedomainnamesataninflatedprice.

硬骨头（ying4gu3tou2）

toughjob,toughguy

Thisterm"

hardbone"

referstoatoughjobthati