山东泰安高考英语试题及答案一模Word下载.docx
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录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataconcert.B.Ataflowershop.C.Atarestaurant.
2.Howmanystudentsaregoodatbasketball?
A.40.B.Mostofthem.C.80.
3.Whatistheman’sfriend?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Apostman.
4.Howoldishisbrother?
A.16.B.17.C.19.
5.WhatcanwedothroughtheInternetaccordingtothewoman?
A.Helpoureverydaylife.B.Communicate.C.Getinformationandcommunicate.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.TopersuadeKevintoeatcarrots.B.ToaskKevintoturnoffthelight.C.TotellKevinhowtoseeinthedark.
7.WhydidKevinturnoffthelight?
A.Itwastimetogotobed.B.Hewantedtoprovethathiseyesightwasgood.C.Hewastryingtoprovethewoman’sideawaswrong.
8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thewomancouldseeclearlyinthedark.B.Themandidn’tlikecarrots.C.Thewomanwasveryhumorous.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9.WhatwasthemaninChinafor?
A.Foratour.B.Foraconference.C.Foralecture.10.HowmanycitiesdidthewomanvisitinChina?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
11.Whatarethemanandthewoman?
A.Ascientistandatraveler.B.Abusinessmanandatraveler.C.Abusinessmanandascientist.
听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。
12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Usingthelefthand.B.Operatingmachines.C.Designingmachines.
13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Masterandservant.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.C.Left-handerscan’trunthemachines.
听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.Whydoesthemanthinkitisbadtotakeataxiatfirst?
A.Becausethesesuitcasesarenotheavy.B.Becausethetrafficisheavynow.C.Becausethere’rejustafewsuitcases.
16.Howfarisittogetthere?
A.Fiftyminutesonfoot.B.Fifteenminutesonfoot.C.Fifteenminutesbytaxi.
17.Howdotheyprobablygothereatlast?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.Whereisthespeakerprobablytalking?
A.Ontheradio.B.OnTV.C.Onthetelephone.
19.WhatcanwelearnabouttheroadM1?
A.Notrafficisallowedontwosidesoftheroadnow.B.Driversgoingnortharetoldtotakeanotherroad.C.DriversgoingsoutharetoldtotaketheA508.
20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheroadbetweentheairportandtherailwaystation?
A.Itisbeingrepaired.B.Itisbeingwidened.C.Itisclosednow.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AExhausted,coveredinmudanddesperatelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-miletrekthroughtheEcuadorianrainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,atiredMikaelLindnordnoticedamiserablestraydogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,hefedthedogameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirracetheanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn’tstop.Asthegroupoffournavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.Everytiringtasktheteamface,Arthurwoulddothesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayakeddownrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee—deepmudduringtreks.Evenwhentheteamtriedtogetridoftheirnewmemberoutofconcernsforhissafety—herefusedtoleave.Thismeantwhenhewastiredtheystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemudtheypulledhimout.Aftersixdaystheteamfinishedtherace,andthedoghadsuffered.Theythereforedecidedtotakehimtoavet(兽医)whilestillinSouthAmericatohavehimcheckedout.DuringthattimeLindordthoughttohimselfthataftertheirexperience,theycouldnotleaveArthur,sohedecidedtoadopthimandtakehimbacktoSweden.HeappliedtotheSwedishBoardofAgricultureandwasmadetowaittoseeifhisapplicationwassuccessful.Afteratensefewdays,theteamarrivedattheairportwithArthurandboardedtheplanewithhimbackhome.Lindordsaid:
“IcametoEcuadortowintheWorldChampionship.Instead,Igotanewfriend.”
21.Aftermeetingthedog,theteam______________.A.abandonedthedogimmediatelyB.fedthedogwithenoughfoodC.adoptedthedogforconvenienceD.continuedtheracewiththedog
22.Whydidtheteamtrytogetridofthedogduringtherace?
A.Theywereconcernedabouthissafety.B.Theycouldn’taffordtheracewithhim.C.Thedogwasaburdentotheteam.D.Thedogcouldn’tfollowtheteamsuccessfully.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheteam?
A.Friendlyandcaring.B.Helpfulandgenerous.C.Riskyandharsh.D.Cautiousandsensitive.
24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Thedogwassadtohavesufferedfromtherace.B.TheteamwontheWorldChampionshipmanytimes.C.Lindordwasoverjoyedtobefriendthedog.D.TheteamfelttensetotakeArthurtotheairport.
BAmazonjustreleaseditslistofthe10best-sellingbooksof2014,andchancesallyou’vealreadyseenpeoplereadingthemonthetrain.It'
snottoolatetoread—orreread—thebestsellersoftheyear.Thefollowingarethetopfourofthem.“TheInventionofWings”bySueMonkKidSetinthesouthintheearly1800s,thisOprahBookClubbookfollowsthecomplicatedrelationshipbetweenHandful,aslave,andSarah,herowner,astheygrowuptogetherfromchildhood.Theirconfusingfriendship,inthefaceofpoliticsandsocietalnorms,becomesabeautifulanddifficultthingtowatchasitchangesovertime.“GrayMountain”byJohnGrishamWhentheeconomicrecession(萧条)causesSamanthaKofertoloseherWallStreetlawfirmjob.shetakesajobatalegalaidclinicinVirginiauntilshecanhopefullygetbacktobiglaw.Butwhilehernewjob,forthefirsttime,putsherfrontandcenterinthecourtroom,italsoputsherinterribledanger.“AlltheLightWeCannotSee”byAnthonyDoerrThisNationalBookAwardFinalistfollowsbothMarie—Laure,ablindFrenchgirllivingwithherfatherduringWorldWarII,andWerner,aGermanorphanwithaskillforbuildingandfixingradios.Astheirpathscross,thismovingstorywillquestionhowlifeandartareinfluencedbywar.“TwentySecondsAgo(JackReacher,#19)”byLeeChildAfteryearsofbeingoutoftheArmy,JackReacherispulledbackintoserviceattheCIAandStateDepartmentaftersomeonetriedtoshootthepresidentofFrance.InChild’slatestJackReacherinstallment(系列丛书),Reacherfindshimselffacetofacewithalloldenemyandoldmemories.
25.Ifyoupreferemotional(情感)stories,you’llchoose_______________.A.TheInventionofWingsandGrayMountainB.AlltheLightWeCannotSeeandTwentySecondsAgoC.TheInventionofWingsandAlltheLightWeCannotSeeD.TwentySecondsAgoandGrayMountain
26.WhatisSamanthaKofer?
A.Alawyer.b.Adoctor.C.Amerchant.D.Anofficial.
27.Whichbookhaswonthetophonor?
A.TheInventionofWingsB.AlltheLightWeCannotSeeC.GrayMountainD.TwentySecondsAgo28.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Atestreport.B.Anannouncement.C.Abookreview.D.Introductionofbooks.
CAteamofscientistsfromUniversityofFreiburginGermanyaredevelopingashoewithasensortoautomaticallytieitslaces(鞋带)thatcouldbetakenoffwhenusersclicktheirheelstogether.It’sbeen26yearssincewesawthemmagicallytighteningMartyMcFly’sNikebootsinthefilmBacktoTheFuture.Now,self-tyingshoelacescouldactuallybecomearealitythisyear,provingrightoneofthefilm’sfantasticalpredictionsforwhat2015wouldbelike.Engineershavedesignedashoethatcanautomaticallylaceup,adjustingitselftotheshapeofyourfoot.Simplyslipthecontrolleronandpressuresensorswilltellthe‘smartshoe’whenyourfootisinposition,triggering(触发)atinymotorintheheelthatpullsthelacestight.Whenyouwanttotakeofftheshoes,youclickyourheelstogethertwiceandthemotorwillreleaseaspring(弹簧)intheshoe’stongue,whichloosensthelacesenoughforyoutoslipthemoff.Andtheinventiondoesn’tevenneedtobepluggedintochargeorhaveitsbatteryreplacedbecauseitrunsonpowergeneratedbytheswingofyourfootasyouwalk•EngineerK1evisYlli,oftheInstituteforMicromachiningandInformationTechnologyinsouthernGemany,saidtheshoescouldhelpavarietyofdifferentpeople.“Onefocusisthatitcouldbeusedinshoesforelderlypeoplewhohavemobilityproblems,”hesaid.“Butitcouldalsoworkforchildren,orasalifestyleproduct.”.Thedesign,whichisstillinaprototype(雏形)stage,cleverlygetstheenergyofthefoot’sswingwhenopposingmagnetsineachshoemovepasteachother.Itthenusesthatpowertochargeabattery.Anhourofwalkingisenoughtotightenthelacesonce,anditrequiresnoenergytoundotheshoesbecausethatreliesonthespringalone.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.AfantasticalpredictionB.AgreatinventioninGermanyC.Ashoewithself-tyinglacesD.Apopularlifestyleproduct30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshoes?
A.Theycanautomaticallytakeoff.B.Theycanadjustthemselvestoyourfoot.C.Theyneedtobechargedonce.D.Theyhavebeenindesignfor26years.
31.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknow____________.
A.thesho