仁爱英语八年级Unit1 Topic 1重点知识点讲解例题讲解课后练习Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
你愿意来为我们加油吗？
5.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
你长大后想做什么？
6.Whatashame!
真遗憾
8.Haveagoodday!
玩得开心
9.Ihopeourteamwillwin.我希望我们队能获胜。
重点语言点
1.seesb.dosth.“看见某人做某事”，强调动作的全过程或经常性的动作
seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行
如:
Isawthemanenterthebuilding.
Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.
Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.
类似用法：
hearhearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事
2.join+sb.“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”
join+组织/团体“加入某个组织/团体”
takepartin=joinin+活动“参加/出席某个活动”
Willyoujoinus?
Iwilljointheskiingclub.
Sheisplanningtotakepartin/joininthehighjump.
3.arrivein/at,getto,reach的区别：
（1）arrive加介词in或者at,in指大地方，at指小地方
arriveinShanghaiarriveatschool
（2）getto直接加宾语，但遇到here,there,home要省略to
gettoschoolgethome/there/here
（3）reach直接加宾语
reachShanghai
4.howlong“（时间）多长”;
问多长时间
howoften“多久一次”;
问频率
HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?
Aboutamonth.
Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?
Twiceaweek.
5.begoodat（doing）sth.=dowellin（doing）sth.擅长（做）某事
begoodfor对·
·
有益/bebadfor对·
有害
Sheisgoodat（playing）baseball.=Shedoeswellin（playing）baseball.
Runningisgoodforourleg,heartandlungs.
Smokingisbadforhealth.
6.spend/Ittakessb.st.todosth./cost的区别：
（1）spend：
某人spend时间/金钱（in）doingsth.
onsth.
Ispenttwentyyuanbuyingthebook.
IspentonehouronEnglish.
（2）Ittakessb.时间/金钱todosth.
Ittookmetwodaystofinishthebook.
（3）cost:
某物costsb.金钱
Thebookcostme10yuan.
7.besuretodosth./besurethat…肯定/确定做某事
Theyaresuretopasstheexam.
Iamsurethatshewillwinthegame.
8.makesth./sb.+adj.使·
成为·
keepsth./sb.+adj.使·
保持·
Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.
Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.
9.agoodwaytodosth.一个·
的好方法
Swimmingisagoodwaytokeepfit/healthy
10.prefer较喜欢，更喜欢；
用法：
prefer+V-ing/名词/代词
例句：
Ipreferplayingbasketball.我更喜欢打篮球。
Ipreferthewhitedog.我更喜欢这只白狗。
Ipreferit.我更喜欢它。
词组：
preferdoingAtodoingB喜欢……不喜欢……
HisbrotherprefersEnglishtomath.他的哥哥喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。
语法：
一般将来时begoingto相当于will+动词原形
1.意义:
①表示事先计划、安排打算做某事，句末常含有表时间的状语
如：
I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.
Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforhermother.
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测，即将发生
Lookatthoseclouds.It’sgoingtorain.
2.结构：
主语+be（am/is/are）goingtodosth.
肯定句：
I’mgoingtoplaysoccer.
否定句：
I’mnotgoingtoplaysoccer.
一般疑问句：
Areyougoingtoplaysoccer?
回答：
Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingtowatchTV.
3.应用：
Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+将来时间，表示“某地某时将有·
”
ThereisgoingtobeasoccermatchbetweenClassOneandClassTwo.
二、例题讲解
单项选择
1.Sheprefers______basketball.
A.playB.toplaying
C.playing
D.plays
2.—______doyouplaysports?
—Onceaweek.
A.Howlong
B.Howoften
C.Howmany
D.Howmuch
3.______makesyourbodystrong.
A.RuningB.Running
C.Torun
D.Runner
4.______moresportsandyoucan______nextyear.
A.Do,behealthB.Doing,health
C.Do,behealthyD.Doing,healthy
5.Theyare_______Beijingtomorrow.
A.leaveforB.willleavefor
C.leavingforD.goingtoleavingfor
6.Hewillbeback______fourdays.
A.after
B.in
C.from
D.to
7.Lily＿thelongjump,andshejumpedveryfar.
A.joinB.joined
C.takespartinD.tookpartin
8.Cyclingcanmakeyourbody＿.
A.strongB.strongly
C.bestrongD.tobestrong
9.Hewill__Beijingtomorrowmorning,ifthetrainisn’tlate.
A.reachedB.getC.arriveatD.arrivein
10.Iamgoodat____basketball.
A.toplayB.playC.playingD.toplaying
11.Ann________mountainstomorrowmorning.
A.isclimbingB.climbC.isgoingtoclimbD.climbs
12.IsawTomoften_____withhisfatherduringthesummer.
A.swimsB.swamC.swimD.swimming
13.Runningisagoodway________fit.
A.keepsB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept
14.Heprefers_____ontheweekend.
A.goshoppingB.goingshopC.goingshoppingD.togoshopping
15.______myfather_______motherarewokers.
A.All;
ofB.Both;
andC.Either;
ofD.Neither;
nor
三、当堂练习
（）1.—_______doyouprefer,walkingorrunning?
—Ilikerunningbetter.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Which
（）2.—Areyougoingto_______ourEnglishclub?
—Yes,Iam.
A.takepartinB.joinC.tookpartinD.joined
（）3.Theforeignersarrived_______Shanghai_______night.
A.at;
atB.in;
atC.in;
inD.at;
in
（）4.XuXiaandherteammatesare_______theU.S.A.nextweek.
A.leavingforB.leaveforC.toD.left
（）5.Mr.Xiangisthebestteacherinourschool.Heisgood_______teaching.
A.forB.toC.withD.at
（）6.IwanttobeadoctorwhenI_______.
A.growupB.talkaboutC.getupD.wasborn
（）7.IseeWeiHan_______Englishalmosteverymorning.
A.readsB.readingC.readD.toread
（）8.—Whichteamareyougoingtoplay_______thedayaftertomorrow?
—AteamfromNo.7MiddleSchool.Ihopewewillwin.
A.aboutB.withC.forD.against
（）9.Samspendstwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday.
A.todoB.doingC.doD.does
（）10.There_______anEnglishPartyinourclassnextweek.
A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.have
四、课后练习
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Michaelprefers________（play）basketball.Ipreferfootball.
2.Theyseeyou________（read）Englishalmosteveryday.
3.—IsHerrygoingto_______（join）thecityclub?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
4.________（skate）ismyfavoritesport.
5.We’reveryhappy,becauseourteam_________（win）thelastgame.
单项选择。
（）1.—Whichskirtdoyou_______,theblueone________theredone?
—Iliketheredone.
A.like;
andB.prefer;
orC.prefer;
andD.likebest;
or
（）2.LinTaoishard-working（努力的）.Iseehim_______Englisheverymorning.
A.readB.readsC.toreadD.bereading
（）3.—DoesKateoftenplaytabletennis?
—Yes.Sheplays_________.
A.sometimesB.quitegoodC.verygoodD.quitealot
（）4.—Whichteamisourschoolteamplaying________overthere?
—TheSunshineTeam.
A.forB.withC.againstD.to
（）5.I______himto_______thegame.
A.hope;
winB.wish;
winC.hope;
winningD.wish;
winning
从B栏中选出A栏中各句的最佳答语。
A
（）1.Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,runningorswimming?
（）2.Ishegoingtoseethefilmwithus?
（）3.Doyouprefercycling?
（）4.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?
（）5.Doyougohiking（徒步旅行）much?
B
A.Sure,I’dloveto.
B.Running.
C.No,seldom.
D.Yes,heis.
E.No,Ilikerowing.
（）1.---Didyougethomeearlylastnight?
---No.WhenIarrived________home,itwas12o’clock.
A.toB.atC.inD./
（）2.---Whichteamwillourteam________？
---China’snationalteam.
---Oh.Ithinkit’stoohardtowinthem.
A.playgamesB.playwithC.playagainstD.playfor
（）3.---Areyougoingto_______theschoolclub?
---Yes.Ialwayswanttobeafootballplayers.
A.joinB.takepartinC.playinD.giveup
（）4.---It’ssobadthatwe_______haveapicnicforthebadweather.
---Whatashame!
A.aregoingtoB.aren’tgoingtoC.willgotoD.goto
（）5.---Willyoujoinus?
---No.ButI’llbethereto_______whentheracestarts.
A.lookafteryouB.lookatC.cheeryouonD.workon
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