高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 84文档格式.docx

高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 84文档格式.docx

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1.Whichbestexplainstheauthor'

spurposeforthetext?

A.Torecordtheday'

seventsinajournal.

B.Toencouragereaderstousealarmclocks.

C.Toexplaintoreaderswhyplaningisimportant.

D.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutagirl'

smisadventure（不幸遭遇）.

2.HowdoesthisschooldaycomparetomostdaysforMandy?

A.Itisworse.B.Itisatotaldisaster.

C.Itisaboutthesame.D.Itisbetterthanmost.

3.Whydoestheauthoraskaquestioninthesecondparagraph?

A.ToshowMandy'

sinnerthoughts.

B.Toquote（引述）whatMandyaskedinclass.

C.Tofindoutifthereaderunderstandsthetext.

D.ToshowthetypeofquestionMandy'

steachergaveher.

4.WhatlessondoesMandylearn?

A.Don'

tdelaynecessarychores（日常事务）.

B.Itisimportanttowearcleanclothes.

C.Toomuchpreparationisbetterthantoolittle.

D.Thereisnopointindoinghomeworkatthelastmoment.

Passage2

Tradehasaprettybadnameinsomequarters.Traderobspoorpeopleofaproperliving,andkeepsthemtrappedinpoverty.Thereisawidelyheldpopularviewthattradeisunfair.

Thoughmanyclaimthatafreertradewouldchangethecurrentindecentreputationofworldmarket,thecure-allfreetradeisthedreamofmosttextbookeconomists.Infact,“freetrade”hasbeenusedsuccessfullybypowerfulcountriestolandtheirmass-producedgoodsonfreshoverseasdumpinggroundsandsqueezeoutlocalhouseholdbusinessesandcraftsmanship.

Athomethestoryisdifferent.Largefirmshavelittleappetiteforfreetradeandcompetitionintheirownbackyard.Theyprefertoenjoytheadvantagesandprotectionsforwhichtheyhavecarefullyearned.Freethusfiercecompetitionhaslittleappealforthosewhounderstandthattheywillmakemoreprofitiftheycancornerthemarket,whetherathomeorabroad.

Bycontrast,makingtradefairerisaboutaddressingbothoutcomesandprocessesoftrade.Fairnessisnotjustmoralrequest.Itaffectsbehaviour.Actuallytheconceptoffairnessincreasessteadilyassocietiesachievegreatermarketuprightness:

Businessmenfromuprightsocietiesarewillingtopunishthosewhodonotplayfair,evenifthisiscostlytothemselves.

Fairertraderatherthanfreertradecouldpartlymendmal-administeringofresourcesincertainareas.Thoughthoughtofasevileconomicpoliciesinthewestworld,carefullyplannedspecialpreferencesandprotectionismcouldbeusedintelligentlytohelptoblocktheeconomicrobberyoftherichclassinAfricancountries,andtoimprovethelivesofthebottombillion.

Fairnessisalsoimportantinthecontroloftrade.ThecurrentInternationaltradenegotiationshaveresultedinrulesfavoringthepowerful.Therulesaremadeinnegotiationsinwhichthecountriesincontrolcalltheshots,anddonotalwaysdosoingoodfaith.Industrializedcountrieswereoftenfoundtohaveobtaineddefiniteandfar-reachingcommitmentsfromdevelopingcountries,inexchangeforvaguepromises,suchastoliberaliseagriculture,whichtheyhavenotkept.Ontheotherhand,theessenceofthefairtradeliesinthepromisethateverypartybenefitfromthebusiness,richorpoor,powerfulorweak.

Makingtradefairerisimportanttoavoidafurtherpublichateagainsttrade.Itisalsoimportantsoasbettertobalancetradegoalswithotherimportantnationalgoalssuchasenvironmentalandsocialprotection.Finally,theso-calledfreetradesystemneedstobemadefairersothatitdoesnotblockcompetition,andcrushinnovationandbusinessspirit.Itneedstoofferamorelevelplayingfieldtocommercialnewcomersandcompetitorsinrichandpoorcountriesalike.

1.Freetradeisaconceptatrichcountries’serviceto________.

A.openupnewmarketsabroad

B.definetradeintheeconomictextbooks

C.dumppollutantsinpoorcountries

D.learntheskillsfromlocalhouseholdbusinesses.

2.Thekeymechanismoffairtradeis________.

A.punishingtherichcountrieswhentheycheatthepoorcountries

B.makingsurethatrichcountriesprovidemorechancesforpoorcountries

C.promotingspecialpreferencesandprotectionisminpoorareas

D.guaranteeingthecommoninterestsofallthedealers

3.Theunderlinedword“mal-administering”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto________.

A.macro-management

B.overallcollection

C.unevendistribution

D.negativemining

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largefirmsearnhugeprofitsfromfreetradeondomesticmarkets.

B.Honestdealerswouldsacrificetheirowninteresttodisciplinethedishonest.

C.Specialpreferencesandprotectionismareoccasionallyadoptedinwesterncountries.

D.Afairertradehelpstoeasecompetitionbetweentherichandthepoor.

Passage3

Youdrivedownthehighwaywithyourfamilyorfriendsinthecar,campingequipmentandspareclothesintheback.Yourwindowsaredownandthewindishittingyouintheface.ThesearethemakingsofaclassicUSroadtrip.

Roadtripsarequitecommoninthecountry,especiallyduringtheThanks-givingholiday,whichisthebusiesttraveltimeoftheyearinthecountryforfamiliesandfriendswhowanttogettogether.

Andforstudents,goingonaroadtripistraditionalaftergraduatingfromhighschoolorcollegewiththeirschoolmates.ItusuallyinvolvestravelinggreatdistancesacrosstheUSandcampingoutwheneverpossible.Destinationsaredifferentdependingonwhereinthecountrysomeoneislocated.Buttheyallshowthesamekindofadventure.PopularspotstotraveltoincludeYellowstoneNationalPark,theGrandCanon.

However,themostfamousofallroadtripjourneyistravellingacrosstheUSonRoute66.Route66beginsinChicagoandendsinLosAngeles.Theroutegoespastmanyofthelesser-knownstates.However,it'

sthebizarre（稀奇古怪的）andwonderfulsmallattractionsthatdrawmanyroadtripperstothem.Theattractionsoneseesonthesetripsarequitestrangeandverydifficulttoexplaintonon-American.Theyarefilledwithgasstationsthatstilllookliketheydidbackinthe1950sandsmallrestaurantsknownas"

momandpoprestaurants"

whereyoucaneatagreasycheeseburgerwithadeliciousmilkshake.Route66isalsofilledwithquiteunusual,butstillfascinatingwonders.

Deepdown,USroadtripsshowthespiritoffreedomandopenness.Theideaisthatifyouhaveacar,youhavefreedomtoescape,todiscover,tofindyourself,toloseyourself.It'

sapowerfulcall,onethatispartoftheUS'

identityandculture.Itisamust-doforanyonewhoplanstospendtimeintheUStoseethecountryandallofitswonders.Anoldsaying—"

It'

snotthedestination,it'

sthejourney"

—bestexplainswhattheexperienceofaroadtriptrulyoffers.

1.Thefirstparagraphisdesignedto_____.________

A.presentthetopicB.listsomefacts

C.raiseaquestionD.giveanexample

2.WhatattractsUSroadtrippersmostonRoute66?

________

A.Lesser-knownstates.

B.Momandpoprestaurants.

C.Gasstationsanddeliciousfoods.

D.Strangeattractionsandfantasticwonders.

3.Whatistheauthor'

spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroduceUSroadtrips.

B.TospreadAmericanculture.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofaroadtrip.

D.ToattractUSroadtripperstoRoute66.

Passage4

AhospitalhasbeenforcedtobanPokemonGoplayersfromthesiteafteramonsterhubwasfoundintheA&

Edepartment.RoyalStokeUniversityHospitaldiscoveredthatitscasualtyunit（急诊室）isonthesamespotasaPokemonGo'

qym'

—whereplayerscantraintheirnewlycaughtNintendocreatures.

TheUniversityHospitalsofNorthMidlandsTrustagreedlastweekthatpatientscanplayPokemonGoonwards（病房）becausewalkingaroundishealthy.ButtheTrusthasbeenforcedtopostawarningonitswebsiteaboutpublicaccesstoA&

E.ItsaidifPokemonGobecomesamajorannoyanceitwouldaskNintendo—whichdecidesonthelocationsofthevirtualgymsaccording