学年高三英语第一次摸底考试试题docWord文档格式.docx

学年高三英语第一次摸底考试试题docWord文档格式.docx

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A.At7o’clock.B.At8o’clock.C.At10o’clock.

2.Whoisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.

3.Whatistrueabouttheman?

A.HesawanEnglish-speakingdoctor.B.HisfirstlanguageisnotChinese.

C.Hethinksthewomanshouldseeadoctor.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thequestionisnotveryclear.B.Thewomanislateforclassagain.

C.Thepapermustbehandedinontime.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Cellphonebills.B.Onlineshopping.C.Apartmentrents.

第二节（共l5小题；

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemansayaboutgettingupinthemorning?

A.It’seasierwhenitiscloudy.B.It’sharderinsummertime.

C.It’seasierifitissunny.

7.Whatdomostrecentarticlesaboutthesundiscuss?

A.Onlycheerfulthings.B.Itsnegativeeffects.

C.Itsroleintheuniverse.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwasthemandoingearlier?

A.Takingashower.B.Runningoutside.

C.Playingsocceronafield.

9.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Getthemansomethingtodrink.B.Lookfortheman’sbrownshorts.

C.Washsomeclothes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomanwanttohaveredhair?

A.Tobefashionable.

B.Toimpressherfriends.

C.Tosurpriseherhusband.

11.Whywillthewoman’sappointmenttakealongtime?

A.Whatshewantsneedsalotofwork.

B.Therearemanypeopleaheadofher.

C.Thehairdresserisaslowworker.

12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?

A.Getahaircutonly.

B.Returnthenextdayatnoon.

C.Haveherhairdyedredwithoutchemicals.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidn’tMr.Evansenjoyhisweekend?

A.Hissongotsick.

B.Hemissedhisson’sfootballgame.

C.Hearguedwithhiswifeallweekend.

14.WhatwillMr.Evansdoduringlunch?

A.DiscussthePetersonaccount.B.TalkwithValerieDumonde.

C.Meetwiththemanagers.

15.Whoisthewoman?

A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sclassmate.

C.Theman’ssecretary.

16.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutMr.Evans?

A.Heusuallyworkslate.B.Hecangohomenow.

C.Heneedstohurrytotherestaurant.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Tosellalovelypuppy.B.Tolookforalostdog.

C.Tofindsomeonetoadoptadog.

18.WhatcolorisBubbles’leathercollar?

A.Pink.B.Brown.C.White.

19.HowoldisBubbles?

A.Sevenyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.

C.Twomonthsold.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sdaughter?

A.ShewalksBubbleseverynight.

B.ShefeedsBubbleseveryday.

C.ShesharesherbedwithBubbles.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ibelieveinthepowerofholdingon.WhatdoImeanbyholdingon?

Hugging,orholdingon,isthepowerwepossesswhenweputourarmsaroundsomeone.Itcanchangerelationships,makesapatientaperson,anacquaintanceafriend.

Mygrandmothertaughtmeaboutholdingon,whenevershegatheredmeinherstrong,lovingIrisharms.Shealwayshuggedevenwhenherbackbecamecurved.Mymotherhugsmychildrenthesameway—heartopenandarmswide,breathingthemintohersoul.

OnceIbecameawareofitspower,Istartedexperimenting:

Iheldmymother-in-lawamomenttoolongthenmovedontomysisters-in-law,aunts,nieces,nephews,andcousins.Itrieditwithafriendwhohadmademyliferichwithlaughter,butIwastooembarrassedtotellher,andacquaintancesthatIwantedtobefriendswith.Somewerebothered,othersaccepting,butallhadonethingincommon—thenexttimeIhuggedthem,theyhuggedmeback.

Forme,holdingonhasbecomemorethanaphysicalinteraction;

ithasbecomeawayofthinking.Myanswertolife’sdilemmasandtoughchoices,it’samixtureofacceptance,forgiveness,andpatience—notalwayseasyorunderstoodbutitguidesmetobequietandlisten,lookforthegood,haveasenseofhumorandlaugh,stopworryingandbepatientbecauseifIletit,somethingwillchange.

I’veoftenwonderedhowdifferentmylifewouldhavebeenifIhadn’tlearnedthepowerofholdingon.Ifduringthattimeinmylife,whenIwascrumblingintomyself,mymotherhadstoppedholdingontome,Imighthavemissedsomethingsovitaltomyexistence.Ibelievethatahugislikeabatterycharger—agoodonecankeepmegoingforalongtime. 

21.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A.thepowerofholdingonisbeyondexpectation

B.huggingastrangerisaverycommonthing

C.holdingyourfriends’handsisbeneficial

D.agoodhabitcamedownfromGrandparents

22.Whenhergrandmotherhuggedtheauthor_______.

A.sheknewhergrandmotherwerefromIreland

B.shefoundhergrandmotherolderandolder

C.shecouldfeelgreatlovefromherlovedone

D.shecouldsensehergrandmotherwasn’therself

23Whentheauthorofferedtomakefriendswithothers______

A.shewasrefusedimmediatelyB.shewasmisunderstoodinaway

C.shewasthoughttobefoolishD.shewasmadefunofatonce

24.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardsherlife?

A.CompromisingB.UnbelievableC.PessimisticD.Optimistic

B

Noiseisoneoftheproblemsthathavecomewithindustrialadvancementandprogressinurbanenvironments.Ithassignificantlyincreasedwiththeinvasion（侵入）ofsocialmediawebsitesandmoderntechnologyinhomes,streets,schoolsandtheworkplace.

Whilemanypeopleareunawareoftheeffectsofnoisepollution,expertssaytherearemanypsychological,healthandmentaleffectsofnoiseonhumanbeings.DrMaherYaqoub,ear,noseandthroatspecialist,said,“Whenwegohometorelax,wehearnoisecomingfrommoderndevicessuchassmartphonesandtabletsthatexistinnearlyallhouses.Attheworkplace,wehearnoiseproducedbydevicesusedattheworkplace.Onthewayhome,weareaffectedbythecarhornsandthelike.Allthesesourcesofnoisecanhavenegativeeffectsonhumanbeings.”

Recentstudiesontheissuehaveshownthatmanypeoplesufferfromincreasinghearinglossduetoexposuretoconstantnoise.Infantsandtheelderlyaremoreeasilyaffectedbynoise–relateddamagethanothers.“Infact,noisecandestroyachild’shearingabilityandhaveimpactonhishealthaswell,”Yaqoubsaid.

DrAlaaAL-Tabee,psychologicalandneurological（神经学的）diseasespecialist,saidnoisehasnegativeimpactonthepsychologicalandhealthconditionsofhumans.Itinfluencestheirperformanceatworkorschoolaswellasthewaytheycommunicatewithothers.Beingexposedlongtonoiseaffectsnervesandmakesonefeeldissatisfiedandfrightenedbecauseitharmsthebrainandreducesitsactivity.Theendresultisalwaysdiscomfortandconfusion.

Noisecancausementalstressandleavethemindunabletounderstandandprocessinformation.Aperson’slevelofalertnessandabilitytocalculateareinfluencedaswell.Sensitivechildrenfeelfrightenedifexposedtotoomuchnoiseandsuchafeelingmaygetworseinthefutureandleadtodepression,exhaustionandanxiety.

25.FromDrMaherYaqoub’swords,wecanlearnthat_____.

A. 

ourhomeisnotaplacetorelaxanylonger

B. 

themoderndevicesshouldbeimproved

C. 

humanhealthisgoingfrombadtoworse

D. 

noisepollutionexistseverywhere

26.Whenitcomestonoisepollution,____.

themajoritycantellwhatbadeffectithas

ithascausedmentalproblemstomostpeople

C.itismorenecessarytoprotecttheyoungandtheold

mostpeoplelosetheirhearinginaway

27.Ifapersonisexposedtoconstantnoises,_____.

A.hewilllosehisabilitytospeakandhear

B.heperhapswillbeinapoormood

C.heissuretohaveapoorrelationshipwithothers

D.hewillbecomemoresensitiveandstressed

28.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthetext?

A.Noisepollutionisdestroyingcalmnessofnature.

B.Humanbeingsarebeingthreatenedbypollution.

C.Advancedtechnologyisdoingharmtohumans

D.Ourlivingenvironmentisbeingseriouslypolluted

C

I’mnotsurewhymyparentsweresurprisedwhenItoldthemthatIwasapplyingtogointofamilymedicine.Itseemedlikealogicaltransitionafterspending 

sixyearsworkinginpublichealthandprimarycarebeforemedicalschool,butfromtheperspectiveofTaiwaneseimmigrantparents,Icouldn’thavemadeamoreridiculouscareerchoice.Iwasshockedbythelineofquestioning,butthey’remyparents,soIhadtoanswerthefundamentalquestion–whyfamilymedicine?

Forme,theanswerissimple:

Iwentintomedicinetoimprovethehealthofmycommunityandoursociety,andwhenIthinkaboutthemostpressinghealthissuesfacingournation,it’spreventablelifestyledisease.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,morethan75percentofourhealth-carecostsand7/10ofdeathscomefromchronicdiseasesthatarelargelypreventable.

Asa 

medicalprofession,we’velargelybeenunsuccessfulatgettingpeopletoengageinhealthybehaviors.Luckilythat’swherefamilymedicinedoctorsareuniquelypositionedtosucceed.Forone,thefamilyphysicianhaslotsoftrainingtoserveeveryoneinacommunity,andindoingso,caninfluencecommunitybehaviorasawhole.Second,asI’velearnedthroughmyownjourneyofovercomingobesitybylosing40poundsinthepastyear,somuchofone’sabilitytodevelophealthylifestylesdependsonone’sself-confidence.Again,that’swherethefamilyphysicianc