冀教版小学英语总复习文档格式.docx
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grandfather(祖父/外祖父),grandmother(祖母/外祖母),grandpa(爷爷/姥爷),grandma(奶奶/姥姥),father(父亲),dad(爸爸),mother(母亲),mum/mom(妈妈),brother(兄/弟),sister(姐/妹),uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父),aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母),cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).
职业名称类:
doctor(医生),nurse(护士),teacher(老师),worker(工人),driver(司机),farmer(农民),policeman(警察),pupil(小学生),student(中学生),clerk(职员),businessman(男商人),businesswoman(女商人),waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员),cashier(收银员),writer(作家),singer(歌手),actor(演员),dancer(舞蹈演员).
服装名称类:
blouse(男衬衫),shirt(女衬衫),T-shirt(T恤衫),skirt(短裙),dress(连衣裙),jacket(夹克衫),cap(太阳帽),hat(礼帽),coat(大衣),sweater(毛衣),pants(长裤),shorts(短裤),jeans(牛仔裤),sock(袜子),shoe(鞋子),sandals(露趾凉鞋),mittens=mitts(连指手套),gloves(分指手套),scarf(围巾),raincoat(雨衣),swimsuit(游泳衣).
球类名称类:
basketball(篮球),football(足球),volleyball(排球),tennis(网球),ping-pong=tabletennis(乒乓球),badminton(羽毛球),baseball(棒球).
方位名称类:
east(东方),west(西方),north(北方),south(南方).
公共场所类:
park(公园),library(图书馆),gym(体育馆),shop(商店),store(商场),cinema=movietheatre(电影院),restaurant(餐馆),market(市场),hotel(宾馆).
一日三餐类:
breakfast(早餐),lunch(午餐),supper=dinner(晚餐).
季节名称类:
season(季节),winter(冬季),spring(春季),summer(夏季),fall=autumn(秋季).
星期名称类:
week(周),Sunday(星期日),Monday(星期一),Tuesday(星期二),Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四),Friday(星期五),Saturday(星期六).
月份名称类:
month(月),January(一月),February(二月),March(三月),April(四月),May(五月),June(六月),July(七月),August(八月),September(九月),October(十月),November(十一月),December(十二月).
图形名称类:
shape(图形、形状),line(直线),circle(圆形),square(方形),triangle(三角形).
节日名称类:
NewYear’sDay(新年、元旦),SpringFestival(春节),Women’sDay(妇女节),Internationalworkers’Day=MayDay(国际劳动节),Children’sDay(儿童节),Teachers’Day(教师节),NationalDay(国庆节),ChristmasDay(圣诞节).
二:
冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表
1.playbasketball(打篮球)
2.playping-pong(打乒乓球)
3.playsoccer(踢足球)
4.like…best(最喜欢…)
5.teachsb.todosth.(教某人做某事)
6.wouldliketodosth.(愿意做某事)
tothestore(去商场)
sb.forhelp(请求某人提供帮助)
me.(打扰了!
)
readytodosth.(准备做某事)
todosth.(想做某事)
fun=haveagoodtime(过得愉快/玩得开心)
sb.dosth.(看某人做某事)
at(到达)
fundoingsth.(做某事开心)
for(为…..大声呼喊)
sb.(给某人买某物)
hard(打地努力)
thebasketball(扔篮球)
thebasketball(接住篮球)
breakfas=havebreakfast(吃早饭)
lunch=havelunch(吃午餐)
supper=havesupper(吃晚餐)
goingtodosth.(打算/准备去做某事)
porridge(喝粥)
up(醒来)
one’steeth(刷牙)
toschool(去上学)
on(穿上)
one’shands(洗手)
one’sface(洗脸)
school(在学校)
one’shair(梳头)
hard(努力工作)
questions(回答问题)
one’shomework(做家庭作业)
ashower(冲淋浴)
abath(洗澡)
sb.dosth.(使某人做某事)
out!
(小心!
achart(制表格)
sports(做运动)
somequestions(问些问题)
44.rideabike=ridebikes(骑自行车)
45.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot(步行去学校)
hasto(必须/不得不)
tosb.(听某人讲/说)
theroom(打扫房间)
yourfamily(帮助你的家人)
thedishes(擦干盘子)
lunch(做午饭)
clothes(洗衣服)
abook=readbooks(读书)
TV(看电视)
at(看)
in(跳进)
todosth.(喜欢做某事)
akite/flykites(放风筝)
attheflowers(赏花)
onthegrass(躺在草地上)
off(脱掉)
thebirdsfly(观看鸟飞)
sb.todosth.(邀请某人做某事)
up(站起来)
up!
(赶快!
)
todosth.(需要做某事)
in(进来)
tothepark(去公园)
like(看起来像)
70.runinto(撞上)
doingsth.(喜爱做某事)
swimming(喜爱游泳)
English(学英语)
English(教英语)
thecartoschool(开车去学校)
totheradio(听收音机)
onatrip/goontrips(去旅行)
78.flyhome/comebackhomebyplane(乘飞机回家)
hellotosb.(向某人问好)
80.callsb.onthephone(给某人打电话)
slowly(走得慢)
82.walkquickly(走得快)
cards(打牌)
in(到达)
forawalk(散步)
downthestreet(沿着街走)
apicture=takepictures(拍照)
shopping(购物)
wet(变湿)
getreadyfor(为……做好准备)
asnowman=makesnowmen(堆雪人)
(小心)
forwards/backwards(向前走/向后走)
around(转圈)
95.alldown(摔倒)
bloom(花开)
on(过来/加油!
…off(把……从……上吹落))
99.lookoutthewindow(朝窗子外面看)
inside(进来)
outside(出去)
up(装扮)
acard/sendcards(寄贺卡)
asong/singsongs(唱歌)
gifts(带来礼物)
106.walktothepark(步行去公园)
eggs(吃鸡蛋)
toys(带来玩具)
sb.withsth.(某人做某事)
gifts(圣诞礼物)
三:
冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表
a.完全不规则:
am,is-was,are-were,do/does-did,go-went,see-saw,say-said,have/has-had,fly-flew,speak-spoke,buy-bought,bring-brought,think-thought,teach-taught,eat-ate,lie-lay,can-could,will-would.
b.改变其中的元、辅音字母:
give-gave,get-got,forget-forgot,come-came,run-ran,sing-sang,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,ride-rode,swim-swam,shine-shone,find-found,win-won,lose-lost,make-made.
c.原形和过去式同形:
read-read,put-put,hit-hit,hurt-hurt,cost-cost.
四:
冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表
boy(男孩)-girl(女孩),man(男士)-woman(妇女),brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹),
father(父亲)-mother(母亲),dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈),grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母),
uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶),husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子),day(白天)-night(夜晚),
morning(早上)-afternoon(下午),east(东方)-west(西方),north(北方)-south(南方),
big(大的)-small(小的),old(旧的)-new(新的),old(老的)-young(少的),
tall(高的)-short(矮的),long(长的)-short(短的),left(左面)-right(右面),
wrong(错误的)-right(正确的),black(黑色的)-white(白色的),good(好的)-bad(坏的),
happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的),dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的),heavy(重的)-light(轻的),
hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的),cold(冷的)-hot(热的),warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的),
fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的),dry(干的)-wet(湿的)hard(难的)-easy(容易得),
quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的),quick(快的)-slow(慢的),far(远的)-near(近的),
high(高的)-low(低的),strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的),healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的),
different(不同的)-same(相同的),expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的),here(这儿)-there(那儿),
late(迟的)-early(早的),first(首先)-finnally(最后),always(总是)-never(从来不),
inside(里面)-outside(外面),up(向上)-down(向下),quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),
quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地),well(好)-badly(坏),fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地),
this(这个)-that(那个),these(这些)-those(那些),come(来)-go(去),
yes(是)-no(不是),stand(站)-sit(坐),open(打开)-close(关上),
ask(问)-answer(答),borrow(借来)-lend(借出),bring(带来)-take(带走),
buy(买)-sell(卖),cry(哭)-laugh(笑),teach(教)-learn(学),
better(更好)-worse(更坏),before(在……之前)-after(在……之后),
above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).
五:
冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表
buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见),two
(二)-too(也)-to(到)I(我)-eye(眼睛),
four(四)-for(为了),hi(嘿)-high(高),know(知道)-no(不),
hear(听见)-here(这儿),their(他们的)-there(那儿),meet(碰见)-meat(肉),
sun(太阳)-son(儿子),see(看见)-sea(大海),hour(小时)-our(我们的),
write(写)-right(右面的/正确的),weak(虚弱的)-week(周),
new(新的)-knew(know的过去式),one
(一)-won(win的过去式),
aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母),its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写),
Miss(小姐)-miss(想念),May(五月)-may(可以).
六:
冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表
问候:
Hi!
Hello!
Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!
Nicetomeetyou!
Nicetomeetyou,too.A:
HowareyouB:
Fine,thankyou./Verywell,thankyou.
介绍:
Mynameis____./Iamastudent./I’mfromCanada./Thisis______.
告别:
Good-bye!
/Bye!
/Bye-bye!
Goodnight!
Seeyoulater/tomorrow!
感谢:
-Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanksalot.-That’sOK./That’sAllright./Youarewelcome./Notatall.
道歉:
-Sorry./Iamsorry.-That’sOK./It’sallright.
邀请:
-Wouldyouliketogoforawalk/Will/Wouldyoucometomybirthdayparty-Sure./No,thanks.
请求允许:
-MayIgoonatriptoBeijing-Yes,youmay./No,youmaynot./Sure./Certainly.-CanIuseyourpencil-Ofcourse,youcan.
祝愿与祝贺:
Havealovelyday!
/Goodluck!
/HappyNewYear!
/MerryChristmas!
You,too./Thesametoyou.-Happybirthday!
-Thankyou.
约会:
A:
WouldyouliketoplaywithmethisafternoonB:
Yes.WhenA:
At12:
00.
B:
Seeyouthen.
打电话:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoMr.WoodB:
Yes,justamoment,please.
IsKimthereB:
No/Sorry,canItakeamessage.
就医:
What’sthematter/What’swrongwithyouB:
Ihurtmyfinger.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache.
就餐:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drinkB:
Yes.Iwouldlikericeandchicken.A:
WhatwouldyoulikeB:
Iwouldlikesometea.
WouldyoulikesomemoredumplingsB:
Yes,please./No,thanks/thankyou.
MayIhavesomemoresoupB:
It’s/OK.
购物:
Can/May/IhelpyouB:
Yes.Iwanttobuyadress,please.
Hereyouare.B:
MayItryitonA:
OK/Sure.B:
It’stoobig/small.
Thisoneisjus