广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语精校解析Word版Word文档格式.docx

广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语精校解析Word版Word文档格式.docx

《广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语精校解析Word版Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省普通高中学业水平考试春季高考英语精校解析Word版Word文档格式.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A.NevermindB.Youarewelcome

C.No,thanksD.Itdoesn'

tmatter

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考查情景交际。

A.Nevermind不要紧，没关系；

B.Youarewelcome不用谢；

C.No,thanks不，谢谢；

D.Itdoesn'

tmatter没关系，无所谓。

句意：

—谢谢你帮助我。

—不用谢。

故选B。

2.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?

A.Don’tmentionitB.Idon'

tlikeit

C.NotatallD.Nevermind

【答案】C

A.Don’tmentionit不用谢；

B.Idon'

tlikeit我不喜欢它；

C.Notatall根本不，别客气；

D.Nevermind没关系。

—你介意关门吗？

—不介意。

故选C。

3.——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.

A.TakeiteasyB.Nohurry

C.IthinksoD.Noproblem

【答案】A

A.Takeiteasy别紧张，别着急；

B.Nohurry不忙；

C.Ithinkso我认为是这样；

D.Noproblem没问题。

—我对期末考试感到很紧张。

—别紧张。

故选A。

4.—Tom,you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!

—_______.

A.IthinksoB.Nottoobad

C.ThankyouD.It’sallright

A.Ithinkso我认为这样；

B.Nottoobad还不错；

C.Thankyou谢谢你；

D.It'

sallright没关系。

—汤姆,你英文进步很快!

—谢谢你。

5.——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?

——.Youcan'

tmissit.

A.Yes,IcanB.It'

smypleasuretohelpyou

C.That’seasyD.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing

【答案】D

A.Yes,Ican是的，我能；

B.It'

smypleasuretohelpyou帮助你我很高兴；

C.That’seasy那很容易；

D.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing在第一个路口向左拐。

—对不起，你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗?

—在第一个路口向左拐。

你不要错过。

故选D。

Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

Oncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.

Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."

Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?

”sheaskedanxiously.

Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!

MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”

Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.

Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'

strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"

shesaidhappilyassheentered,"

heretheyare!

"

Andshegavehimthethreehairs.

“Howdidyoumakeit?

"

askedthemagicianinsurprise.

Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."

Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'

vetreatedthelion,"

hesaid

6.Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.

B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.

C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.

D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.

7.Whomdidthewomanaskforhelp?

A.asheep.B.alion.

C.AmagicianD.Herhusband.

8.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto.

A.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianB.getthreehairsfromalivinglion

C.rivethelionawayfromthevillageD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion

9.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?

A.Toconfusethelion.B.Tocatchthelion.

C.Togetthelionstrust.D.Toshowherpityforthelion

10.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?

A.AnHonestMagicianB.HusbandandWife

C.AnangryLionD.GoodAdvice

【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.C10.D

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。

通过本文故事，魔术师为女士提供了“好建议”。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.可知，她丈夫不理睬她。

【7题详解】

根据第二段第一句Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.可知，这位女士向一位魔术师求助。

【8题详解】

根据第三段中Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.可知，在获得魔力之前，女人必须从一头活狮子身上得到三根头发。

【9题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第五段中Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.---Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'

strustinher,可知，女人之所以把羊带到狮子那里是为了得到狮子的信任。

【10题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."

hesaid可知，通过本文故事，这是魔术师为女士提供的“好建议”。

【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：

先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词）。

本题第5题，根据最后一段Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."

B

Nowadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow?

DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo."

Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'

sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,you'

reinabetterstateofmind.IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'

thaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.

DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenvironments;

theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.

Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.

11.Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch?

A.Wewillwastetime.B.Ourbrainwillfeeltired.

C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.

12.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?

A.WarmB.Calm

C.RelaxedD.Peaceful

13.WhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?

A.Toshareagoodcampingsite.B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.

C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping.D.Toshowadvantagesofcamping

14.Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping?

A.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.

C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.

15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscamping?

A.Positive.B.Negative.

C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.

【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.B15.A

本文是一篇说明文。

过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳。

作者通过卡尔和凯特为例展示了露营的好处。

【11题详解】

根据第一段中TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.可知，过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳。

【12题详解】

根据第二段中saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.可知，露营后卡尔感到放松。

【13题详解】

根据第二段中Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.可知，作者之所以以卡尔和凯特为例主要是为了展示露营的好处。

【14题详解】

根据第三段第一句DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.可知，露营的好处是它帮助我们更多地了解自然。

【15题详解】

根据最后一段Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.可知，作者对露营的态度是“积极的”。

【点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。

该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。

此类题型一般分两种。

第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。

第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。

做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。

本题第4小题，根据第三段第一句DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.可知，露营的好处是它帮助我们更多地了解自然。

C

“I'

mgoingtofail!

Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.

Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'

tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist（完美主义者）.Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.

Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'

tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'

talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.

Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeand