中考英语真题 分类 专题171 任务型阅读还原句子第02期原卷版docWord文档格式.docx

中考英语真题 分类 专题171 任务型阅读还原句子第02期原卷版docWord文档格式.docx

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regoingtodoatcertaintimeseachday.Scheduletimesnotonlytomeetpeoplebutalsotodothingsalone.Thenyoucanmakesureeverythinggetsdone.

（2）_______________Areyousmarterinthemorning，afternoonorevening？

Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood，savingeasyonesforwhenyou'

retired.

Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen.Ikeeptwoto-dolists:

oneforthepresenttasksandoneforlargerprojectsI'

mworkingon.（3）_______________AndIdon'

tgetdiscouragedbylookingatalonglistofitemsIcan'

tfinish.Ifocusontheshorterlistofeachdaystasks.

（4）_______________Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask，thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecious（宝贵的）timeon？

Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead？

（5）_______________Ifyou'

reinchargeofrunningameeting，keepitshort.Readingarticlesortalkingtofriendsonlinecanalsouseupmuchofyourtime.Don'

tallowit.

Intheend，usingtimewellisaboutmakingagoodplanandstickingtoit.

A.Thinkaboutthetimeofdayyouworkbest.

B.ThatwayIcanmakesureIdon'

tforgetanything.

C.Figureout（弄明白）whichofyourtasksisthemostimportant.

D.Often，managingtimemeanssayingnotothingsthataren'

tsoimportant.

E.Meetingsalsotendtobeawasteoftime，soavoidthemwheneverpossible.

Passage2（2019•南昌）

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi，a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi，gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.

（1）_______________Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.InJiangxi，thescoreisnowworthupto55points.

（2）_______________

Becauseofthis，Gao'

sschoolasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.（3）_______________Theymustmakeaplanforit.Theyhavetoskiprope（跳绳）fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising.

Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents，buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.HuangZhicheng，a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao，usedtohaterunning.

（4）_______________"

Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture，"

hesaid.

LuoZikun，a12-year-oldstudent，fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.（5）_______________"

Ididn'

texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'

stimetocatchup！

"

A.Theyareinterestedindoingsportsnow.

B.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclasses'

QQgroups.

C.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhishomework.

D.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.

E.Exercisingeverydayisgoodfortheirhealthandhelpsthemgetgoodgrades.

F.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.

G.Itisthesameasthescoreforsomeofsubjects.

Passage3（2019•凉山州）

根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.并将答案写在答题卡相应题号的位置.

Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings，thefood，thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.

（1）_______________TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald'

s，theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere，andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse，peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.

Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays？

Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome？

Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.

（2）_______________Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries'

historyandcultureusedtobelike，notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheirhistoryandculture.

Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.（3）_______________（4）_______________Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings，itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces，butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular.（5）_______________

A.It'

sanation'

shistoryandculturethataremainattractions.

B.Thefriendlypeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome.

C.Finally,anotherattractionisitsfood.

D.Atpresent,however,onelargecityissimilartoanother.

E.Theirownspecialscenerywouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries.

F.Thecultureofacountrymeansalot.

G.PeoplelearnaboutforeigncountriesbysurfingtheInternet.

Passage4（2019•广州）

Smokealarms（报警器）Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetbychildren.

（1）_______________Kidsmustunderstandthatthey'

dbetternotplaywithfire.Youshouldkeepmatchesandlightersoutoftheirreach.

（2）_______________Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'

reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarmoutsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.

Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.（3）_______________Takeactionimmediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor，checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot，theremaybesmokeorfirebehindthedoor，sotakecare.Onceyouareoutofyourhouse，callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'

shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaughtinside，youshouldn'

tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely

（4）_______________Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtoseeifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobeworking.

Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.（5）_______________

A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided

B.Butwhenyouhearit，youdon'

thavemuchtime

C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit'

sworkingproperly

D.So，it'

simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool，notatoy

E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire

Passage5（2019•达州）

Doyouhaveatail？

Ofcoursenot，weknow.Buttailsarelikeopinions,actually，everyonehasthem:

fishes，birds，mostreptiles，andevensomeofourclosestrelatives

Sincetailstirstevolved（进化）atleast500millionyearsago.Geckos（壁虎）usethemtostorefat.birdsusethemtosteerthroughtheair，Butformostmammals（哺乳动物）.1Yet，asyougetclosertohumansontheevolutionarytree，tailsdisappear，Gorillas（大猩猩）don'

thavethem，andneitherdochimps（黑猩猩）oranyotherapes（类人猿）includingus，ofcourse，Tounderstandwhy，takealookathowwewalk.

2walkinglikethisgivesusahugeadvantagebecauseunlikefour-leggedanimals.whichhavetopourenergyintoeverysteptheytake，twolegstakeadvantageofgravity（重力），whichdoessomeoftheworkforus.Yousee，eachtimewetakeastep，gravitypullsusforward.Theendresultisthatwhenwewalk，weusearound25%lessenergythanwalkingonallfours，andthiswayofgettingaroundalsototallycliminates（淘汰）theneedforatail.

It'

ssaidthatyoucanstillseeareminderofatimewhenourancientancestorshadone.Justlookatahumanspine（脊椎）.3That'

syourtailbone.It'

sallthat'

stherestofourtail.

Now，babiesarebornwithwhatlookslikeatail，butthat'

snotwhat'

sreallygoingon.Mostoften，thesetailsareactuallyaparasitictwin（寄生虫）.Thesetypesoftailsusuallyformasabirthfect（瑕疵）.4Sothetailofhumanshasgone，it'

stheresultofevolutionmillionsofyearsWillhumansbemuchtaller，strongerorsmarterinthefuture？

A.Nowadays，humanscanwalkcompletelyupright.

B.Andinthesesituations，doctorswilladvisetoremovethetailswithnoharmtothebabies

C.theyserveonemajorpurpose--balance.

D.Youcanseehowthelastfewbonesarepartlyfused（融合）together

Passage6（2019•绥化）

Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthattitude.1Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident？

Herearesomesuggestions.

SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident，it'

shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.2Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

3Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask？

Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh？

Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'

vedone.

Getridoffear

4Butit'

seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'

thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.TrytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetterPickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan.5Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，