仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元测试Word文件下载.docx
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（5分）
（）1.
（）2.
（）3.
（）4.
（）5.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。
（）6.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,hereyouare.C.Sure,goahead.
（）7.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.No,thankyouallthesame.
（）8.A.You’dbettergetupearly.
B.You’dbetternotworklateintothenight.
C.Youshoulddrinksometea.
（）9.A.Everyday.B.Nomorethan2hours.
C.Twiceaday.
（）10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.Twoweeks.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
（）11.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
（）12.A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehadtheflu.
C.Becauseheatetoomuchyesterday.
（）13.A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaweek.
（）14.A.Shedoesthehousework.B.Shedoesherhomework.
C.Shewatchessoccergames.
（）15.A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.Inahospital.
Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读三遍。
（）16.WhydoesSandydrinkmilkoften?
A.Becausehermotherasksherto.
B.Becauseshewantsto.
C.Becausedrinkingmilkisgoodforherhealth.
（）17.HowoftendoesSandydrinkmilk?
A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Never.
（）18.What’sSandy’sfavoritefood?
A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.
（）19.WhendoesSandyeatoranges?
A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Aftersupper.
（）20.Whothinksjunkfood（垃圾食品）isunhealthy?
A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.
Ⅴ.听短文，填空。
短文读三遍。
Yesterdaya21.boywasplayingfootballonthestreet.Atthattime,acarcamequicklyand22.him.Theboy’slegswere23.badly.Peopletookhimtothehospitalasquicklyaspossible.Theboyisinhospital24..Hisclassmatesandfriendscometoseehimwithflowersandfruits.Andtheyaskhimnotto25.hislessons.Wehopetheboywillgetbettersoon.
第二部分基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（15分）
（）1.—Ihaveatoothache.
—Youshould_______.
A.drinklotsofwaterB.takearest
C.seeadentistD.haveagoodsleep
（）2.—Heplaysbasketballsowell!
Whotaught_______?
—Helearntitby_______.
A.him;
himB.himself;
himselfC.him;
himselfD.himself;
him
（）3.—Wheredidyougoyesterday?
—Wewenttotheswimmingteam.Wehavefun_______there.
A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam
（）4.Icandomanykindsofhousework_______cooking.I’lllearnitfrommymother.
A.forB.withoutC.exceptD.between
（）5.Somemedicineisdangerousforchildren.Parentsshouldputthemedicineinplaces
childrencan’t_______.
A.likeB.seeC.takeD.get
（）6.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.But_______itisalsobadforyourhealth.
A.orB.soC.ontheotherhandD.then
（）7.—Mustwekeepthewindow_______allthetime?
—No,youdon’thaveto.
A.openingB.openedC.toopenD.open
（）8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,but_______meat.Itisgoodforourhealth.
A.more;
lessB.more;
moreC.less;
moreD.less;
less
（）9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?
—________IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.
A.Nottoobad.B.Muchbetter.C.Verybad.D.Notsowell.
（）10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat.
A.muchtoo;
toomuchB.toomuch;
muchtoo
C.muchtoo;
themanyD.toomuch;
toomany
（）11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday?
—No,you_______.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
（）12.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathometotakecareofher.
A.canB.mayC.havetoD.maybe
（）13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?
—Sure,_______.
A.goaheadB.youcanaskBillC.youcan’tD.that’sallright
（）14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.
A.isn’trainB.don’trainC.doesn’trainD.won’train
（）15.—Didyoufinishyourhomework?
—No,Ididn’t.Buttheteachersaidwedidn’tneed_______.
A.tohanditinB.handtheminC.tohandtheminD.handitin
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（10分）
A.Oneandahalfhours.
B.No,youdon’thaveto.
C.Twiceaweek.
D.Goodidea.
E.Certainly.Goahead.
（A）请从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中各句的最佳应答语。
（）16.Howoftendoyouplaycomputers?
（）17.MustIhandmyhomeworkintomorrow?
（）18.CanIuseyourredpen?
（）19.Howlongdoyouexerciseeveryday?
（）20.Whynotdrinksomehotwater?
（B）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
（BisatA’shome）
A：
It’sverycoldthismorning.Wouldyoulikeacupofhotmilk?
B：
Sorry.21.
Withsugar?
22.Idon’twantanysugar.
ButIknowyouusuallyliketeawithsugar.
Yes.Butthedoctortoldmeit’sbadformyhealth.
Isee.Here’ssomehomecookedfood.23.
No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.24.
Helpyourselftosomefruit，then.
25.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
It’scoldinwinter.Butitisalso26formanyexcitingsports;
skating,skiingandsledding（雪撬）.Itishardtoskateandski,butsleddingdoesn’tneed27.Nowsomesledsaremade（制作）ofglass,sotheycanmove28.Intheolddays,insomevery29partsoftheworld,people30sledstopull（拉）goods（货物）orpeople.Nowsledsareusedforexercising.Afterstandingonasledandkickingtheground,youcan31thesled.Oryoucanaskaperson32help.Anotherslediscalledskeletonsled（骨架雪撬）.Itis33.First,you34yourstomach（匍匐在上面）onaskeletonsledwithyourheadahead.Thenyoucandriveitaway.Itissofastthatmanypeopleareafraidtorideit.35theywantagainafterit!
（）26.A.holidayB.exerciseC.sportD.time
（）27.A.skillsB.moneyC.helpD.places
（）28.A.hardB.easilyC.fastD.quickly
（）29.A.warmB.hotC.coldD.cool
（）30.A.usedB.letC.wantedD.helped
（）31.A.takeB.beginC.makeD.start
（）32.A.toB.forC.withD.at
（）33.A.beautifulB.dearC.interestingD.different
（）34.A.checkB.lieC.lookD.hear
（）35.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.For
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）（其中A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）
（A）
Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.
Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.
Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It’sbadforpeople’shealth.Soit’sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（）36._______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.
A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.Customers
（）37.Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis_______.
A.howtocookB.whentoeat
C.whattoeatD.howoftentoeat
（）38.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?
A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.
B.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.
C.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.
D.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems.
（）39._______isnotgoodforourhealth.
A.MeatB.BreadC.MilkD.Potatochips
（）40.Wemayreadthispassagein_______.
A.aletterB.astory
C.anewspaperD.ahealthmagazine
（B）
Howmuchsleepdoweneed?
Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.
Somepeoplefinditishardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia（失眠症）.Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial（特殊的）ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay（躺）onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep（睡眠时间）.
（）42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.
（）43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.
（）44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.
（）45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.
（C）
Duringthedayweworkandplay，andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhenweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedsleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessonsafterhavingplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenweareasleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourhead，ourlungsneedtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.
（）46.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare_______.
A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising
（）47.Toolittlesleepmakesus_______.
A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grow
（）48.—Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?
—_______duringthesleep.
A.ToomuchairB.Notenoughfreshair
C.ToomuchcoldairD.Toomuchsleep
（）49.Howmanyhoursofsleepshould9-year-oldchildrenhaveeverynight?
A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.D.11hours.
（）50.Whatdothelungsneedmost?
A.
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