届高考英语分类题库解析第18集探究性命题综合测试04Word文档格式.docx
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Mumjustpushedharder,eachsweep（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"
Thankyou."
Outside,Mumtoldme"
Dagmarisfine.Nofever.“
Yousawher,Mum?
Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'
safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!
Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
1.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas_______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
答案：
C指导：
这是一道推理题。
从表面上看，拿拖把当然是拖地。
但是读到最后，我们就知道妈妈拖地的目的是探视病人。
因此正确答案是C
2.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa_______.
A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner
D指导：
从值班护土与妈妈的对话中，我们看出护士没有拦妈妈，因为她认为妈妈是清洁工。
所以正确答案是D.
3.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren'
shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Theconditionstherearen'
tverygood.
D.Thenurseanddoctorstheredon'
tworkhard.
B指导：
根据妈妈为了探视病人，煞费苦心地扮成清洁工这一点，我们可以推断出这个医院的制度非常严格。
因此正确答案是B.
4.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely________.
A.thestory-teller'
ssister
B.thestory-teller'
sclassmate
C.Mum'
sfriend
D.Dad'
sboss
A指导：
根据妈妈与“我”的对话，“Dagmar”应该是个孩子，妈妈还提到爸爸也不用担心了，因此我们可以推断妈妈探视的病人应该是“我”的妹妹，所k2JE确答案是A.
5.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.strangeB.warm-hearted
C.cleverD.hard-working
从妈妈的控视病人方面所表现出的智慧来看，文章应该着重表现了妈妈的聪明。
所以正确答案是C
Passage12
TheUnitedStates.Fliersmaywanttohavetheirticketsinhandbeforecatchingtheirplanes,buttheairlinecompaniesaredoingeverythingtheycantobringforwardcost-savingticketlessflight--nopaperneeded,justaticketnumberandaphotoID（带照片的身份证）.AnyonewhobuysaNorthwestE-ticketthroughtheairline'
scomputerservicebyJune16willgetana-ward（奖励）.Nexttimeyoufly,youcanbuyanotherticketforafriendfor$99,goinganywhereintheUSorCanadathroughFeb.12,2000,alongwiththelowestticketprices.Someairlinesofferextrafrequentfliermilesfortheticketlesscrowd.Andtherearerisingpunishmentsforpaperlovers.Arnerican,Northwest,United,andlastweek,USAirwayshaveraisedthecostforlost-ticketreplacement（替换）to$70fromeither$60or$50.TheairlinesinsistthattheincreaseinpriceisnotmeanttopushtravelerstowardE-ticketsbutonlyieoverstheincreasingcostofreplacingandtrackingamissingticket.
1.Whyisthenewticketlessflightintroduced?
A.Itischeaperforairtravelers.
B.Ithelpsreducethecostforairlines.
C.Itcanusecomputertoplanairtraveling.
D.Ithelpspreventfliersfromlosingtheirtickets.
B指导：
参考theairlinecompaniesaredoingeverythingtheycantobringforwardcost-savingticketlessflight从这句话上来看，无票飞行能节约钱。
2.Toencouragepeopletotaketicketlessflights,theairlines________.
A.selltheirticketsfor$99fromJunetoFebruarythefollowingyear
B.lettravelersgotoboththeUSandCanadawiththesametickets
C.alloweachtravelertohaveanextra$99ticketforafriendoftheirs
D.offerticket[esstravelersfreemilestoflyintheUS
选项D错的原因是①向无票乘客提供短途（miles）免费游是部分航空公司的举措，不是所有航空公司所为；
②只对常客提供这种免费游，不是对任何乘客。
3.Whoarethepaperloversmentionedinthe,text?
A.Peoplewholiketohavepaperairplanetickets.
B.Peoplewholovepaperproductsofvariouskinds.
C.Peoplewhotravelwithpaperonaplane.
D.Peoplewhohavelosttheirticketandbuyasecondone.
这里的paperlovers指喜欢持票乘机的人。
4.Theairlinecompaniessaythattheyhaveraisedthelost-ticketreplacementpriceinorderto________.
A.attracttravelerstotaketieketlessflights
B.punishthosewhoinsistonusingpapertickets
C.dobetterthanotherairlinecompanies
D.payfortheworktodealwithlosttickets
虽然文章中有这样一句话Andtherearerisingpunishmentsforpaperlovers，但这不是航空公司所说的话，惩罚持票者也不是航空公司的目的，故不选B。
文章的最后一句说出了机票挂失提价的真正目的，也就是为了填补因为挂失而查找失票所造成的花费，这与选项D一致。
passage13
Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccessand,likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypractisinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Agreatathletepractisesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctly,withoutthinking.Tennisplayerscallthat"
beinginthezone"
.Educatorscallit"
automatieity（自动）"
.
Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandgetthemeaningsofthewords.Withpractice,hespeakswithfewerandfewerpausesandmistakes,readingbythephrase.Withautomatieity,hedoesn'
thavetothinkaboutgettingthemeaningofthewords,sohecanpayattentiontothemeaningofthetext.
Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundautonfaticreadersinthefirstgradewhowerereadingalmostthreetimesasfastastheotherchildrenandscoringtwiceashighoncomprehensiontests.Atfifthgrade,theautomaticreaderswerereadingtwiceasfastastheothers,andstilloutscoringthemoncorrectness,comprehension,andvocabulary."
It'
snotLQ,buttheamountoftimeachildspendsreadingthatisthekeytoautomaticity,"
accordingtoRossman,anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillmostprobablyreachautomaticity.Athome,wheretheaveragechildspends25hoursaweekwatchingtelevision,itcanhappenbyturningoffthesetjustonenightinfavourofreading.
Youcantestyourchildbygivinghimoneparagraphortwotoreadaloudsomethingunfamiliarbutsuitabletohisage.Ifhereadsaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,heprobablyisanautomaticreader.Ifhereadshesitatingly,onewordatatimewithoutexpressionormeaning,heneedsmorepractice.
1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis________.
A.whatisautomaticity
B.howcorrectnessisobtained
C.how'
achildlearnstowalk
D.howanathleteistrained
A指导：
通过事例解释automaticity．
2.TheIllinoisstudyshowsthattheautomaticreader'
shighspeed________.
A.costshimalotofwork
B.affectshiscomprehension
C.leadstohisfuturesuccess
D.doesn'
taffecthiscomprehension
由“scoringtwicehigh"
说明效果好，“是……分数的两倍”。
3.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthatabrightchild
A.alsoneedspracticetobeautomaticreader
B.alwaysachievesgreatsuccessincomprehensiontests
C.becomesanautomaticreaderafterlearninghowtoread
D.isabornautomaticreader
作者说“自我阅读”来源于大量的练习。
4.Themainideaofthewholepassageis________.
A.howtoscorehighoncomprehensiontests
B.readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess
C.howtotestyourchild'
sreadingability
D.automaticityisimportantforefficientreading
本篇告诉读者应通过大量阅讯培养“自动阅读”，并列出了几个事例，说明“自动阅读”对有效阅读是非常有帮助的。
Passage14
TherewasgreatexcitementatThorbypolicestation.TheInspectorhadreceivedaphonecallfromaninformer（通报者）.Themansaidthatagang（帮，伙）intendedtorobthemainpostoffice.HeeventoldtheInspectorthedateandtimeforwhichtherobberywasplanned.TheThorhypolicewerenotusedtoseriouscrimes（罪）.Exceptforoccasionalcasesofap-plestealing,theirpeacewasseldomdisturbed.Hardlydidanythingmoreserioushappen.
Therobberywasgoingtotakeplaceattwoo'
clockonmarketday.Theinformersaidthatoneofthegangwouldhavearevolver.ThiswordedtheInspectormostofall.Onmarketdays,thestreetnearthepostofficewasalwayscrowded.Therewasdangerthatsomeonemightbekilled.ItwasthemostdifficultcasetheInspectorhadeverhad.
TheInspectorwantedtomakesurethegangwascaughtandhemadepreparationcarefully.Heordered.hismentowearordinaryclothessothatsomeofthemcouldmixwiththepeopleinthepostoffice.Othersweretobeinthestreetoutsidetopreventthegangfromescaping.Onthedaythattherobberywastotakeplace,allwasready.Attwoo'
clock,alargeblackcarwasparkedinfrontofthepostoffice.Threemen,withhandkerchiefsovertheirfaces,jumpedoutandranintothepostoffice.Twoofthemstayedbythedoor.Thethirdwentuptothecounterandpulledoutarevolver.NosoonerhadhedonethisthantheInspectorblewhiswhistle.Themanstandingatthecounterimmediatelyputtherevolverbackinhispocketandpulledthehandkerchieffromhisface."
CouldIhaveafive-pennystamp,please?
'
hesaid."
YouwillhavetotellabetterstorythanthattotheJudge,"
SheInspectorsaid."
Andanyway,thereisnoparkinginfrontofthepostoffice.”
1.Fromthestory,wemayconcludethattheInspectorwasavery________man.
A.funnyandcareful
B.humorousandcareful
C.excitingandhardworking
D.strictandserious
从“TheinspectorwantedtomakesurethegangwascauSht”，及“heordere
升级会员 