语篇领悟Word格式文档下载.docx
《语篇领悟Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语篇领悟Word格式文档下载.docx（35页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
6.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ProfessorStephenHawkingisdevotedtochemistryresearch.
B.ProfessorStephenHawking'
sdiseasepreventshimfromthinkingproperly.
C.Beethovenwasagreatmusician.
D.Peoplecometotheprofessor'
slecturestoshowtheirrespecttothedisabled.
1.2主旨大意
7.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.
A.howtheprofessorspeaks
B.whenandhowtheprofessorgothisillness
C.peoplewithdisabilitiescanbeverysuccessful
D.someintroductiontoStephenandBeethoven
8.ThemainideaofLesson79isthat_____.
A.alotofpeoplehaveadisability
B.wemustmakelifeeasierforpeoplewithdisabilities
C.peoplewithdisabilitiesshouldbetreatedfairlyandtakengoodcareof
D.wemustbuildmoreschoolsforthepeoplewithdisabilities
1.3推理判断
9.Inthewriter'
sopinion,_____.
A.peoplewithdisabilitiescandoaswellasthosewithoutdisabilitiesinmanyways
B.peoplewithdisabilitiesshouldworkhardtoshowtheyaresuccessful
C.allthepeoplewithdisabilitieshaveastrongwilltodothingswell
D.thefamouspeopleintheworldoftenhavesomedisabilities
【答案】A
10.Thewriterthinksitright_____.
A.toconsiderdisabledpeopletobestupid
B.tothinkthatallthedisabilitiesarethesame
C.toseparatepeoplewithdisabilitiesfromthenormalones
D.forustothinkmoreofthedisabledpeople
●知识记忆
2.1知识网络
1.hopefullyadv.相当于Itishopedthat…
Hopefullytomorrowwillturnoutfine.
Hopefullywe'
llgetthereassoonaspossible.
llmakeourcountrystrongerandstronger.
llachievesuccess.
2.turnout结果是
Themathsexaminationturnedout（tobe）verydifficult.
Theaccidentturnedouttobeagoodthing.
Itwascloudythismorning,butfortunatelyithasturnedouttobefine.
Itturnsoutthathehasneverbeenthere.
etrue成为现实
I'
vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.
Hiswishtobecomeapilothascometrue.
4.declarev.宣布；
声称；
声明
（1）declaresth.
RussiadeclaredwaruponTurkey.
Indiadeclaredherindependencein1930.
WewaitedfortheresulttobedeclaredintheTownHall.
（2）declarethat…
Shedeclaredthatshehadnothingtodowiththematter.
（3）declaresb./sth.+宾补
Ideclaredthemeetingended.
Hedeclaredhimself（tobe）amemberoftheclub.
Ideclaredhisstory（tobe）false.
Theydeclaredthemselvesagainsttheplan.
5.prevent…（from）…阻止……做……
“Iwaspreventedfromcominganysooner,”declaredthedoctor.
Theheavyrainpreventedus（from）comingyesterday.
Wemustpreventtheseboys（from）makingtrouble.
stop和keep也有此意：
Whatcanstopus（from）goingifwewanttogo?
Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.（不可省略from）
［比较］Youhavekeptmewaitingawholeday.
你让我整整等了一天。
6.dreamof梦想着，梦见
vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina.
Hedreamedofbecomingacollegestudent.
Hesometimesdreamsofhishometown.
7.endupwith以……结束
Itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwithadisability.
Themeetingendsupwithasong.
Heendeduphisletterwithgoodwishestothefamily.
beginwith以……为开始
2.2发散思维
1.带介词“to”的动词短语:
Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourreply.
HelooksforwardtocomingtoChina.
beusedto（doing）习惯于
stickto（doing）坚持
leadto（doing）导致
devoteoneselfto（doing）献身于
giveoneselfto埋头于……
referto涉及，参考
turnto（doing）转向；
求助于
prefer…to…宁愿……而不……
belongto属于
getdownto…认真考虑
bemarriedto与……结婚
payattentionto注意
getto到达
speakto对……讲
2.表“存在”意义的句子，介词短语位于句首时，采取倒装句。
InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.
Attheentrancetothevalleystoodatallpinetree.
Infrontofthehouselayawheatfield.
Outsidethedoctor'
sclinicwere20patients.
Fromthespeakeronthewallcameavoice.
Hangingonthewallwasasplendidpainting.
Fastenedtothepolewasthenationalflag.
●基础巩固
3.1汉英翻译
1.向往；
梦想_______
【答案】dreamof
2.就我所知_______
【答案】asfarasIknow
3.即使_______
【答案】evenif/though
4.需要_______
【答案】inneedof
5.事实上_______
【答案】asamatteroffact
6.实现_______
【答案】cometrue
7.结果是；
被证明是_______
【答案】turnout（tobe）
8.阻止某人做某事_______
【答案】preventsb.fromdoingsth.
9.盼望_______
【答案】lookforwardto
10.好像；
仿佛_______
【答案】asthough
3.2单项填空
1.I'
vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoHangzhou,andnowmydreamhas_____true.
A.becomeB.turned
C.comeD.changed
【解析】“cometrue”意为“变为现实、实现”。
由句意——“我总梦想来杭州”来看，此处应用“cometrue”的相应时态。
2.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopethattomorrowwill_____fine.
A.turntoB.turnup
C.turnintoD.turnout
【解析】此处考查关于“turn”的词组，“turnto”意为“转向……（以询求……）”；
“turnup”意为“出现或调大音量”；
“turninto”意为“变为”，后常跟名词；
“turnout”此处意为“结果是”，常形成“turnout（tobe）”结构，由于词组后跟的是一形容词，故此处应用“turnout”。
3.Ifyoupractisehard,youwill_____agoodwriter.
A.makeintoB.develop
C.turnouttobeD.bringup
【解析】turnouttobe,表示“将成为/结果是”如果选择答案A，需去掉介词into。
4.—Thanksquitealotforyourkindhelp,orIwouldhavefailed.
—_____.
A.That'
sright
B.Withpleasure
C.It'
sapleasure
D.I'
mgladtohearthat
5.LiHuahassucceededintheentranceexaminationandhisdream_____beingauniversitystudentwill_____.
A.about;
betrue
B.of;
cometrue
C.in;
becomeafact
D.from;
turnintopractice
【解析】“……的梦”，与介词of搭配；
cometrue成为现实。
6.Shehadpromisedtocomeandhelpus,and_____.
A.sodidsheB.soshedid
C.soshewouldD.sowouldshe
【解析】此处考查“so+主+助动词”与“so+助动词+主”的区别。
“so+主+助动词”表“（事情等）确实如此”；
“so+助动词+主”表“（某人）也这样”。
由上下文得知，此处应用“so+主+助动词”结构。
7.Thedoorburstopenand_____,shoutingwithanger.
A.inrushedthecrowd
B.rushedinthecrowd
C.thecrowdinrushed
D.inthecrowdrushed
【解析】状语in放于句首，句子用倒装结构。
8._____weknow,alotofpeoplewithdisabilitieshavebeenverysuccessfulinmanyfields.
A.SofarasB.Aslongas
C.AswellasD.Solongas
9.TheyhavebeeninHawaii_____theendofthewar.
A.sinceB.at
C.byD.in
10.NevershallIforgethowmyfamily_____tosendmetoBeijingUniversity.
A.triedB.managed
C.succeededD.afforded
11.Ibelievethat'
sthebestwaytostopsuchathing_____.
A.tohappenB.happens
C.happenedD.fromhappening
【解析】此处为“stopsb.（from）doingsth.”结构，意为“阻止某人做……”。
12.Alotofthings_____tobeimpossibleinthepastareverycommonnow.
A.consideringB.considered
C.tobeconsideredD.wereconsidered
【解析】此处考查过去分词短语作定语的情况。
13.Asa_____offact,talkingtoafriendisnicebutbeingaloneisalsoenjoyable.
A.thingB.business
C.matterD.affair
14.Thefamilyusually_____uptheirdinner_____icecream.
A.end;
atB.ends;
for
C.end;
ofD.end;
with
【解析】endupwith，固定词组，“以……结束”。
15.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_____beabletomastertheEnglishlanguage.
A.youcanB.canyou
C.youwillD.willyou
3.3介词、副词填空
1.Look,thedayhasturned_____fine.Let'
sgo__________awalk.
【答案】out;
out;
2.Weshouldfollowtheway_____whichLiMingstudies;
heisgood_____learning.
【答案】in;
at
3.Historyisfull_____otherexamplesofsuccessfulpeople_____disabilities.
【答案】of;
4.Themeetingended__________thesinging_____theInternational.
【答案】up;
with;
of
5.Wearelookingforward_____hearing_____you.
【答案】to;
from
6.Thestudentswereprevented_____goingtoseetheexhibition_____theheavyrain.
【答案】from;
by
7.Thewriterreferred_____histeachertwice_____hisarticle.
in
8.—HesayshehasanunclestudyinginAmerica.
—Nonsense,_____amatter_____facthisfatherhasnobrother.
【答案】as;
9._____far_____Iknow,yoursisterhasgotmarried_____anofficer.
【答案】As;
as;
to
10.Themenwereprovided_____alotofclothes_____catchingcold.
【答案】with;
against
3.4用动词的适当形式填空
taste/smell/look/feel/sound/touch
1.Theseflowers_____sweet.
【答案】smell
2.Themedicine_____bitterbutitcancureyouofyourillness.
【答案】tastes
3.Yourforehead_____hot.Youmayhavecaughtacold.
【答案】feels
4.Youranswer_____reasonable,butinfactitiswrong.Letmeexplainittoyou.
【答案】sounds
5.Thecook_____thedishandnoddedwithsatisfaction.
【答案】tasted
6.Theboy_____likehisfather,butheisdifferentfromhisfatherincharacter.
【答案】looks
7.Don'
t_____thedoor;
thepaintonitisstillwet.
【答案】touch
8.Oneoftheblindmen_____thesideoftheelephantandthensaiditwaslikeawall.
【答案】felt
9.Herfaceisred.She_____asifsheisveryexcited.
10.Thebear_____themanandthoughtthemanwasdead,soitwentaway.
【答案】smelt
3.5句型转换
1.A.IneverhadmealsintheschoolrestaurantwhileIwasstudyingthere.
B.Never_____I_____mealsintheschoolrestaurantwhile_____there.
【答案】did;
have;
studying
2.A.Theyhaven'
tbeentotheSu
升级会员 