雅思常用近义同义词替换表精编版Word文件下载.docx
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ensure=guarantee确保
19.Be
similar
to=closely
resembled
=have
something
common相似
20.Be
used
to=be
devoted
to专门用于
21.Be
equivalent
equal
等同于
22.Be
taken
aback=be
surprised
吃惊
23.Briskly
=rapidly=swiftly快速地
24.Calculate=measure
衡量
25.Catch
up
with=keep
pace
with跟上步伐
26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27.Chronic=long
term
慢性病的
28.Complain=illness
病症
29.Concern
n.
=focus关心的问题
30.Concern
v.
=about
与……有关
31.Concept
=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
32.Condition=regulate
调节
33.Confront=encounter=in
the
face
of面临
34.Concern
=
care关心
35.Consist
of=comprise由什么组成
36.Concur
with
sb=agree
sb
同意某人
37.Contaminate=pollute=poison
污染
38.Contend=assert=cliam断言
39.Contribute
to=result
in=lead
to=responsible
for导致
40.Cooperate
with=work
与……协作
41.Convert
to=turn
into
转为、转变为
42.Crop
up=crop
out=come
up
出现
43.Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44.Distract
from=
can
not
concentrate
使精力分散
45.Deadly=fatal
致命的
46.Diminish=decrease=shrink
减少
47.Distort
reality=far
from
reality=dishonest不真实的
48.Distinction=difference=nuance
不同之处
49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50.Distinct
variety
=different
kind
of=separate
of不同的
51.Distinguish=tell辨别
52.Due
to=because
of由于
53.Drawback=defect=ill缺点
54.Eat=feed
喂食，进食
55.Endanger=threaten
威胁
56.Engage
in=participate
in=join
in
参与
57.Establish=set
up建立
58.Establish=find
out=figure
out=work
out查明
59.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
60.Emphasize=stress
强调
（v）
61.Embark
upon=start=launch开始
62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
63.Entire=whole
全部
64.Exceptional=extremely
特别（特别好）
65.Fail
do=failure
do=can
todo不能够做
66.Far
from=not
at
all根本不
67.Fault=flaw=defect错误
68.Form=shape=mould形成
69.Foundation=basis基础
70.Finance=sponsor=fund
提供赞助（金钱）
71.Free=release=set
free释放
72.Frequently=often
经常
73.Great
milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力
74.Grant=give授予
75.Gas=petrol石油
76.Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
77.Halt=stop=hamper（v.）
阻止、使停滞
78.Hurdle=barrier（n.）
阻碍
79.Identical=the
same一模一样
80.Imitate=impersonate模仿
81.Incline
do=tend
do倾向于做某事
82.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
83.Identify=recognize鉴别
84.In
reaction
to=respond
对……起反应
85.Interpret=illustrate解释
86.Introduce
to=import
to引入
87.Key
（a.）=important=significant=crucial=essential=play
vital/
an
important
part/role
in重要的，关键的
88.Key
（n.）=approach=means=method=technique方法
89.Likelihood=possibility可能性
90.Link-up=connection
联系
91.Master=grasp
掌握
92.Match
to=assign
to把……和……搭配起来
93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken
view错误的理解
94.Modify=change=alter修改、改变
95.Manifestation=demonstration
显示、表明
96.Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
97.Non-toxic=
less
poisonous=safe
无毒的、安全的
98.Novel
a.=fresh=new=up
date
新潮的、创新的
99.Numerous=
number
许多
100.Owing
to=thanks
=contribute
to多亏……，有赖于……
101.Pattern=format形式，模式
102.Pattern=design图案
103.Pore
over=study
研究
104.Poisonous=toxic
有毒的
105.Portray=describe描写塑造（v.）
106.Portrait=description描写塑造（n.）
107.Preserve=store
储存
108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent
盛行的
109.Present
day=modern
society
现代社会、现在时代
110.Prodigious
effort=enormous
effort重大的努力
111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring
about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生
112.Provide=offer
提供
113.Protect
A
B
=shelter
使A不受B的侵害
114.Questionnaire=survey
问卷调查
115.Readily=easily=accessible
容易地
116.Reflect=consider考虑
117.Relate
to=understand=appreciate理解
118.Rely
on=depend
依靠……
119.Remarkable=extraordinary
特别突出的（好的事物）
120.Replace=take
place
取代
121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122.Resemble=like=as像
123.Show=reflect表现
124.Significance=importance
重要性
125.State=Situation=circumstance
状况,状态,情形
126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地
127.Struggle
for=strive
for
努力地争取
128.Substantial=considerable
想当可观的
129.Success=achievement=great
outcome=great
progress=huge
development成功、成就
130.Surprising=unexpectedly
uncommon令人吃惊的
131.Take
to=get
to
对……习惯
132.Tale=story=fairytale
故事
133.Talent=gift
天赋
134.Tuition=formal
teaching正式的学校教育
135.Turn
to=consult
寻求帮助、求助于
136.Toxic=poisonous
有毒的
137.Unbiased=without
prejudice
无立场、不带任何偏见的
138.Up
to=depend
on/upon=rely
on
由……决定
139.Universal=popular普遍
140.Virtue=advantage=strength
优点好处
141.Work
out=reckon
计算出、作出
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve=
deal
with=cope
with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解决
2.Damage=
hurt=injure=harm=impair=
undermine=
jeopardize损害
3.给与：
Give=offer=render=
impart=
provide=supply=afford
4.培养：
Develop=
cultivate=
foster
5.优势：
Advantage=merit=
virtue=
benefit=
upside=
strength
6.缺陷：
Disadvantage=
demeri=
drawback=downside=
weakness
7.使迷惑：
Puzzle=bewilder=perplex=
baffle
8.Key=crucial=critical=
important=
significant=
vital=
substantial=
indispensable=
imperative
重要的
9.Think=believe=
insist=
maintain=
assert=
conclude=
deem=
hold=
argue=be
convinced=be
firmly
convinced=
be
fully
convinced
认为
10.保护：
Protect=conserve=
preserve
11.确保：
Assure=
ensure=
guarantee=pledge
12.有害的：
Bad=
baneful
evil=
harmful=
detrimental
13.要求
：
Request=
demand=needs=
requisition
14.Eliminate=
clear=remove=
clear
up=
take
away=
smooth
away消除
15.Lead
to=
bring
about=
result
in=
cause=spark
off=
conduce
to=procure=
induce=
generate
导致
16.So=therefore=
thus=hence=
consequently=
as
consequence=accordingly=
result=because
this=
this
因此
17.
Grow
to=rise
to=increase
to=go
to=climb
to=ascend
to=jump
to=shoot
to增长至
18.
Dip
to=fall
to=decline
to=decrease
to=drop
down
to=reduce
to=slump
to=descend
to=sink
to=slide
to降低至
19.
保持稳定：
Level
out=do
change=remain
stable=remain
still，=remain
steady=be
stable=maintain
same
level=remain
unchanged=be
still=remain
level=stay
constant=keep
level=level
off=stabilize=keep
its
stability=even
out
20.急剧的：
Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously，=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly，=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably
21.
Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually，=moderately=mildly平稳地
22.
宣称：
Allege=assert=declare=
claim
23.
发生：
Happen=
occur=
place
24.
原因：
Reason=factor=
cause
25.
发展：
Development=
advance=progress
26.有益的:
Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable=
rewarding，=advantageous
27.
影响：
Influence=
impact=effect
28.Clear=
obvious,
evident,
self-evident,
manifest,
apparent,
crystal-clear
明显的
29.
Comprise=take
account
for=
constitute=
consist
of=
make
up=occupy=hold=
compose
占
30.
与…相比：
Compared
with=compared
to=in
comparison
with，=in
to=by
with=by
to
31.对比而言：
By
contrast=in
contrast=on
other
hand，=on
contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=
descried展示
33.大约：
Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly
34.波动：
Fluctuate=go
ups
and
downs=display
fluctuation，=demonstrate
fluctuation
35.事实上：
Practically=in
practice=essentially=in
essence=in
reality，=in
effect=in
fact=as
matter
fact=it
is
fact
that
36.换言之：
Namely=that
say=in
words，=to
put
it
like
this，=to
differently=to
another
way=to
angle
36.
与…有关:
Concern
relate
37.
增加：
grow=
increase=
rise
38.集中：
concentrate
focus
on
40.
计划做…:
tend
do
plane
sth/
want
sth
41.
与…有关联:
associated
connected
linked
42.
方法：
approach
method
way
43.建立：
establish=
found
establishment
organization
44.offer
sb.
sth.
=supply
=provide
sth.=
grant提供…给某人
45.
争论：
argument=
disagreement
46.合同，合约：
contract
agreement
47.没有：
no=
without
have
no
48.混乱：
chaos
mess
49.里程碑：
monument=
landmark
50.帮助某人：
help
assist
doing
sth=reach
hand
sb
51.
competitor=
rival
recognize
look/assume
as
52.作品：
work
masterpiece
对，没错，我就是分割线君^_^
★
高频短语：
1．be
filled
inundate
saturated
with
充满了
2．struggle
aspire
after
=strive
for=spare
efforts
for
努力
3.
embark
about
go
for从事
4.
inpresent-daysociety=incontemporarysociety=in
day
age在当代
5.
a
host
multitude
vast
=a
amount
of大量的
6.
be
good
for=do
=be
beneficial
advantageous
conducive
对…有益处
7.harmful/bad
detrimental
disadvantageous
=be
pernicious
对…有害处
8．focus
devote
oneself
=dedicate
commit
oneself
=engage
=employ
集中精力于
9．think
argue=
contend=
claim=
hold
viewpoint
升级会员 