新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit1Unit8Word文件下载.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit1Unit8Word文件下载.docx

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17.united 

18.pursue 

19.commitments 

20.regulating

（2）

1.distinguishbetween

2.checkedupon 

3.torndown 

4.makeafortune 

5.allofasudden 

6.losttrackof 

7.Castinganeyeover 

8.brokeup 

9.takepleasurein 

10.describedas 

11.turnedup 

12.insofaras 

13.isunderarrest 

14.passon 

15.asto

IncreasingYourWordPower

（1）1.arrival 

2.trial 

3.approval 

4.betrayal 

5.burial 

6.dismissal 

7.disposal

8.proposal 

9.refusal 

10.removal 

11.survival 

12.withdrawal

（2）1.refusal 

2.arrivals 

3.removal 

4.dismissal 

5.survival6.proposal7.disposal8.approval

（3）1.e 

2.c 

3.b 

4.a 

5.d 

GRAMMARREVIEW

（1）

1. 

whichevertentyouarenotusingnow

2. 

whoevercomes/comefirst

3. 

whichever/whateverconditionourcaptainthoughtwasthebest

4. 

Wherever/NomatterwhereIgo

5. 

whateverwishestheirchild/childrenexpresses/express

6. 

Howeverdisappointed/Nomatterhowdisappointedyoumayfeelaboutthesurroundings/environment/situation

7. 

Whoeverbreaksit

8. 

wheneverheconcentratesonaproblem

1.Itisnotluckbuthardworkthaledhimtotoday’ssuccess.

2.Prof.Moenarguesthatitisenergythatmakestheworldgoround.

3.Itwasnotuntilhehadprovedhewashonestthathewonthefamily’strust.

4.Itwasclearlytheheadmasterhimselfwhothatopenedthedoorforme.

5.NONE

CLOZE

1） 

classical

2） 

notion

3） 

utility

4） 

ground

5） 

occurs

6） 

goodness

7） 

asto

8） 

possesses

9） 

preserve

10） 

bound

11） 

mirror

12） 

virtuous

13） 

commitment

14） 

moralexcellence

TRANSLATION

Thefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinterestdoesnotbreakupeasily./Itisnoteasyforthefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinteresttobreakup.

Childrenmustlearntodistinguishbetweenviolenceandbravery/courageincomputergames.

Therespringupsomanynewthingseverydayintheworldthatitisnolongersensibletoexpectapersontoknow/keeptrackofeverything.

Lawsdonotregulatesuchthingsasbetrayaltofriends;

thatiswhythereiswhatwecall/iscalled"

thecourtofmorality"

.

Today’scultureisdescribedas“fast-foodculture”.Whatevertheymaybe/aredoing,peoplejustpursuethegreatest/maximumsatisfactionwithintheshortesttime.

Asthesayinggoes,thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Ifyouwantsomething,goandearn/workforit.

Asiscommonlyacknowledged/Itiscommonlyrecognisedthathumansaresocialanimals.Bondedtogetherinacommunity,wenaturallyexpecttohavefriends.Astowhatfriendshipis,peoplehavedifferentnotions/ideas.Somemakefriendsformutualutility.Oncethegroundforsuchfriendshipdisappears,thefriendshipalsobreaksup.However,alotmorepeoplelongfor"

soulpals"

—thosewhopossessvirtuesandwithwhomwecangothroughtrialsandtribulationstogether.Suchfriendshipskeepusawayfromgreedandviolenceandencourageustohavethecourageofourconvictions.Suchiswhatwecall"

trueandperfectfriendship"

THEME-RELATEDWRITING

1.BobandIbecamebrother-likefriendsinourchildhood.Weplayed,dinedanddiscussedourambitionstogether.Oncegrownup,hestartedfortheWesttomakehisfortunewhileIbecameapolicemaninNewYork.Beforehisdeparture,wehaddinnertogetherandweagreedthatwewouldmeetatthesameplaceexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.

Thencamethedayweweresupposedtomeet.Iwasonmybeatthen.Walkinguptotheappointedplacewhichhadbeenturnedintoahardwarestore,Isawamanstandingtherewithanunlightedcigarinhismouth.BeforeIcouldspeak,hetoldmethathewaswaitingforafriendbythenameofJimmyWells.Whenhestruckamatchtolighthiscigar,Isawapalefacewithkeeneyesandascar.Irecognizedhimimmediately.ItwasBob,anditwasalsothefaceofthemanwantedbytheChicagoPolice.ForamomentIfeltliketellinghimtoescaperightaway.Afterall,wehadbeenfriendsforsomanyyearsandhehadtraveledallthewaytoseeme!

Butthenmysenseofdutytoldmetherightthingtodo.Isaidgood-byetohimandcontinuedmypatrol,hislastwordsstillringinginmyear:

“I’llwaitforhalfanhour.Jimmywillkeephispromiseifhe’salive…”IthensentforaplainclothesmanandhadBobarrested.

2.AnImportantFriendinMyLife

LiQiang,oneofmyclassmates,isfuntobewith.Heisalwayswearingabroadsmileasiflifeisforever"

sunshineandbutterflies"

.Oneday,Irevealedtohimmyworriesandanxieties:

I,anordinary-lookinggirl,was177centimeterstall,eventallerthananyoftheboysinmyclass.Ithoughtnoboywouldliketodateme.Besides,Iwasverypooratmyacademiccourses.

HesuggestedthatIshouldlearntobemyselfandthenheintroducedmetoafashionshowteamoftheuniversity.Encouraged,Idecidedtochangemyself.Aftera3-monthtrainingprogramonweekends,Icouldperformbeautifullyasamodel,andsurprisingly,Icouldconcentrateontherequiredacademiccoursesaswell.TheapplausesIwonateachfashionshowandthescholarshipIearnedprovedthatbeingmyselfwasterrific.Sincethen,mylifehaschangedalot.Thus,LiQiangbecameanimportantfriendofmine.

Lastsemester,webegantohelpyoungpeoplewhosufferpressuresfromphysicaldefects,academicfailuresorfinancialproblems.WesetupaConfidenceClub.Thosewhocometousforhelpfindourworkdefinitelybeneficial.Ourfriendshiphasledmeintoasparkling,rewardinglife.

UnitTwoLove

1.curled

2.minimum

3.clip

4.yielded

5.Given

6.awaiting

7.fascinated

8.affection

9.interact

10.haste

11.harden

12.grief

13.defies

14.glance

15.presence

16.lasting

17.via

18.acquire

19.manipulate

20.restraints

1.let…looseon

2.fitinto

3.holdon

4.stateofaffairs

5.inthecourseof

6.invain

7.build…on

8.Inshort

9.growusedto

10.blame…on

11.reachedfor 

12.giveandtake

1.overcoat

2.overhead

3.overjoyed

4.overslept

5.overweight

6.overdue

7.overtime

8.overworking

1.crush

2.attributes

3.fancy

4.bubbled

5.grasp

6.drizzling

7.labeling

8.yield

（3）

Weareshortofhands.

Istillhavesomemoneyinhand.

Givemeahandwiththisbox,please.

Ioftenkeepadictionaryathand.

Thefootballfanswereoutofhand.

Handoutthepencilstoeveryoneintheclass.

Thisringwashandeddowntomebymygrandmother.

Time’sup.Pleasehandinyourtestpapers.

9. 

Pleasehandonthemagazinetoyourroommates.

10. 

I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.I’magreenhand.

Sittingonthestairswas/Onthestairswassitting

Overthewallcame/flew

Roundthecornerwas

Thenfinallycame

Underthetablewaslying

At/Onthetopof（Ontopof）thehillstood

Thebeaverchewsdowntreestogetfoodandmaterialtobuilditshomewith.

DoyourparentsthinkTomisaniceboytogooutwith?

（Crossout"

him"

）

Thegoalsforwhichhehasfoughtallhislifeseemunimportanttohimnow.

NONE.

Theessaystartsbyaskingaquestion,towhichtheauthorthengivesapositiveanswer.

（1）haste

（2）stateofaffairs

（3）distinguished

（4）meetingofminds

（5）blossom

（6）innercharm

（7）intimacy

（8）emotion

（9）acquiring

（10）ideals

（11）admiration

（12）lasting

（13）affection

（14）forge

（15）honor

（16）overwhelming

1.Ineitherfriendshiporlove/Inbothfriendshipandlove,youshouldneverexpecttotake/receivethemaximumwhileyougivetheminimum.

2.Ibuiltallmyhopesonhispromise（s）,onlytofindthathewasnotamanofsincerityatall.

3.WetookMothertoallthebesthospitalswecouldfind,butalloureffortswereinvain;

shefailedtosurvivethedisease.

4.Valentine’sDayisanannualholidaycelebratedonFebruary14,aperfectdaytoexpresslovetotheobjectofyour/one’saffection.

5.Intheinformationera,communicationswithfar-awayfriendsviae-mailcanbealmost/virtuallysimultaneous.

6.Lovetakestime,foritisnotforgeduntilyouhavegrownusedtotheother’scompanyandlearnedtoappreciatetheother.

Afterdinner,weallsataroundthehearth.AuntSusanwasstillinthegriefoflosingUncleRobert.Inhersoftvoiceshetoldusabouttheirpastyears.UncleRobertjoinedthearmyshortlyaftertheywereengaged.Giventhecriticalsituationatthetimewhenlotsofarmymendidn’treturnalive,youcanimaginehowmuchoverjoyedAuntSusanwastoseeUncleRobertcomebacksafeandsoundfrom