比较级和最高级练习题及答案汇编Word下载.docx

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比较级和最高级练习题及答案汇编Word下载.docx

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比较级和最高级练习题及答案汇编Word下载.docx

结尾的双音节词narrow(窄的)narrowernarrowest

未尾加-er,-est

其他双音节词和important(重要的)

多音节词,在前moreimportant

面加more,mostmostimportant

来构成比较级和easily(容易地)

最高级。

moreeasily

mosteasily

2)不规则变化

原级比较级最高级

good(好的)/betterbest

well(健康的)

bad(坏的)/worseworst

ill(有病的)

old(老的)older/elderoldest/eldest

much/many(多的)moremost

little(少的)lessleast

far(远的)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest

as+形容词或副词原级+as

1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。

hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.

2)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。

as+形容词+a+单数名词

as+many/much+名词

thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.

icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan..

3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。

thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.

yourroomisthesamesizeasmine.

4)倍数+as+adj.+as=倍数+then+of

thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.

thisbridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatone.

yourroomistwiceaslargeasmine.

yourroomistwicethesizeofmine.

比较级形容词或副词+than

youaretallerthani.

theylightsinyourroomareasbrightasthoseinmine.

注意:

1)要避免重复使用比较级。

(错)heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.

(对)heismorecleverthanhisbrother.

(对)heiscleverthanhisbrother.

2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。

(错)chinaislargerthatanycountryinasia.

(对)chinaislargerthananyothercountriesinasia.

3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。

thepopulationofshanghaiislargerthanthatofbeijing.

itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.

4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。

比较:

whichislarge,canadaoraustralia?

whichisthelargercountry,canadaoraustralia?

sheistallerthanhertwosisters.

sheisthetallerofthetwosisters.

可修饰比较级的词

1)abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even等

2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

3)以上词(除byfar)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

典型例题:

1)----areyoufeeling____?

----yes,imfinenow.

a.anywellb.anybetterc.quitegood

d.quitebetter

答案:

b.any可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.

2)theexperimentwas____easierthanwehadexpected.

a.moreb.muchmorec.much

d.moremuch

c.much可修饰比较级,因此b,c都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此c为正确答案。

3)iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave___atschool.

a.thehappiesttimeb.amorehappiertime

c.muchhappiesttimed.amuchhappiertime

d。

many,old和far

1)如果后接名词时,muchmore+不可数名词

manymore+可数名词复数

2)old有两种比较级和最高级形式:

older/oldest和elder/eldest。

elder,eldest只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。

myelderbrotherisanengineer.

maryistheeldestofthethreesisters.

3)far有两种比较级,farther,further.在英语中两者都可指距离。

在美语中,father表示距离,further表示进一步。

ihavenothingfurthertosay.

the+最高级+比较范围

1)thesaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.

形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。

形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示非常。

itisamostimportantproblem.

=itisaveryimportantproblem.

使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错)tomisthetallestofhisthreebrothers.

(对)tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.

2)下列词可修饰最高级,byfar,far,much,mostly,almost

thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.

a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。

thisistheverybest.

thisismuchthebest.

b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。

africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.

3)句型转换:

mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.

mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.

4)否定词语+比较级,否定词语+so…as结构表示最高级含义。

nothingissoeasyasthis.

=nothingiseasierthanthis.

=thisistheeasiestthing.

和more有关的词组

1)themore…themore…越……就越……

theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyoullmake.

2)morebthana与其说a不如说b

lessathanb

heismorelazythanslowathiswork.

=heislessslowthanlazyathiswork.

3)nomore…than…与……一样……,不比……多

theofficialscouldseenomorethantheemperor.

noless…than…与……一样……

heisnolessdiligentthanyou.

4)morethan不只是,非常

sheismorethankindtousall.

典型例题

1)theweatherinchinaisdifferentfrom____.

a.inamericab.oneinamericac.america

d.thatinamerica

d.本题意为中国的天气比美国热。

比较的是天气而不是国家,c不能选。

a没有名词,后句成分不全,排除。

b和d中,b中的one常用来代替可数名词,而that可车以代替不可数或抽象名词,所以选d。

2)afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.

a.astwicemanyb.asmanytwicec.twiceasmanyd.twicemanyas

答案c.此句意为这个厂1988能生产的拖拉机是往年的两倍。

表示倍数用倍数+as+形容词原形+as+比较对象的句型。

所以此句答案为c。

thisruleristhreetimesaslongasthatone.

形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习题

一、选择填空

1.whichdoesjimmylike_____,chineseorart?

a.wellb.bestc.betterd.much

2.thechangjiangriverisoneof_____intheworld.

a.thelongestriverb.longestriversc.thelongestriversd.longerrivers

3.theboxis_________thaniwanted.

a.bigerb.thebigerc.biggerd.thebigger

4.mymooncakeisnicer_____his.

a.likeb.withc.ford.than

5.youarefatterthan_____.

a.heb.hisc.himd.heistall

6.hejumps_____ofthethree.

a.farb.furtherc.farthestd.furthest

7.myhairislongerthan_____.

a.mysisterb.katec.mybrother’sd.lucy’s

8.thereare_____paperhere.pleasebringsome.

a.littleb.lessc.fewerd.alittle

【篇二:

形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案】

lass=txt>

a部分

i用适当形式填空:

1.bobis_________(young)thanfredbut___________(tall)thanfred.

2.yingtianisnotas___________(tall)asyongxian.

3.almostallthestudentsfacesarethesamebutlideminglooks_______(fat)thanbeforetheholidays,

4.whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?

5.--how_________(tall)issally?

--shes1.55metres________(tall).whataboutxiaoling?

shesonly1.40metres_____(tall).sheismuch___(short)thansally.sheisalsothe___(short)girlintheclass.

6.heis_____(bad)atlearningmaths.heismuch_____(bad)atchineseandheisthe_______(bad)atenglish.

7.anniesayssallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.

8.heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,ithink.

9.adictionaryismuch_________(expensive)thanastory-book.

10.anorangeisalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.

11.thechangjiangriveristhe_______(long)riverinchina.

12.sueisalittle________(beautiful)thanhersister.

13.myroomisnotas_________(big)asmybrothers.

14.--howdifficultisphysics?

--imnotsure.--isit________(difficult)thanmaths?

--idon’tthinkso.

15.annieplaysthepianovery_____(well).sueplaysit___(well)thanannie.andsallyplaysitthe____(well).

16.saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.

17.hermotherisgetting____________(fat)and________(fat).

18.ithinkit’stooexpensive.i’dlikea_____________(cheap)one.

19.hecomestoschoolmuch____________(early)thani.

20.thisbookisnotas_____________(interesting)asthatone.

21.yourclassroomis__________(wide)and_________(bright)thanours.

22.practiseas__________(much)asyoucan.

23.the________(much),the____________(good).

24.nowadaysenglishis_________(important)thananyothersubject,1think.

25.mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch________(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe______(dangerous)animalintheworld.

ii改错:

1.heisastallerasiam.

2.sheisalittlethinerthanshelooks.

3.bobisheavierthananyotherboysintheclass.

4.thegirlsstudythebetterthantheboy.

5.itisoneofthemostinterestingbookthanihaveeverread.

6.hesaysmaryismostfriendliestpersonintheclass.

7.whichcityismostbeautiful,beijingorguangzhou?

8.jackworkshard.mikeworksveryharderthanjack.

9.londonisthebiggercityinbritain.

10.bobplaysfootballbadlybutfredplaysfootballmuchbadlierthanbob.

iii完成句子:

1她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

shedoesntlook_____________________________mary.

2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。

jacksfatheris____________________________thanhermother.

3.我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。

ourclassroomis______________________thantheirs.

4.当心!

这条路越来越危险。

lookout!

themadisbecoming________and_________________.

5.你喜欢哪种动物,猫还是狗?

whichanimaldoyoulike__________,acatoradog?

Ⅳ单项选择

1.thisboxis________thatone.a.heavythanb.soheavythanc.heavierasd.asheavyas

2.whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe__________.

a.aspoliteaspossibleb.aspoliteaspossiblyc.aspolitelyaspossibled.aspolitelyaspossibly

3.thisbookis______thatone,but______thanthatone.

a.asdifficultas;

expensiveb.asmoredifficultas;

moreexpensive

c.asdifficultas;

moreexpensived.moredifficultas;

asexpensive

4.ithinkthestoryisnotso____asthatone.a.interestingb.interestedc.moreinterestingd.mostinteresting

5.hisfatherbegantowork______hewassevenyearsold.a.asoldasb.asearlyasc.sinced.while

6.ithinkscienceis_______thanjapanese.

a.muchimportantb.importantc.muchmoreimportantd.moremuchimportant

7.thispencilis______thanthatone.a.longestb.longc.longerd.aslong

8.mymotherisno_______young.a.shorterb.longerc.littled.few

9.thesechildrenare________thisyearthantheywerelastyear.

a.moretallb.moretallerc.verytallerd.muchtaller

10.itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis____today.a.evenhotterb.morehotterc.muchmorehot

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