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比较级和最高级练习题及答案汇编Word下载.docx

1、 结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 未尾加-er,-est 其他双音节词和 important(重要的) 多音节词,在前 more important 面加more,most most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地) 最高级。 more easily most easily 2) 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(健康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many

2、(多的) more mostlittle(少的) less least far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthest as + 形容词或副词原级 + as 1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so as。 he cannot run so/as fast as you. 2)当as as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。 as +形容词+ a +单数名词 as + many/much +名词 this is as good an example as the other is. i can carry as much paper as you can. 3)用表示倍数的

3、词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。 this room is twice as big as that one. your room is the same size as mine. 4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as = 倍数+ then + of this bridge is three times as long as that one. this bridge is three times the length of that one. your room is twice as large as mine. your room is twice the size

4、of mine. 比较级形容词或副词 + than you are taller than i. they lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 注意: 1)要避免重复使用比较级。 (错) he is more cleverer than his brother. (对) he is more clever than his brother. (对) he is clever than his brother. 2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 (错) china is larger that any country in as

5、ia. (对) china is larger than any other countries in asia. 3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。 the population of shanghai is larger than that of beijing. it is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. 4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。比较:which is large, canada or australia? which is the larger country, canada or aust

6、ralia? she is taller than her two sisters. she is the taller of the two sisters. 可修饰比较级的词 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等 2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 典型例题: 1) - are you feeling _? - yes,im fine now. a. any

7、well b. any better c. quite good d. quite better 答案:b. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better. 2)the experiment was_ easier than we had expected. a. more b. much more c. much d. more muchc. much可修饰比较级,因此b,c都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此c为正确答案。 3)if there were no examinations, we should have _ at school

8、. a. the happiest time b. a more happier time c. much happiest time d. a much happier timed。 many,old 和 far 1) 如果后接名词时, much more +不可数名词 many more +可数名词复数 2) old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。 my elder brother is an engineer. mary is the eldest of the three sist

9、ers. 3) far 有两种比较级,farther,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。 在美语中,father 表示距离,further表示进一步。 i have nothing further to say. the + 最高级 + 比较范围 1) the sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示非常。 it is a most important problem. =it is a very important pro

10、blem. 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 (错) tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost this hat is nearly / almost the biggest. a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。 this is the very best. this is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 afric

11、a is the second largest continent. 3) 句型转换: mike is the most intelligent in his class. mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. 4) 否定词语+比较级,否定词语+ so as结构表示最高级含义。 nothing is so easy as this. =nothing is easier than this. =this is the easiest thing. 和more有关的词组 1) the more the mor

12、e 越就越 the harder you work,the greater progress youll make. 2) more b than a 与其说a不如说b less a than b he is more lazy than slow at his work. = he is less slow than lazy at his work. 3) no more than 与一样,不比多 the officials could see no more than the emperor. no less than 与一样 he is no less diligent than yo

13、u. 4) more than 不只是,非常 she is more than kind to us all. 典型例题 1)the weather in china is different from_. a. in america b. one in america c. america d. that in americad. 本题意为中国的天气比美国热。比较的是天气而不是国家,c不能选。a没有名词,后句成分不全,排除。b和d中,b中的one常用来代替可数名词,而that可车以代替不可数或抽象名词,所以选d。 2)after the new technique was introduce

14、d,the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before. a. as twice many b. as many twice c. twice as many d. twice many as 答案c. 此句意为这个厂1988能生产的拖拉机是往年的两倍。 表示倍数用倍数+ as + 形容词原形+ as +比较对象的句型。所以此句答案为c。 this ruler is three times as long as that one. 形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习题 一、选择填空 1. which does jimmy like

15、_ , chinese or art? a. well b. best c. better d. much 2. the changjiang river is one of _ in the world. a. the longest river b. longest rivers c. the longest rivers d. longer rivers 3. the box is _than i wanted. a. biger b. the bigerc. biggerd. the bigger 4. my mooncake is nicer _ his. a. like b. wi

16、th c. for d. than 5. you are fatter than _ . a. he b. his c. him d. he is tall 6. he jumps _ of the three. a. far b. furtherc. farthestd. furthest 7. my hair is longer than _ . a. my sisterb. katec. my brothers d. lucys 8. there are _ paper here .please bring some. a. little b. less c. fewerd. a lit

17、tle【篇二:形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案】lass=txta 部分 i 用适当形式填空: 1. bob is _ (young) than fred but _ (tall) than fred. 2. ying tian is not as _ (tall) as yong xian. 3. almost all the students faces are the same but li deming looks _ (fat) than before the holidays, 4.which is _ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.- how _

18、 (tall) is sally? - she s 1.55 metres _ (tall). what about xiaoling? she s only 1.40 metres _(tall). she is much _ (short) than sally. she is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. he is _ (bad) at learning maths. he is much _ (bad) at chinese and he is the _ (bad) at english. 7. annie says sally

19、is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8. he is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, i think. 9. a dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. an orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 11. the changjiang river is the _ (long) river in china. 1

20、2. sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister. 13. my room is not as _ (big) as my brother s. 14.-how difficult is physics? -i m not sure. - is it _ (difficult) than maths? - i dont think so. 15.annie plays the piano very _ (well). sue plays it _ (well) than annie. and sally plays it the _ (well)

21、. 16. saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 17. her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat). 18. i think its too expensive. id like a _ (cheap) one. 19. he comes to school much _ (early) than i. 20.this book is not as _ (interesting) as that one. 21. your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours.

22、22. practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. the _ (much), the _ (good). 24. nowadays english is _( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. 25. most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. ii改错: 1. he is as taller as i am. 2. sh

23、e is a little thiner than she looks. 3. bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.the girls study the better than the boy. 5. it is one of the most interesting book than i have ever read. 6. he says mary is most friendliest person in the class. 7. which city is most beautiful, beijing or gu

24、angzhou? 8. jack works hard. mike works very harder than jack. 9. london is the bigger city in britain. 10.bob plays football badly but fred plays football much badlier than bob. iii完成句子: 1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。 she doesnt look _ _ _ mary. 2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。jacks father is _ _ _ than her mother. 3.我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。o

25、ur classroom is _ _ than theirs. 4.当心!这条路越来越危险。look out! the mad is becoming _ and _ _. 5.你喜欢哪种动物,猫还是狗? which animal do you like _, a cat or a dog? 单项选择1.this box is_ that one. a. heavy thanb. so heavy thanc. heavier asd. as heavy as 2. when we speak to people, we should be _. a. as polite as possib

26、le b. as polite as possibly c. as politely as possible d. as politely as possibly 3. this book is_ that one, but_ than that one. a. as difficult as; expensive b. as more difficult as; more expensive c. as difficult as; more expensived. more difficult as; as expensive 4. i think the story is not so _

27、 as that one. a. interesting b. interested c. more interesting d. most interesting 5. his father began to work_ he was seven years old. a. as old asb. as early as c. sinced. while 6. i think science is _ than japanese. a. much importantb. importantc. much more importantd. more much important 7. this

28、 pencil is_ than that one. a. longest b. long c. longer d. as long 8. my mother is no _ young. a. shorter b. longer c. little d. few 9. these children are _ this year than they were last year. a. more tallb. more tallerc. very taller d. much taller 10. it was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. a. even hotter b. more hotter c. much more hot

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