英语44个基本音Word文档格式.docx

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英语44个基本音Word文档格式.docx

*u

ei

ai

ou

iu

a_e

**ee

i_e

o_e

u_e

ao

u

ar

or

ur

ow

oo

air

eer

oi

our

*此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“a”要短而窄。

**此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“i”要长而窄。

eae

yi

ao

o,ou,oo,u

a_e

ee

ai,ay,ey,eigh,ea

ea,ie,ei,ee

y,igh,ie

o,oa,ow,oe

ue,ui,ew

aw,au,al,or

ir,er,ear,(w)or,ur

ou,ow

oo,ui,ew,ue

ear

eir,air,ear,are,ere

Eer,ear,ere

oy,oi

英语单词的构成

元音是单音节英语单词中的王,因为它们决定着一个单词最终的发音.

在单音节英语单词中,级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着它的那个辅音.

一个元音和它前面紧挨着它的那个辅音共同组成一个不间断音.

多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音组成或词缀组成的。

第二部分:

五个长元音

长元音“a_e”

代表长元音“a_e”的字母:

ai,ay,ey,eigh,ea

不间断音:

b+a_e=ba_e

26个不间断音

ba_e

ha_e

pa_e

va_e

cha_e

ca_e

ja_e

qua_e

wa_e

sha_e

da_e

la_e

ra_e

xa_e

tra_e

fa_e

ma_e

sa_e

ya_e

dra_e

ga_e

na_e

ta_e

za_e

tha_e

真词认读

(1)

真词认读

(2)

真词认读(3)

table

cable

label

fatal

able

paper

baby

baker

bakery

bacon

favor

savor

hasty

tasty

hasten

famous

capable

patriotic

patience

tailor

sailor

mailer

drainer

rainy

brainy

dainty

daily

daisy

gaily

grainy

bailey

frailty

mailing

sailing

fainting

training

draining

drainage

failure

faintness

navigate

graduate

fascinate

candidate

suffocate

calculate

fabricate

activate

tabulate

generate

celebrate

devastate

demonstrate

emigrate

delegate

estimate

legislate

lemonade

要点

在由“-tion”结尾的单词中,重音一般落在“-tion”前面紧挨着的不间断音上,而且元音字母发其字名音,如:

“education”。

但是如果“-tion”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅音字母隔开,前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音,如:

“transaction”。

真词认读(4)

真词认读(5)

真词认读(6)

desolation

punctuation

generation

destination

population

transportation

demonstration

obligation

connection

separation

justification

decoration

plantation

legislation

investigation

domination

occupation

education

inspection

television

benediction

nomination

liberation

elevation

estimation

modernization

filtration

suffocation

federation

deliberation

immigration

constitution

declaration

immunization

fabrication

graduation

ventilation

desolation

punctuation

destination

population

obligation

filtration

nomination

elevation

estimation

revolution

dedication

communication

短句认读

Ihatetobelateonsuchadate.

Janewantstosavemyface.

Don’tmakethesamemistake.

Wewerebornonthesamedate.

Youcanbakeacakeinthesameway.

IwillwaittoplayagamewithJane.

Canyoustayintheshade?

Justcallaspadeaspade.

Pleasewaitatthegate.

Shameonthesnake.

Youneedtoprayonsuchaday.

Canyoustayawayfromthetray?

Iwillpayforthedelayonpayday.

Doyouwanttorideinthetrainintherain?

Thatisamaingaininthegame.

HewillstayinajailinSpainforeightdays.

Nopains,nogains!

Isaweightwhalesinthelake.

Stayandpray!

Heissuchabraveslave.

Stayawake!

长元音“ee”

长元音“ee”的代表字母和字母组合:

eaie

b+ea=bea

bea

hea

pea

vea

chea

cea

jea

quea

wea

shea

dea

lea

rea

xea

trea

fea

mea

sea

yea

drea

gea

nea

tea

zea

thea

fever

lever

lethal

legal

levis

meter

peeler

peeper

meeker

belief

defeat

repeat

retreat

median

media

mediate

Medium

lethargic

dealer

stealer

healer

deceit

receive

receipt

relieve

eagle

beadle

beagle

needle

feasible

beaker

cleaner

speaker

meager

beamer

weaker

squeaker

steamer

gleaner

eater

meaner

teaser

leaner

leaser

sneaker

bleaker

leader

seeker

heeler

bleacher

preacher

cheater

teacher

eaten

neaten

beaten

weaken

reason

season

Seaton

deceive

breeding

creeping

beaming

beamish

bleakish

seeding

dreaming

meaning

cleaning

feeling

relief

believe

Heisinsuchadeepsleep.

Canyouincreasethespeed?

Checkthesteeringwheel?

Ifeelsuchasweetbreezeinthefield.

Canyougivehimakissonthecheek?

Heseemstobeasleepintheship.

Wheredoyouwanttopreachthecreed?

Readtheleaseandsignthedeeds.

Pleaserepeatthespeech.

Itisjustacheapsteelwheel.

Iseethreesleepinggeeseinthefield.

Ineedmorecheese.

长元音“i_e”

长元音“i_e”的代表字母和字母组合:

i_eyieigh

b+i_e=bi_e

bi_e

hi_e

pi_e

vi_e

chi_e

ci_e

ji_e

qui_e

wi_e

shi_e

di_e

li_e

ri_e

xi_e

tri_e

fi_e

mi_e

si_e

yi_e

dri_e

gi_e

ni_e

ti_e

zi_e

thi_e

rifle

trifle

stifle

rival

arrival

dilate

digest

digress

bilingual

trilingual

philosophize

criticize

jeopardize

pressurize

symbolize

emphasize

revolutionize

sympathize

prior

fiber

tiger

cipher

primer

giant

pious

lilac

digestible

baptize

empire

franchise

tranquilize

maximize

transcribe

tantalize

scandalize

satellite

sacrifice

library

primary

finance

priority

hibernate

migrate

tripod

bicycle

tricycle

microbe

galvanize

memorize

centralize

westernize

enterprize

summarize

recognize

standardize

franchise

scandalize

minimize

paraliye

describe

prescribe

Americanize

sometime

apologize

capitalize

enterprise

humanize

modernize

characterize

paralyze

Americanize

moralize

subsidize

fantasize

sympathize

Outofsight,outofmind.

Sheismybrightchild.

Idrankfiveglassesofwinelastnight.

Whatabrightnight!

Itisjustalittleharmlesswhitelie.

Ioftenrideabiketoschool.

Wehadabigfightlastnight.

Canyoustaybymyside?

Thisisn’tarightsizeformychild.

IwishIcouldflyinthesky.

Don’tcry,mychild.

Wehadagoodtimeonawildnight.

Thisismyfightinmylife.

Thisisjusttherighttime.

Justwriteheraniceletter.

Rainorshine.

Sheisnotmywisewife.

Canyouflyakiteinthesky?

Mikehassuchanicesweetsmile.

Hemightbeinhisprimetime.

Sammightberight.

Don’tbribeachild.

长元音“o_e”

长元音“o_e”的代表字母和字母组合:

o_eoaowooe

b+o_e=bo_e

bo_e

ho_e

po_e

vo_e

cho_e

co_e

jo_e

quo_e

wo_e

sho_e

do_e

lo_e

ro_e

xo_e

tro_e

fo_e

mo_e

so_e

yo_e

dro_e

go_e

no_e

to_e

zo_e

tho_e

moment

locust

locus

focus

gofer

sober

donor

motor

molar

polar

solar

Polish

coordinate

cooperate

coworker

focal

total

social

local

logo

solo

mojo

token

tonus

rodent

rodeo

roman

rotate

sodium

podium

boaster

coaster

roaster

toaster

boater

boastful

roaming

coaxing

coating

loafer

loathing

toasting

soaking

loadable

Poland

moaning

floating

boating

loading

loader

poacher

loather

moaner

roamer

telescope

microscope

telephone

headphone

suppose

compose

narrow

shallow

gallows

sallow

shadow

fellow

barrow

pillow

widow

swallow

repose

expose

depose

dispose

buffalo

potato

tomato

tango

solo

echo

memo

Kilo

video

radio

propose

interpose

impose

oppose

Gohometoimpose.

Sooldtopropose.

Nohopetoexposethehost.

Goldcoasttocompose.

Makeatoasttothehost.

Holyghost。

IknowhowtotowJoe’sslowboat.

Joeknowstheowneroftheboat.

Rosegrowssoslowinthesnow.

ThrowJoehiscoat.

Nojokeontheroad.

ETphonehome。

Showmethegold。

Tofeelcoldintheboat。

Steponmytoe。

HechosesomeroseforRose。

Whowrotethoseprose。

Closetheroad。

Amoaninggoat。

ShowJoethetoad。

Windblowsthesnow。

Afloatingboat。

长元音“u_e”

长元音“u_e”的代表字母和字母组合:

u_eueew

b+u_e=bu_e

不间断音

bu_e

hu_e

pu_e

cu_e

ju_e

su_e

du_e

lu_e

tu_e

fu_e

mu_e

vu_e

gu_e

nu_e

thu_e

真词认读

(1)

nuclear

nutrient

tutor

human

humor

mutual

tumor

educate

bugle

duty

funeral

museum

music

nutrition

numerous

institute

destitute

verisimilitude

attitude

altitude

latitude

aptitude

numerous

university

universal

universe

unique

unity

ubiquitous

regulate

peculate

articulate

multitude

assume

resume

capitulate

enthusiastic

habituate

gesticulate

unilateral

duplicate

student

第三部分:

五个普通元音

普通元音“ar”

普通元音“ar”的代表字母和字母组合:

ar

b+ar=bar

bar

har

par

var

char

car

jar

quar

war

shar

dar

lar

rar

xar

trar

far

mar

sar

yar

drar

gar

nar

tar

zar

thar

market

target

carpet

garden

harden

Darden

carbon

farther

garter

darter

barley

hardly

starkly

martyr

smarter

larder

harder

darker

barker

barber

marker

sparker

Barkley

army

Darby

lardy

archly

starchy

sparkly

cargo

embargo

Fargo

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