重庆一中学年高二下学期期末考试英语 Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx
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B.Fixingthechair.
C.Drivingtoschool.
3.Whyisthewomansad?
A.Shelostherhomework.
B.Themandeletedheressay.
C.Sheforgottosendsomeemails.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Whattimeitis.
B.Whenhistrainshouldleave.
C.Wherehecanfindtheboardinghall.
5.WhomightFreddybe?
A.Thespeakers’son.
B.Thespeaker’spet.
C.Thespeaker’slandlord.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydoesRustythinkthenewstudentispoor?
A.She’snotfashionable.
B.Herjeanshaveholesinthem.
C.Hermothergaveheroldclothes.
7.WhatdoesSallythinkofRusty?
A.Heishelpful.
B.Heistoocurious.
C.Heisalittlebehindthetimes.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowdidHarrietknowthetime?
A.FromheriPhone.
B.Fromherwatch.
C.Fromthesun.
9.WhatdoesDonthinkaboutHarriet’sexplanation?
A.It’swrong.
B.It’sfunny.
C.It’stooscientific.
10.Wheremighttheconversationbetakingplace?
A.Inafield.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.Atacomputerlab.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.HowAlexakilledherplants.
B.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.
C.WhyAlexakeptherhousegreen.
12.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?
A.Sheputitinthesunlight.
B.Shereturnedittotheshop.
C.Shegaveittoomuchwater.
13.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?
A.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.
B.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.
C.Throwallherplantsaway.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesn’tSuehavethecake?
A.Shedislikesit.
B.She’stryingtoloseweight.
C.She’stryingtocontrolamedicalproblem.
15.WhatdidJillbringtotheparty?
A.Salads.
B.Sandwiches.
C.Soup.
16.WherewillSueprobablygonext?
A.Totherestaurant.
B.Tothebackyard.
C.Intothehouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheloudnoises?
A.Towarnpeopleoutdoorstogetinside.
B.Togetpeople’sattentioninsidetheirhomes.
C.Toinformpeoplewithoutradiosaboutdanger.
18.Whodecidestoturnonthesystem?
A.Localmedia.
B.Localofficials.
C.Thenationalweatherservice.
19.Whereshouldpeoplegowhentheyhearawarning?
A.Toawindow.
B.Toapublicshelter.
C.Tothemiddleofabuilding.
20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
A.Aweatherreport.
B.Awarningsystem.
C.Thesafetystepsinbadweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thebestbikesforthebeginners
Whenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.
1.BoardmanCxComp
Thisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssomultifunctionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,smoothtiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasabasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears(变速器),whichareoutstandingforitsprice.
£
650,Halfords
2.PlanetXRT-58v2
PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragears.
585,PlanetX
3.SpecializedAllezE5
Specializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.
575,EvansCycles
4.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon
Ifyoucanpushyourbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundandmoreenjoyableride.
800,Halfords
21.WhatisspecialaboutBoardmanCxComp?
A.ItsShimanoSoragears.
B.Itsvariousfunctions.
C.Itsreasonableprice.
D.Itsfirmtires.
22.WhichonehasthelowestpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?
A.SpecializedAllezE5.
B.PlanetXRT-58v2.
C.BoardmanCXComp.
D.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon.
23.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.
A.abookreview
B.asciencereport
C.avehicleadvertisement
D.asportsmagazine
B
InhighschoolIwasveryshy,contenttohangaroundwithmysmallgroupoffriendsandtoconcentrateonmycourses.Iwasquicklylabeleda"
brain."
IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.
ButinearlyJuneofsenioryear,theprincipalcalledmeintohisoffice.Heaskedmetogiveaspeechatgraduation.Iwassurprisedtolookathim,myheartthumping.Thiswastherewardformyhardwork?
Imurmuredsomethingandfledtheoffice,blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.
Ifinallyagreedtoacompromise.Iwouldsharethehonorwithfiveotherstudents.IagreedtointroducemyfriendJudy,whowouldthengiveherown,full-lengthspeech.
Graduationdaysoonarrived,I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhaditmemorized.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassedinablur,andthenmymomentcame.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachthestagewithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.Butwithinseconds,Iwasdoneandheadingbacktomyseat.IaccomplishedsomethingI’dneverdreamedof—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.
AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetotakepartinclassatcollege,togiveoralreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation—orever.ButI’mgladIdid.InolongerhesitatewhenI’mfacedwiththeprospectofdoingsomethingIfeared.Iknowitmayverywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.
24.Why
was
the
writer
called
a
"
brain"
?
A.She
most
intelligent
student.
B.She
head
of
her
small
group.
C.She
bookworm
all
time.
D.She
did
more
coursework
for
good
grades.
25.What
can
we
learn
from
second
paragraph?
ruined
health
by
studying
hard.
got
reward
aswasexpected.
grateful
giving
speech.
wasn'
t
at
physics
school.
26.How
author
feel
beginning
graduation
speech?
A.Excited.
B.Moved.
C.Scared.
D.Embarrassed
27.What
speech
bring
to
last?
A.She
had
nothing
fear
in
life,
B.She
won
enough
college
credits.
C.She
rid
sense
shyness.
D.She
desired
become
speaker.
C
Nexttimeyoumakeyourselfahotcupofteaorcoffee,youmightwanttoletitcooldownabitbeforedrinking.
Researcherssaylettingyourhotdrinkscooloffcouldhelpyouavoidsomekindsofcancer.ResearchersattheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC)foundevidencethatdrinksattemperaturesabove65℃,whenswallowed,cancausecanceroftheesophagus(食道).Theresearchersexaminedfindingsfromotherstudieswhereteaandcoffeewereoftenservedat70℃orabove.ThosestudieswerecompletedinIran,ChinaandSouthAmerica.
Indevelopedcountries,healthexpertshavelinkedesophagealcancertosmokingandalcoholicdrinks.However,thisformofcancerismorecommoninareaswherepeopledrinkbeveragesatveryhightemperatures.
InEuropeandtheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinkcoffeeandteaattemperaturesaround60℃.Andtheyoftenaddmilkwhichlowersthetemperatureconsiderably.However,tea-drinkersinIranandmate-drinkersinSouthAmericaoftenenjoytheirbeveragesatcloserto70℃.
TheresearchersnotethatSouthAmericansnotonlydrinktheirmateveryhot,theyalsodrinkitthroughametalstraw.Thissendsthescaldingliquiddirectlyintothethroat.
Thefindings,however,aregoodnewsforcoffeedrinkers.In1991,theWorldHealthOrganizationlistedcoffeeaspossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的).”WHOofficialshavesincechangedtheirpositiononthatlisting.Theynowsuggestthatthetemperatureofyourhotdrinkisagreaterriskfactorthantheactualdrinkitself.
Theresultssuggestthatdrinkingveryhotbeveragesisoneprobablecauseofesophagealcancerandthatitisthetemperature,ratherthanthedrinksthemselves,thatappearstoberesponsible.
28.Whatmightbethecauseofesophagealcancerindevelopedcountries?
A.Smoking.
B.Alcoholicdrinks.
C.Unhealthyvegetables.
D.Hotdrinks.
29.Wheredotea-drinkerslikeaddingmilk?
A.InChina.
B.InIran.
C.InSouthAmerica.
D.InEurope.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scalding”inparagraph5mean?
A.sweet.
B.hot.
C.sour.
D.harmful.
31.Whic