初中英语语法单项填空训练及答案Word文档格式.docx
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A.IB.meC.myD.mine.
10.That“snot______,itis_______.Imadeit______.
A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myself
C.yours,her,myselfD.yours,my,myself
11.Webought_____English-Chinesedictionaries.
A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.tous
12.Mostpeoplethink______arewinningSARS.
A.oursB.ourselvesC.weD.us
答案：
1―6：
BCBBCB7―12：
CCBAAC
二.名词:
在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数，单、复数形式及所有格问题。
常用的不可数名词：
milk,orange（橘子）,meat,fruit,food,paper,weather；
单复数一致：
sheep,fish（做鱼肉讲时,不可数）,Chinese,Japanese；
本身就是复数形式：
people
1.Therearesome________onthehill.
A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes
2.MrBlackoftengivesus________byEmail.
A.somegoodinformationB.somegoodinformations
C.goodinformationsD.agoodinformation
3.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare____books.A.childB.childrens“C.childrenD.children“s
4.Ihavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew________.A.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousers
5.Meimei“shandwritingisbetterthananyother______inhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.student“sD.students“
6.Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.It“sabout_______.A.fortyminutes“swalkB.fortyminute“swalk
C.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes“walk
7.Howmany_____arethereinyourclass?
A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian
8.Ifoundmyblackcatin_____room.
A.JimandMikeB.JimandMike“sC.Jim“sandMike“sD.Jim“sandMike
9.Howmucharethe_____?
A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoes
10.Therearemany______inourschool.
A.womanteachersB.woman“steachers
C.womenteachersD.women“steachers
11.Threemonths________alongtimeforme.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
12.Thereare______and______onthetable.
A.twoboxescake;
fourbottleoforangesB.twoboxescake;
fourbottleoforange
C.twoboxesofcakes;
fourbottlesoforangeD.twoboxofcakes;
fourbottlesoforanges
CADCCD7―12：
ABDCAA
三.形容词和副词的级：
在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法：
比较级中的关键词是than，在最高级中“in……,of……“表示比较的范围；
同级比较有“as…as,（notso…as）“；
修饰比较级的词常用的有：
alittle,much,even,still,far等。
1.IthinkEnglishisas____asmath.
A.importantB.importanterC.moreimportantD.mostimportant
2.Whichsubjectdoyoulike____,math,ChineseorEnglish?
A.betterB.bestC.wellD.verymuch
3.Beijingisoneof_____citiesinChina.
A.largeB.largerC.thelargestD.largest
4.Lucyis___ofall.
A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest
5.Ofallthestudentsinourclass.Bettywrites_____.A.verycarefullyB.mostcarefully
C.morecarefullyD.themostcareful
6.Canyoudotheworkwith_____moneyand_____people?
A.less,fewerB.fewer,lessC.little,lessD.lest,fewest
7.Chineseisthelanguagespokenbythe__________numberofthepeopleintheworld,butit“snotas_________asEnglish.
A.largest;
widelyspokenB.large;
widespoken
C.larger;
widelyspeakingD.largest;
widespeaking
8.Katehassomeapples.Jimhas___applesthanKate.Meimeihas_____ofall.
A.more,themostB.themost,moreC.more,mostD.many,themore
9.Bobis____ofthetwoboys.Maryis____ofthethreegirls.A.tall,shortB.taller,theshorter
C.tallest,theshortestD.thetaller,theshortest
10.Thisoneisnotgood,thatoneis____.
A.morebadB.evenworseC.stillworstD.morebadly
11.Let“sgobycar.It“s_______.
A.cheapalotB.cheapmuchC.morecheapD.muchcheaper
12.Hedrivesmuch_____thanhedidthreeyearsago.
A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully答案：
ABCDBA7―12：
AADBDD
四.宾语从句：
在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that,if（whether）和疑问词做连词。
k语序，必须是陈述句的语序。
l时态，主句是大凡现在，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；
主句是过去时，从句也必须是相应的过去时态（大凡过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去将来），如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物，不改变时态。
1.Doyouknow_____thistimeyesterday?
A.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingfor
C.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor
2.Couldyoutellus____?
A.ifyourfatherdoesB.whatdoesyourfatherdo
C.yourfatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes
3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSunday?
A.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo
4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.
A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwas
C.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit
5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?
A.whencanIgettothestationB.IcangettowhichstationC.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation
6.Canyoutellmeswheres______?
.
A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeis
C.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes
7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterday?
A.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking
8.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taught
9.Hetoldmethatthesun______intheeast.
A.risesB.raisesC.roseD.raised
10.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.
A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheard
C.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheard
11.Thismapwillshowyou_______.
A.swheresistheSummerPalaceB.swherestheSummerPalaceisC.swheresistheSummerPalacelikeD.howtheSummerPalaceislike
12.Mybrother________tothegroundwhile________hisbicycleandhurthisleg.
A.falls;
isheridingB.fell;
hewasriding
C.falls;
heisridingD.felt;
washeriding
DDDBDB7―12：
CAABBB
五.词语辨析：
仔细审题，注意语境，了解习惯用语在例外环境下的表达方式，掌握一些常用的“多义“的词汇，观察下列这些词汇的区别。
l.It____metwohourstogettherebybus.
A.spentB.tookC.usedD.paid
2.I______halfanhouronmyhomeworkyesterday.
A.tookB.spendC.usedD.spent
3.Arecorderisoften______inourEnglishclass.
A.usedB.spentC.takenD.use
4.Ifeelhungry.Please______mesomethingtoeat.
A.takeB.bringC.carryD.pull
5.Itisraining.______theraincoatwithyouwhenyougoout.A.BringB.TakeC.PutD.Took
6.TheYoungPioneer______waterfortheoldmaneveryday.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carries
7.Ican______youmydictionary,butyoucan______itforonlyaweek..
A.borrow,returnB.lend,borrowC.lend,keepD.lend,return
8.DrWhitecan______Frenchverywell.
A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell
9.Themandoesn“tknowhowto______thiswordinEnglish.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
10.We“llgoto______afilminsteadof______abookinbed.A.read;
lookB.see;
readC.see;
readingD.watch;
lookat
11.Havethey______inBeijing?
A.arriveB.reachedC.gotD.arrived
12.Whenwe______totherailwaystation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.get
13.I______theteacher,butI______nothingbecauseI“mthinkaboutmytrip.
A.heard;
listenedB.listento;
hearC.hear;
listenD.listenedto;
heard
14.I“m_________inthat________film
A.interesting;
interestedB.interested;
interesting
C.interested;
interestedD.interesting;
15.Wewere________whenthe_________footballmatchwasover.A.exciting;
excitedB.excited;
exciting
C.exciting;
excitingD.excited;
excited
16.I“dliketosaythispresentdoesn“t________.
A.spendyoumuchmoneyB.costyourmoneytoomuch
C.takeyoutoomuchmoneyD.haveyoupaidtoomuch
1―8：
CAABBDCA9―16：
DCDBBBBD
六.时态：
要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构（大凡现在时，大凡过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时和大凡将来时态）及它们的主要用法和区别。
了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法，解题时注意找出关键词，正确判断出时态，按时态结构正确变化动词。
注意句子时态的一致性，注意对分外时态的处理[if条件句,assoonas和not…until的时间状语从句，注意主（句）将（来），从（句）现（在）]。
1.-MyparentshaveeverbeentoCanada.
-Really?
When________there?
A.havetheybeenB.willtheygo
C.hadtheybeenD.didtheygo
2.-swheres________?
-Hehaslefta（n）________sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo.
A.hasTomgone;
messageB.hasTombeen;
note
C.willTomgo;
wordD.didTomgo;
excuse
3.__________theendoflastterm,they________500newwords.A.By;
hadlearnedB.At;
would
C.Since;
learnedD.During;
havelearned
4.Duringthelast________yearshe________mealotofhelp.A.afew;
giveB.few;
gave
C.few;
hasgivenD.afew;
wouldgive
5.Herfathertoldherhe___________.
A.willbuyherapenB.isbuyingherapen
C.boughtherapenD.wouldbuyherapen
6.-CanIseetheheadmasteratthemoment,please?
-I“mafraidnot.He________out.He________in10minutes.A.goes;
comesB.gone;
came
C.willgo;
willcomeD.hasgone;
willcomeback
7.I“llgocampingwithyou,ifI________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was
8.SincelastyearI_______heronlytwice.
A.haveseenB.sawC.havesawD.see
9._________togotothesupermarketeveryday?
A.AreyoulikeB.Doyoulike
C.Won“tyoulikeD.Haveyoulike
10.Middleschoolstudents_________nottosmoke.
A.isalwaystoldB.alwaystell
C.arealwaystoldD.alwaystold
11.Hesaidhisfather_______.Hisfather________in1985.He______for19years.
A.haddied;
died;
hasbeendeadB.died;
haddied;
haddiedC.wasdied;
haddiedD.died;
haddead;
hasbeendead
12.Theclass_________f
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