U3 WordsExpressions上课用Word文件下载.docx

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U3 WordsExpressions上课用Word文件下载.docx

prefersb.(not)todosth.

练习Thevisitingprofessor_____givinglecturestostudents_____invitedtomeetingsattimes.

A.preferred;

tobeing

B.preferred;

ratherthan

C.preferred;

thanbeing

D.preferred;

tobe

designvt.

①设计

designsth.forsb.=designsb.sth.为某人设计某物

sth.bedesignedforsb.为…而设计,制定

Thedictionaryisdesignedforcollegestudents.

Thelandisdesignedforapark.

②计划;

打算

Theydesignedbuilding/tobuildahousehere.

n.设计;

计划

bydesign故意地;

有计划地

Didyoudoitbydesignorjustbyaccident?

练习Thehouse,mainly_____alargefamily,istooexpensiveforyoungsingles.

A.designingfor

B.designedfor

C.designedto

D.designingto

△Danny丹尼(男子名)

furnituren.[总称]家具U.N.

apiece/anarticleoffurniture

manypieces/articlesoffurniture;

muchfurniture

asetoffurniture

拓展furnishvt.装置;

布置

Hefurnishedhishousewithmanypaintings.(=_____)

tasten.爱好;

鉴赏力;

味道;

味觉

Thisfoodhaslittletaste.

I’vegotacold,soI’velostmysenseoftaste.

Shehasatasteforjewelry,andshedoeshaveexcellenttasteinjewelry.

Thehouseisnottomytaste.

___Shetastedthesouptoseeifitwastoosalty.

___Thissouptastesnice.

练习_____nice,thesoupwassoldoutsoon.

A.Tasted

B.Tasting

C.Totaste

D.Beingtaste

sofan.(长)沙发

△heatern.加热器

honeyn.蜂蜜;

花蜜;

(常用作称呼)宝贝儿

modernadj.现代的;

时髦的;

现代派的

convenientadj.方便的;

近便的

→反义词_____

→n._____

翻译如果你方便的话,我们就明天来吧。

Ifyouareconvenient,we’llcometomorrow.()

Ifitisconvenientto/foryou,we’llcometomorrow.()

注意convenient做表语时主语不能用人

翻译明天去见你对我来说不方便。

Itwon’tbeconvenientformetoseeyoutomorrow.

blockn.大建筑物;

一排房屋;

街区;

大块(木料、石料或金属)

apartmentn.房间;

<

美>

一套公寓房间

stylen.风格;

式样;

作风;

文体

Thestyleistheman.——Buffon

old-styleadj.旧式风格的

stand

1___忍受(+_____)

2___位于

Asmallchairstoodbythewall.

Therestandsatreeinfrontofmyhouse.

3___处于…的状态

Thehousestoodemptyforalongtime.

Thedoorstandsopen.

passagen.段落;

走道

uglyadj.丑陋的;

难看的

△modernismn.(文学、艺术等方面的)现代主义

constructvt.建造;

建设

constructionn.建造;

建设;

建造方法;

建造物

ChinaConstructionBank

Thebridgeisunderconstruction.(=_____)

→destructionn.

△unnaturaladj.不自然的;

不正常的;

出乎意料的

steeln.钢

concreten.混凝土;

具体(或有形)的事物

adj.具体的;

有形的;

实在的→abstract

impressvt.铭刻;

给…极深的印象;

使感动

Hisdeedsimpressedusdeeply.

→Weweredeeplyimpressedat/with/byhisdeeds.

翻译给我印象最深的是那里风景的美丽。

___________wasthebeautyofthescenerythere.

1.impresssth.onsb.=impresssb.withsth.使某人铭记某事

OurteacherimpressesuswiththeimportanceoflearningEnglish.

OurteacherimpressestheimportanceoflearningEnglishonus.

(=OurteacherimpressesonustheimportanceoflearningEnglish.)

2.beimpressedonone’smind/memory被印在脑海里,留下很深的印象

Whathesaidthatdaywasdeeplyimpressedonmymemory.

回顾impressionn.

leave/makea(an)...impressiononsb.给某人留下…的印象

Allthatleft/madealastingimpressiononhim.

roofn.屋顶;

顶部

actas充当;

扮演;

担任

总结含as的动词短语

①experience...as=consider...as=lookupon/on…as=treat...as=regard…as

②workas...

③serveas...

④use...as...

Thetheoryisexperiencedasveryadvanced.

Heactedaschairmaninmyabsence.

Heserves/worksasawaiterinarestaurant.

练习Classroomtesting,ifwelldone,mostcertainly____asastimulus(刺激)tostudyandreallearning.

A.usesB.looksC.actsD.does

△unfriendlyadj.不友好的;

有敌意的;

冷漠的

△cathedraln.教区总教堂;

大教堂

△AntonioGaudi安东尼奥•高迪(西班牙建筑师)

balconyn.阳台

△Barcelona巴塞罗那(西班牙港市)

fantasticadj.想像出来的;

奇异的;

荒诞的

△despiteprep.不管;

不顾;

任凭

(=inspiteof)

Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.

Heremainedmodestdespitehisgreatachievements.

练习用表示“尽管”的词填空

①He’sveryactive______hisage.

②______alltheirhardwork,theprojectendedinfailure.

③______itwasverylate,thechildwouldnotgotobed.

④Young______hewas,heknewalot.

⑤_____,buthecametothemeeting.

A.Despitehisillness

B.Thoughhewasill

C.Hewasill

D.Beingill

createvt.创造;

创作;

创建

△FrankLloydWright弗兰克•劳埃德•赖特(美国建筑师)

seashelln.海贝壳

△theOperaHouse(悉尼)歌剧院

sailn.帆;

stadiumn.(有看台的)露天体育场

netn.网;

网状物;

网状系统

netweight/interest

nestn.(鸟)巢;

窝;

fillupwith…用…装满

Thebottlefilledupwithwater.

Fillupthebottlewithwater.

=Fillthebottleupwithwater.

填表fill__/__/__theform

△structuren.结构;

构造;

建筑物

belongvi.属(于);

是…成员

belongto属于;

是…成员

Thecarisbelongedtome.()

Thecarisbelongingtome.()

Thecarbelongstome.()

注意无被动;

无进行时

Idon’tbelonghere.

Putthebookwhereitbelongs.

练习Thesearethebooks_____mybrother.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.thatarebelongedto

D.belongto

→belongingsn.(常用pl.)(个人所有的)财产或财物_____

paintvt.在(某物上)涂颜料或油漆;

用颜料绘画

Sheispaintingawoodenchair.

paint+n.+adj.把…涂成…色

Ipaintedthegateblue.

n.涂料;

颜料

WetPaint!

asideadv.在旁边;

在一边;

到(或向)旁边

Movethetableaside.

Heopenedthedoorandstoodasideforhertopass.

setaside把…置于一旁;

留出;

拨出

Hesetasidethebookandturnedoffthelight.

Let’ssetasideourpersonalfeelings.

Eachweekhetriedtosetasideafewdollarsoutofhissalary.

△workshopn.车间;

作坊;

(文艺)创作室;

研讨会

rentvt.租用;

出租

rentsth.tosb.

Wewon’trentourroomstomalestudents.

rentsth.fromsb.

Malestudentswon’trentroomsfromus.

n.租金

developmentn.发展;

生长

Landanimalsarethoughttohavedeveloped___seaanimals.

Shehasdeveloped___abeautifulwoman.

△teahousen.茶馆;

茶室

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