初三英语阅读理解练习题12篇Word格式文档下载.docx
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Hewenttobed_______.
A.beforetwelveo'
clock
B.aftertwelveo'
clock
C.whenthebellrang
D.whenhesawtheboy
2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?
A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor
B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.
C.Hewasafraidofthering
D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.
3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'
sDay.
A.say"
Hello"
toeachother
B.danceandsingatnight
C.playjokesoneachother
D.sendpressentstochildren
4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?
Hethoughthe_________.
A.wasagoodboy
B.wasfriendlywithhim
C.shouldn'
tringthebellatmidnight
D.didadangerousthingjustnow
答案及解析：
1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2．B．文中有这样的句子“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?
”，此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3．C．此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。
4．B．英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
阅读理解2
Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuch
Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?
Scientistssay,"
Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."
Well,isthattrue?
Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe……Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus……Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?
Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"
Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."
Whatisthenextthing?
Perhapsitis—foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"
Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."
Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don'
tfeed[喂]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.
1.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause_______.
A.theyareusefulforreading
B.Theymaybeusedtofeedcats
C.Wecanmakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthematbreakfast
2.Fromthepassage（段落），wecaninfer（推断）that_______donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.
A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchicken
D.woodandpaper
1．C．本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
2．A．文中有这样的句子“Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?
”。
说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“plants”，所以答案是A。
阅读理解3
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'
tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'
tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.
Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'
yes'
—anodmeans'
no'
.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.
InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人）——it'
sjustnotdoneinThailand.
1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.
A.wereforeigners
B.didn'
thavetickets
C.madealoudnoise
D.didn'
tlineupforthebus
2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.
A.learnthelanguageofthecountry
B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry
C.haveenoughtimeandmoney
D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere
3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.
A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.
B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.
C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.
D.tohelpyourselfattable.
4.Tocrossone'
slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.
A.acommon（平常的）habit
B.animportantmanner
C.aserious（严重的）trouble
D.abadmanner
5.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis________.
A.People'
sEverydayLife
B.MindYourManners
C.ShakingandNoddingHead
D.TakingaBusinEngland
1．D。
这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。
在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：
NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus．从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。
2.B。
这是一道细节题。
答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3．B。
同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。
可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4．A。
单句理解题。
最后一个自然段中有说：
InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting．这个句子的意思是：
在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。
这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。
5．B。
通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。
阅读理解4
Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:
Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold."
Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"
Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?
Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:
Twodollars."
What!
saidTom."
Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."
No,"
saidtheman,"
theyaren'
tworthacentmorethantwodollars."
Well,"
saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."
Here'
syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."
Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.
1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.
A.wantedtostealthetrousers
B.wantedtosellthetrousers
C.wantedtofoolhim
D.wantedtobuythetrousers
2.Theowneroftheshop_______ fortheoldtrousers.
A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars
B.wouldpaythreedollars
C.wouldpayfivedollars
D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf
3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.
A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply（廉价地）
B.hewantedtobuythemcheaply
C.hedidn'
tlikethetrousers
D.theywereoldanddirty
4.Infact,thetrousers_________.
A.werehanginginsidetheshop
B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop
C.hadbeentheshopowner'
s
D.hadbeenTom'
s
5.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.
A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars
B.Tomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalf
C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars
D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf
1．B．Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：
“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?
”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2．A．此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3．B．店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4．C．从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5．D．裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。
阅读理解5
BigBen
BigBenisnotthenameofaman.Itisthenameofahuge（庞大的）clockinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofEngl
升级会员 