动词时态练习84388241.docx

动词时态练习84388241.docx

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动词时态练习84388241

动词的时态

1、一般现在时

•1.形式:

形式

be

am,is,are

其它

动词

动词原形

主语为第三人称单数时，动词+s/es

动词时态练习：

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1.JaneandTom________（be）myfriends.

2.Mybrother_________（play）tenniswell.

3._________（be）thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?

4.________they________（speak）EnglishinJapan?

5.Lucy_________（notlike）todrinkorangejuice.

6.Ifhe_________（be）freetomorrow,hewillgowithus.

7.Hewillcallmeassoonasthey___________（get）there.

8._______LiMing’sfather________（have）lunchathome?

9.Tom__________（notdo）themorningexercisesoften.

二、选择填空：

（）1.A:

Howoften__sheexercise?

B:

Twiceaweek.

A.do　B.does　C.doing　　

（）2.I___liketodrinkmilk.

A.not　B.doesn’t　C.don’t　

（）3.Goodfoodandexercise__metostudybetter.

A.helpB.helps　C.helping

（）4.IwillletyouknowaboutitassoonasI___thenews.

A.willgetB.getsC.get

（）5.Healways___schoolearlyand___homelate.

A.goto;comesbacktoB.goesto;comeback

C.goesto;comesback

（）6.__she__eatingmooncakes?

A.Is;likeB.Do;likeC.Does;like

（）7.“DoesWangLi___Englishwell?

”

A.speakB.speaksC.say

2、一般过去时：

主语+V-ed

用法

练习

 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况

He___thecountrysidewhenhewasyoung.

A.livesB.livedC.livedin

 时间标志：

yesterday;

thedaybeforeyesterday;last…；

…ago等表示过去时间的词语

1.He____lastyear.

A.stopstowrite

B.stoppedwrite

C.stoppedwriting

2.我们尽了全力，终于成功了。

We____________andwemadeitatlast.

三、将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句

1.Wevisitedourfriendstheotherday.

•2.Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.

•3.Theypublishedabookoneyearago.

•4.Tomwasbornin1988.

•5.Ipaid200yuanforthebike.

四、用动词的适当形式填空

•1.Where______（be）youyesterdayafternoon?

•2._____you______（watch）TVlastnight?

•3.He___________（notcome）thedaybeforeyesterday.

•4.Mybrother_____（be）muchtallerthisyearthanhe_____（be）lastyear.

•5.______（be）thechildrenlateforschoolyesterday?

•6.Therain_______（stop）justafewminutesago.

•7.He_____（fall）and______（hit）hislegonatablethatday.

•8.Mary______（play）thepianoforherfriendslastSunday.

•9.I_________（read）averyinterestingbooklastweek.

•10.He________（begin）tolearnEnglishtwoyearsago.

五、选择填空：

•1.Itwastoodark.Sohe___thelightsandbegantoreadbooks.

•A.turnedoffB.turnsonC.turnedon

•2.Thechildren_____attheiruncle’slastnight.

•A.areB.wereC.was

•3.Iamsorrythatyouhavemissedthetrain.It__tenminutesago.

•A.leftB.leavesC.willleave

•4.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

•—Really?

When_____there?

•A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygo

•5.—Jimisnotcomingtonight.

•—Buthe_______!

•A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromise

•

3、一般将来时：

主+is/am/aregoingto+V原

主+will+V原

用法

例句

 1.表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态.

There___asportsmeetingherenext

month.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingto

2.时间、条件状语从句的主句部分（主将从现

Idon’tknowifthetrain___soon.but

I___foryouifyouwanttoknow.

A.willarrive;willlookitup

B.arrives;willlookupit

C.willarrive;lookitup

一般将来时态：

will,shall,begoingto,be+v–ing,beabouttodo,betodo

1）表示将来的动作或状态。

常与某些表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow,nextweek（month,year….）,fromnowon,inaweek（amonth,ayear…..）,inthefuture,infuture等连用。

HewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.

HewillbeinAmericaifhewinthescholarship.

2）现在进行时结构表示将来。

一些瞬间动词的进行时结构和一般现在时可以表示将来时态。

如come,go,start,begin,leave,turn,sail等，用一般现在时表示将来时，句中也会有一般将来时。

I’mgoingtomeethimatsix.

Thetrainisleavinginafewminutes.

Thebusiscoming.

3）“beto+动词原形”表示“即将、就要”。

Heistocomebackby11o’clock.

4）“beabouttodo…when…正准备…这时…常用于过去将来时里。

Iwasabouttogotobedwhenthetelephonerang.

过去将来时态。

结构：

常用was\weregoingto,was\wereaboutto,would+动词原形。

表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或要有的状态。

常用于主句的谓语动词为过去时态的宾语从句中。

HesaidhewasgoingtoBeijngthenextweek.

Hewasabouttogooutwhenhisfriendcame.

练习：

1.—DoyouknowwhentheWorldCup___nextweek?

—NextFriday.Whenit__,I’llringyou.

A.begins;beginsB.begins;willbeginC.willbegin;begins

2.—Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.

—Really?

Where_____he_____?

A.does;goB.will;goC.did;go

3.—ShallwegototheSandLaketomorrow?

—Yes.We’llgounlessit_____heavily.

A.willrainB.rainedC.rains

4、过去将来时：

主+was/weregoingto+V原

主+would+V原

用法

例句

表示在过去看来将要发生的动作

我告诉他我将会去机场送他.

ItoldhimthatI________________attheairport.

他们说他们将会在会议室开会.

Theysaidthatthey__________________/__________ameetinginthemeetingroom.

（注：

常用在宾语从句中）

1.Hetoldmethathe___toseeusthenextday.

A.comesB.wouldcomeC.willcome

2.Theteachertoldusthatthesun___biggerthantheearth.

A.isB.wasC.willbe

3.---Theplaneis