上海高考英语整理知识点讲义期末复习材料共22页word资料Word文档下载推荐.docx

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上海高考英语整理知识点讲义期末复习材料共22页word资料Word文档下载推荐.docx

35.与困难作斗争fightagainstdifficulities

36.算出;

弄清楚figureout

37.装满befilledwith

38.决赛thefinals

39.因做某事而罚某人款finesb.fordoingsth.

40.着火catchfire

41.把火扑灭putoutafire

42.被解雇了befired/dismissed

43.试穿fiton

44.适合(做)…befitfor/todosth.

45.保持健康keepfit

46.注视…fixone’seyeson/upon

47.长距离飞行alongdistanceflight

48.流利的英语fluentEnglish

49.集中注意力focusattention/mindon

50.民间音乐focusattention/mindon

51.如下asfollows

52.听从忠告followone’sadvice

53.食物链foodtrain

54.某人做某事是愚蠢的It’sfoolishofsb.todosth.

55.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.todosth

56.禁止做某事forbiddoingsth.

57.地心引力的力量theforceofgravity

58.强迫某人做某事forcesb.todosth.

59.天气预报theweatherforecast

60.填写表格fillinaform

61.以…的形式intheformof

62.前任总统formerpresident/student/wife

63.发财makeafortune

64.提出putforward

65.期盼;

等待lookforwardtosth.

66.释放某人setsb.free

67.没有…的;

免除的befreeof/from

68.冰点freezingpoint

69.冷冻食物frozenfood

70.淡水freshwater

71.与---交朋友makefriendswith

72.把某人吓死frightensb.todeath

73.从那时起fromthenon

74.充满的;

有很多的befullof

75.为了消遣forfun

76.开玩笑makefunof

77.在最近,久远的将来inthenear/distantfuture

78.增重gainweight

79.一般说来generallyspeaking

80.代沟generationgap

81.克服,战胜困难;

从(疾病,震惊等)中恢复getover

82.在某方面有天赋haveagiftfor

83.投降;

屈服;

上交givein

84.发出(蒸汽、光等)giveoff

85.发出(热、气味等];

分发;

(供给等)用完;

筋疲力尽giveout

86.放弃giveup

87.看一眼glanceat/towards/up

88.复习;

走到另一边去;

检查goover

89.出去;

(灯火)熄灭goout

90.走上前去goupto

91.完成目标achieveagoal

92.进球scoreagoal

93.黄金时代goldenage

94.对某人/某物有好处begoodforsb.

95.好多agoodmany

96.认为理所当然takeitforgrantedthat

97.因…感激某人begratefultosb.forsth./doingsth.

98.感激地withgratitude

99.用微笑/吻来迎接/招呼某人greetsb.withasmile/kiss

100.人口的增长thegrowthofpopulation

1.养成做某事的习惯formahabitofdoingsth/getintoahabitofdoing

2.切成两半cutsthbyhalf/intohalves

3.手拉手handbyhand

4.上交handin

5.碰巧做sb.happenstodo=Itsohappensthat

6.刻苦工作behardatwork

7.对…有害doharmto=beharmfulto

8.和睦相处liveinharmony

9.在某方面有问题/困难haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsth.

10.前往headfor

11.身体健康良好ingoodhealth

12.听说,得悉,hearabout

13.心脏病hearttrouble

14.全心全意地heartandsoul

15.用心记忆,暗记learnsth.byheart

16.激烈的讨论heateddiscussion

17.帮助某人做某事helpsb.with/(to)dosth.

18.在…的帮助下withthehelpof

19.毫不犹豫without(any)hesitation

20.隐藏hidesth.from=concealsth.from

21.以高速度athighspeed

22.高度评价;

重视;

赞扬speak/thinkhighlyof

23.历史性会见historicmeeting

24.历史研究historicalresearch

25.打在某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose

26.阻挡;

抑制holdback

27.(电话用语)别挂断;

抓牢;

坚持holdon

28.推迟;

拖延;

挡住holdoff

29.度假onholiday

30.老实说…honestlyspeaking

31.表示敬意;

为了招待…;

为了纪念inhonorof

32.为祖国争光winhonorforone’smotherland

33.想要hopefor

34.抱乐观的希望,尽量往好处想hopeforthebest

35.东道国,举办国hostnation/country

36.按小时计酬pay/chargebythehour

37.伤害某人的感情hurtone’sfeelings

38.(突然)想到一个主意comeupwithanidea

39.不懂,无知的beignorantof

40.对某人来说做某事是非法的Itisillegalforsb.todo

41.对…产生影响haveanimpacton

42.在脑海中留下深刻印象impresssth.onone’smind

43.被…深深感动;

对…留下深刻印象beimpressedby/with

44.在五十几岁时atone’sfifties

45.我不方便做某事Itisinconvenientformetodo

46.个人体育运动项individualsports

47.把某事通知某人informsb.ofsth.

48.使某人得到通知keepsb.informedof

49.进一步的消息,更多的信息furtherinformation

50.从…处继承inheritsth.from

51.受了重伤bebadlyinjured

52.鼓励某人做某事inspiresb.todo

53.求生的本能aninstinctforsurvival

54.教、指导、指示某人做某事instructsb.todo

55.给房屋保火险insureone’shouseagainstfire

56.打算做某事intendtodo

57.对…感兴趣takeinterestin=beinterestedin

58.追求利益lookforinterests

59.每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离atintervals

60.把…引进;

传入;

把…列入;

插入introduce---into

61.婉拒邀请declineone’sinvitation

62.需要做---,包含做---involvedoingsth.

63.介入,卷入beinvolvedin=involveoneselfin

64.新闻条目newsitems

65.把…从…隔离开isolate---from

66.交通阻塞trafficjam

67.参军jointhearmy

68.连接bejoinedto

69.共同努力ajointeffort/jointefforts

70.恶作剧apracticaljoke

71.使某人大为高兴的是toone’sgreatjoy

72.从外表判断judgefrom/byone’sappearance

73.比…小,地位低bejuniorto

74.喜爱…;

对…着迷bekeenon

75.敏捷的头脑akeenmind

76.记日记keepadiary

77.阻止;

防止keep---from---

78.遵守;

保持keepto

79.消磨时间killtime

80.一位知识渊博的amanofknowledge=aknowledgeableman

81.理解;

认识haveagoodknowledgeof

82.快车道thefastlane

83.最后但并非最不重要的(一点)lastbutnotleast

84.过后,后来lateron

85.嘲笑laughat

86.突然大笑起来burstintolaughter

87.犯法beagainstthelaw/breakthelaw

88.诱使某人做某事leadsb.todo

89.通向;

导致leadto

90.斜靠leanagainst

91.依靠某人做某事leanonsb.todo

92.至少;

最低限度atleast

93.讲授…;

作关于…的讲座givealectureonsth.

94.给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson

95.位于/在于liein

96.乘电梯takealift

97.要求搭车askforalift

98.点着的火柴alightedmatch

99.很可能…Itislikelythat=belikelytodo

100.(靠)…生活livebydoing

1.严密保藏某物keepsthunderlockandkey

2.渴望得到某物longforsth

3.渴望做某事longtodosth

4.很久以前longbefore

5.不久,不久以后beforelong

6.照顾lookafter

7.轻视,看不起lookdownon

8.调查lookinto

9.把…看作…lookupon/on---as---

10.注意;

留神lookout

11.浏览;

核查lookthrough

12.依赖lookto=dependon=relyon=leanon

13.输了一场比赛loseagame

14.输了一个球losebyagoal

15.灰心loseheart

16.沉迷干…loseone’sheart

17.茫然不知所措beataloss=beatsea

18.停车场theparkinglot

19.碰运气tryone’sluck/fortune

20.使某人发疯drive/sendsbmad

21.发疯gomad

22.寄航空邮件byairmail

23.寄信给某人mailsthtosb

24.保养公路maintainahighway

25.主修(工程学)majorinengineering

26.多数;

半数以上a/themajorityof

27.(有目的且快速地)冲向makefor

28.偷;

带着…逃跑makeoffwith

29.

(1)开出;

写出

(2)理解makeout

30.

(1)编造

(2)化妆(3)构成;

凑足makeup

31.补偿;

弥补makeupfor

32.成功地做某事managetodo

33.上市;

出售onthemarket

34.娶;

嫁;

与…结婚marrysb=getmarriedtosb

35.事实上asamatteroffact=infact

36.不要紧Itdoesn’tmatter.

37.意味着做---meandoing

38.本意为;

打算做---meantodo

39.用;

依靠bymeansof---

40.同时;

其间inthemeantime

41.采取措施做某事takemeasurestodo

42.纪念inmemoryof

43.提及做某事mentiondoing---

44.更不用说;

此外nottomention

45.给某人带个口信givesbamessage

46.给某人留个条leaveamessageforsb

47.牢记某事keep/bearsthinmind

48.拿定主意做某事makeupone’smindtodo

49.避免做某事missdoingsth

50.错误地做某事dosthbymistake

51.把…误认为…mistakeAforB

52.把---和---混合mix---with---

53.流动图书馆amobilelibrary

54.心情好/坏inagood/bright/badmood

55.没有心情做某事beinnomoodfordoingsth/todosth

56.一轮新月anewmoon

57.非常乐意做某事bemorethanhappy/glad/pleased/ready/willingtodo

58.以---的名义inthenameof

59.以---的名字命名benamedafter

60.打个盹儿take/haveanap

61.土产的benativeto

62.如必要的话ifnecessary=ifitisnecessary

63.非常需要needsthbadly

64.对…神经紧张的benervousabout

65.向某人点头nodat/tosb

66.(表示惊奇)不是别的,正是no(ne)otherthan

67.记笔记takenotes

68.仅仅;

只不过nothingbut

69.(有意)注意takenoticeof

70.到现在为止bynow=uptonow=uptillnow=sofar

71.既然;

由于nowthat

72.许多(修饰可数名词)agood/greatmany=anumberof

73.反对做某事objecttodoingsth/beopposedtodoingsth

74.强迫某人做某事obligesbtodo=forcesbtodo

75.因某事而感谢某人beobliged/thankful/gratefultosbfor(doing)sth

76.遵守规则observetherules

77.庆祝某人的生日observeone’sbirthday

78.我想起一个主意。

Anideaoccurredtome.

79.某人突然想起---Itoccurstosbthat---

80.提供某人某物offersbsth=offersthtosb

81.主动提议做某事offertodo

82.把…对公众开放opensthtothepublic

83.为某人动手术operateon

84.依照某人的看法inone’sopinion

85.对面的beoppositeto

86.有次序;

整齐keepsthingoodorder

87.混乱;

发生故障beoutoforder

88.命令某人做某事ordersbtodo

89.文明的发源theoriginofcivilization

90.换言之inotherwords

91.除了otherthan

92.前几天theotherday

93.克服缺点/困难overcomeone’sfaults/difficulties

94.悦人的景色apleasantoutlook

95.开阔视野broaden/widenone’soutlook

96.把…归功干own---to

97.由于owingto

98.某人自己的书abookofone’sown

99.单独地;

独立无援地onone’sown

100.跟上时代keeppacewiththetimes=keepupwiththetimes

1.一双,一对apairof

2.引起恐慌causeapanic

3.平行的;

类似的beparallelto/with

4.原谅某人做某事pardon/excuse/forgivesbfordoingsth

5.禁止停车noparking

6.(在…中)起作用playapart/rolein

7.参与;

参加participatein/takepartin/joinin

8.(过于)讲究的;

挑剔的;

吹毛求疵的beparticularabout

9.去世passaway

10.对(某人)有耐心havepatiencewithsb=bepatientwithsb

11.为…铺平道路pavethewayfor

12.偿还(欠款)payback

13.还清债务payoffthedebt

14.与某人和解;

同某人言归于好make(one’s)peacewith

15.---所特有的bepeculiarto

16.用铅笔inpen

17.请求许可askforpermission

18.允许做某事permitdoingsth

19.允许某人做某事permitsbtodosth

20.孜孜不倦地学习persevereindoingsth

21.(固执地)坚持persistindoing

22.说服某人做某事persuadesbtodo=persuadesbintodoing

23.说服某人不做某事persuadesbnottodo=persuadesboutofdoing

24.分辨,挑出pickout

25.拾起;

获得;

学会;

买到;

(用车,船)接人pickup

26.去野餐goonapicnic

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