最新gct入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案文档格式.docx

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最新gct入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案文档格式.docx

C.admitD.avoid

3.Itwas_____metointerpretthethoughtsswimmingbehindhiseyes.

A.belowB.beyond

C.pastD.above

4.All_____wasneededwasonefinalpushtoclosethedeal.

A.thatB.what

C.thereD.which

5.Iwouldn’trecommendyougomountain-climbingatthistimeofyearbecauseitis_____

A.muchtoohotB.toomuchhot

C.toomuchheatD.verymuchheat

6.Hehasnoalternativebut_____toaskhissisterforhelp.

A.togoB.go

C.goingD.goes

7.Rocksingers,hip-hopdancers,andhippiesallhaveallhavedistincthairstyle,_____totheirgroup.

A.peculiarB.especial

C.specialD.particular

8.Hewas_____knowingeverythingaboutthecourseshewastotakeattheuniversity.

A.lostinB.attentiveto

C.clearofD.keenon

9.Iwouldrather_____aroomthatissmallerbutmorecomfortable.

A.haveB.had

C.havingD.tohave

10.Avirus,oftentoosmalltobeseenexceptwithapowerfulmicroscope,_____diseases.

A.causeB.iscaused

C.causesD.iscausing

PartTwoReadingComprehensionDirections:

Inthisparttherearethreepassagesandoneadvertisement,eachfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA、B、CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Asourvanpulleduptotheranchtostartathree-monthprogramfortroubledboys,wepassedacowboyonhishorse.Billwastheowneroftheranch.Wemadeeyecontactthroughthedustywindowandhewinkedatmeandtouchedthebrimofhiscowboyhatinwelcome.

AllsummerlongBillandhisranch-handstaughtustoridehorse,chopwood,androundupcattle.Westartedtounderstandthevalueofworkingwithourhands.Knowinghowimportantitwasforboyslikemetoknowthatsomeonebelievedinthem,hetrustedustodothejobanddoitright.Weneverlethimdown.

Thelastdayattheranch,billpulledmeasideandpraisedmefortheworkIhaddone-notonlyontheranch,butalsoonmyself.HetoldmeifIeverneededanythingIcouldcountonhim.

Fouryearslater,Itookhimuponthatoffer.Icalledhimupandaskedforajob,Itoldhimhowhisconfidenceinmehadgivenmethecouragetochangemylife.Heofferedmeajobonthespot.IamproudtosaythateachsummerIamtheoneintheranchtoopenthegateforavanfullofyoungmenwhoneedsomeonetobelieveinthem,sotheycanlearntobelieveinthemselves.

11.Theauthor’sfirstimpressionofBillwasprobablyhis_____.

A.seriousnessB.friendliness

C.authorityD.generosity

12.Theauthorimplieswhatthetroubledboysneededmostwas____.

A.strictguidanceinproperbehavior

B.challengingdemandinhardwork

C.sympathyandtolerancepromadults

D.understandingandtrustfromothers

13.By“Fouryearslater,Itookhimuponthatoffer”(Para4),theauthormeansthat___.

A.headmiredBillforthatoffer

B.heofferedBillhelpinreturn

C.heacceptedBill’soffer

D.herememberedBill’soffer

14.Theauthor’spridecomesfromthefactthat___.

A.hehasbecometheowneroftheranch

B.hehasearnedcompletetrustfromBill

C.hehasfoundawaytosupporthimself

D.hehasbeenabletoofferhelptoothers

15.Throughhisownexperience,theauthortriestotellussomethingimportantin___

A.interpersonalrelationship

B.off-campuseducation

C.careerselection

D.self-discipline

Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Dopeoplestoponcetheyhaveachievedsomething?

No!

Inlife,wearealwaystryingtodothingsbetterorhavingmoreofthesamesuccess.

JaneFondamovedfrombeinganAcademyAwardactresstoasuccessfulbusinesswoman.Heraerobics(有氧体操)workoutvideoshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.

Athletesareconstantlymakinggreaterandgreatereffortstolowertimeforraces;

Increaseheightsordistances.

Theworldofmedicinehashaditsseriesofsuccessestoo.ChristianBarnardperformedseveralsuccessfulhearttransplants.Othermedicalexpertshaveachievedorgantransplants.Throughouttheages,mankindhasfoundtreatmentandcuresfortuberculosis(肺结核),cancer,andotherdiseases.AcureofAIDSmightsoonbediscovered.

Agedoesnotseemtoslowdownachievers.TinaTurnerat54isstillsingingwithgreatenergyandattractingsell-outcrowdswherevershegoes.

Atwork,wegoalloutforachievementstoo.Successmaymeanorganizingaconferencemoreeffectivelyandefficientlyeachyear.Sometimes,itisnotapatonthebackorthepromotionthatmakesitworthwhile.Often,itistheinnerthrillandsatisfactionofachievement,nomatterhowsmallitmaybe.

Aimingforsuccessdoesnotmeanyouaregreedyordissatisfied.Itisallpartofgainingnewexperiencesanddimensionsinlife.Itfinallymakesyouamoreinterestingandusefulpersoninsociety.

16.TheauthorusesJaneFondaasanexampletoshowthat___

A.womencanbesuccessfulaswell

B.beautifulactressesarelikelytobesuccessful

C.successfulpeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirachievements

D.realsuccessfulpeopleneedtostandoutinmorethanonefield

17.Themotivationforpeople’sdesiretosucceedis___

A.praisefromothersB.materialwealth

C.asenseofimportanceD.asenseofachievement

18.Theword“dimensions”inthelastparagraphpossiblymeans___

A.directionsB.aspects

C.lessonsD.ambitions

19.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardspeople’sdesireforsuccess?

A.ApprovingB.Disapproving

C.UnclearD.Critical

20.Whatmightbeapropertitleforthispassage?

A.Successisnodestination

B.SuccessComesTheHardWay

C.AsmallSuccessAlsoCounts

D.EveryoneCanBeSuccessful

Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Thenightisnotwhatitwas.Once,theEarthwascasthalfinshadow.Thencamefire,candle,andlightbulb,graduallydrawingbackthecurtainofdarkness.Butabrighterworldhasitsdrawbacks.

Anestimated30percentofoutdoorlighting—plusevensomeindoorlighting—iswasted.InefficientlightingcostsU.S.about$10.4billionayear,accordingtoBobGentoftheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,anonprofitthataimstocontrollightpollution.

LastyearinSydney,anestimated2.2millionAustraliansswitchedofftheirlightsduring“EarthHour”,brieflyreducingthatcity'senergyusebymorethan10percent.Motivatedbysuchtrends,morethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdimonMarch29thisyearinanhour-longdemonstration.

Anumberofgroupsaretryingtomeasurelightpollutionandassessitseffectsontheenvironmentinthehopethatpeoplewillreducetheirowncontributiontotheproblem.Scientistsaretryingtoreporthowmanystarswecansee.Indarkruralareas,about2,000starsaretypicallyvisibleatnight,comparedwith“maybefive”inabrightcitysquare---andabout5,000incenturiespast.

Peoplewhoareworkingwhileothersarestar-gazingmayfacethegreatestrisks.Nighttimeexposuretowhitelightcancausethegrowthoftumors(肿瘤),experimentsshow.Twodecadesofresearchindicatethatwomenwhoworknightshiftshaveusuallyhighratesofbreastcancer.

21.Theword"

drawbacks"

inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.benefitsB.interestC.effectsD.problems

22.TheInternationalDark-SkyAssociationisanorganizationthat______.

A.Stronglyopposesoutdoorlightingservice

B.haslostsomemoneyinenergytrade

C.hasprofitedfromthelightingbusiness

D.makeseffectstoreducelightpollution

23.OnMarch29thisyear,peopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld_______.

A.turnedoutsomelightforanhour

B.organizedaneventtohavesomefun

C.heldademonstrationcalled"

EarthHour"

D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians

24.Scientistscountedthenumberofstars__________.

A.toillustratetheimpactoflightpollution

B.tocompareairqualityindifferentareas

C.toseehowtheskyhaschangedwithtime

D.toarousepublicinterestinspace

25.Peoplewhoworkatnight_______.

A.losethechancetogazestars

B.haveahigherriskofhealthproblem

C.havelessexposuretowhitelight

D.aretoblameforlightpollution

Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingadvertisement:

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