最新gct入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案文档格式.docx
《最新gct入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新gct入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案文档格式.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
C.admitD.avoid
3.Itwas_____metointerpretthethoughtsswimmingbehindhiseyes.
A.belowB.beyond
C.pastD.above
4.All_____wasneededwasonefinalpushtoclosethedeal.
A.thatB.what
C.thereD.which
5.Iwouldn’trecommendyougomountain-climbingatthistimeofyearbecauseitis_____
A.muchtoohotB.toomuchhot
C.toomuchheatD.verymuchheat
6.Hehasnoalternativebut_____toaskhissisterforhelp.
A.togoB.go
C.goingD.goes
7.Rocksingers,hip-hopdancers,andhippiesallhaveallhavedistincthairstyle,_____totheirgroup.
A.peculiarB.especial
C.specialD.particular
8.Hewas_____knowingeverythingaboutthecourseshewastotakeattheuniversity.
A.lostinB.attentiveto
C.clearofD.keenon
9.Iwouldrather_____aroomthatissmallerbutmorecomfortable.
A.haveB.had
C.havingD.tohave
10.Avirus,oftentoosmalltobeseenexceptwithapowerfulmicroscope,_____diseases.
A.causeB.iscaused
C.causesD.iscausing
PartTwoReadingComprehensionDirections:
Inthisparttherearethreepassagesandoneadvertisement,eachfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA、B、CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Asourvanpulleduptotheranchtostartathree-monthprogramfortroubledboys,wepassedacowboyonhishorse.Billwastheowneroftheranch.Wemadeeyecontactthroughthedustywindowandhewinkedatmeandtouchedthebrimofhiscowboyhatinwelcome.
AllsummerlongBillandhisranch-handstaughtustoridehorse,chopwood,androundupcattle.Westartedtounderstandthevalueofworkingwithourhands.Knowinghowimportantitwasforboyslikemetoknowthatsomeonebelievedinthem,hetrustedustodothejobanddoitright.Weneverlethimdown.
Thelastdayattheranch,billpulledmeasideandpraisedmefortheworkIhaddone-notonlyontheranch,butalsoonmyself.HetoldmeifIeverneededanythingIcouldcountonhim.
Fouryearslater,Itookhimuponthatoffer.Icalledhimupandaskedforajob,Itoldhimhowhisconfidenceinmehadgivenmethecouragetochangemylife.Heofferedmeajobonthespot.IamproudtosaythateachsummerIamtheoneintheranchtoopenthegateforavanfullofyoungmenwhoneedsomeonetobelieveinthem,sotheycanlearntobelieveinthemselves.
11.Theauthor’sfirstimpressionofBillwasprobablyhis_____.
A.seriousnessB.friendliness
C.authorityD.generosity
12.Theauthorimplieswhatthetroubledboysneededmostwas____.
A.strictguidanceinproperbehavior
B.challengingdemandinhardwork
C.sympathyandtolerancepromadults
D.understandingandtrustfromothers
13.By“Fouryearslater,Itookhimuponthatoffer”(Para4),theauthormeansthat___.
A.headmiredBillforthatoffer
B.heofferedBillhelpinreturn
C.heacceptedBill’soffer
D.herememberedBill’soffer
14.Theauthor’spridecomesfromthefactthat___.
A.hehasbecometheowneroftheranch
B.hehasearnedcompletetrustfromBill
C.hehasfoundawaytosupporthimself
D.hehasbeenabletoofferhelptoothers
15.Throughhisownexperience,theauthortriestotellussomethingimportantin___
A.interpersonalrelationship
B.off-campuseducation
C.careerselection
D.self-discipline
Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Dopeoplestoponcetheyhaveachievedsomething?
No!
Inlife,wearealwaystryingtodothingsbetterorhavingmoreofthesamesuccess.
JaneFondamovedfrombeinganAcademyAwardactresstoasuccessfulbusinesswoman.Heraerobics(有氧体操)workoutvideoshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.
Athletesareconstantlymakinggreaterandgreatereffortstolowertimeforraces;
Increaseheightsordistances.
Theworldofmedicinehashaditsseriesofsuccessestoo.ChristianBarnardperformedseveralsuccessfulhearttransplants.Othermedicalexpertshaveachievedorgantransplants.Throughouttheages,mankindhasfoundtreatmentandcuresfortuberculosis(肺结核),cancer,andotherdiseases.AcureofAIDSmightsoonbediscovered.
Agedoesnotseemtoslowdownachievers.TinaTurnerat54isstillsingingwithgreatenergyandattractingsell-outcrowdswherevershegoes.
Atwork,wegoalloutforachievementstoo.Successmaymeanorganizingaconferencemoreeffectivelyandefficientlyeachyear.Sometimes,itisnotapatonthebackorthepromotionthatmakesitworthwhile.Often,itistheinnerthrillandsatisfactionofachievement,nomatterhowsmallitmaybe.
Aimingforsuccessdoesnotmeanyouaregreedyordissatisfied.Itisallpartofgainingnewexperiencesanddimensionsinlife.Itfinallymakesyouamoreinterestingandusefulpersoninsociety.
16.TheauthorusesJaneFondaasanexampletoshowthat___
A.womencanbesuccessfulaswell
B.beautifulactressesarelikelytobesuccessful
C.successfulpeoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirachievements
D.realsuccessfulpeopleneedtostandoutinmorethanonefield
17.Themotivationforpeople’sdesiretosucceedis___
A.praisefromothersB.materialwealth
C.asenseofimportanceD.asenseofachievement
18.Theword“dimensions”inthelastparagraphpossiblymeans___
A.directionsB.aspects
C.lessonsD.ambitions
19.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardspeople’sdesireforsuccess?
A.ApprovingB.Disapproving
C.UnclearD.Critical
20.Whatmightbeapropertitleforthispassage?
A.Successisnodestination
B.SuccessComesTheHardWay
C.AsmallSuccessAlsoCounts
D.EveryoneCanBeSuccessful
Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thenightisnotwhatitwas.Once,theEarthwascasthalfinshadow.Thencamefire,candle,andlightbulb,graduallydrawingbackthecurtainofdarkness.Butabrighterworldhasitsdrawbacks.
Anestimated30percentofoutdoorlighting—plusevensomeindoorlighting—iswasted.InefficientlightingcostsU.S.about$10.4billionayear,accordingtoBobGentoftheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,anonprofitthataimstocontrollightpollution.
LastyearinSydney,anestimated2.2millionAustraliansswitchedofftheirlightsduring“EarthHour”,brieflyreducingthatcity'senergyusebymorethan10percent.Motivatedbysuchtrends,morethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdimonMarch29thisyearinanhour-longdemonstration.
Anumberofgroupsaretryingtomeasurelightpollutionandassessitseffectsontheenvironmentinthehopethatpeoplewillreducetheirowncontributiontotheproblem.Scientistsaretryingtoreporthowmanystarswecansee.Indarkruralareas,about2,000starsaretypicallyvisibleatnight,comparedwith“maybefive”inabrightcitysquare---andabout5,000incenturiespast.
Peoplewhoareworkingwhileothersarestar-gazingmayfacethegreatestrisks.Nighttimeexposuretowhitelightcancausethegrowthoftumors(肿瘤),experimentsshow.Twodecadesofresearchindicatethatwomenwhoworknightshiftshaveusuallyhighratesofbreastcancer.
21.Theword"
drawbacks"
inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.benefitsB.interestC.effectsD.problems
22.TheInternationalDark-SkyAssociationisanorganizationthat______.
A.Stronglyopposesoutdoorlightingservice
B.haslostsomemoneyinenergytrade
C.hasprofitedfromthelightingbusiness
D.makeseffectstoreducelightpollution
23.OnMarch29thisyear,peopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld_______.
A.turnedoutsomelightforanhour
B.organizedaneventtohavesomefun
C.heldademonstrationcalled"
EarthHour"
D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians
24.Scientistscountedthenumberofstars__________.
A.toillustratetheimpactoflightpollution
B.tocompareairqualityindifferentareas
C.toseehowtheskyhaschangedwithtime
D.toarousepublicinterestinspace
25.Peoplewhoworkatnight_______.
A.losethechancetogazestars
B.haveahigherriskofhealthproblem
C.havelessexposuretowhitelight
D.aretoblameforlightpollution
Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingadvertisement:
Maleadvertisers
Femaleadvertisers
1
MALE,aged25,WLTMfemale,n/s,20-30forfriendship,possibleromance.Ilikepubs,clubs,stayingin,aswellasgoingout.IliveintheWindsorareaandIgetonwellwithkids.
A
FEMALE,26,prof,fairlyslim,WLTMaslimmale,26-33,forfriendshipandpossibleromance.
2
IFyouarenotseparatedoremotionallyunstablebutareawindowover55&
lookingforpartnerwithviewtolong-term&
meaningfulrelationship,thenthis67yearoldwidowercouldbetheoneforyou.
B
ACTIVElady,livinginMaidstonearea,early60s,WLTMfemalesormalesforfriendshipandtoshareinterests,mostlytravel.
3
HI,I'
mAndy,32yoanddiversed.Ahappy-go-luckypersonlookingforaladybetween25and40.SingleparentswelcomeasIlovechildrenandahomelife.
C
AREyoutheromantic,friendly,articulatemalewithvariedinterestsandaGSOHthatthiswomanislookingfor?
Ifsoandy