山东省普通高中高中英语学业水平等级考试模拟试题无答案Word文件下载.docx
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第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whenwastheflightsupposedtotakeoff?
A.At8am.B.At11am.C.At2pm.
7.Whatwillthespeakersfailtodo?
A.Attendameeting.B.Meetsomecustomers.C.Gosightseeinginthecity.
听第7段材料.回答第8和第9题两个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Bakingacake.B.Makingapizza.C.Eatingsomepopcorn.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Japan.B.Kenya.C.China.
11.Howisthewoman’scountrydifferentfromothercountries?
A.Kidslikeplasticpaperballs.
B.Kidsareallgoodsoccerplayers.
C.Kidsmakesoccerballsthemselves.
12.Whomightthewomanbe?
A.Abankclerk.B.Asoccerplayer.C.Ahighschoolstudent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。
13.HowoldisCorey?
A.7yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.19yearsold.
14.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobbynow?
A.Skiing.B.Swimming.C.Acting.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofplayingcomputergames?
A.Ithelpshermakefriends.B.It’sawasteoftime.C.It’srelaxing.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.HaveanEnglishclass.B.Gototheteacher’soffice.C.Meetthewoman’sfriends.
听第10段材料.回答第17至20题四个小题。
17.Whatisthespeechabout?
A.Schoolactivities.B.Travelingplans.C.Outdoorcourses.
18.Wherewillthestudentsvisitthistime?
A.Alake.B.Aforest.C.Abeach.
19.Whatwillthestudentslearntodo?
A.Makeabirdhouse.B.Designbackpacks.C.Feedbirds.
20.Howmanyhourswillthestudentsspendin“Nature”?
A.12.B.24.C.36.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第1节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
AppleSeeds
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1Year,9Issues
CoverPrice(标价):
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ProductDescription:
AppleSeedsisanawardwinningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9.Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability(耐用性)thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou—it'
sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.
BetterLife
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Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica'
scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation.
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HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!
Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!
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NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek.ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomestic(国内的)newsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?
A.Youcanreceiveiteverymonthifyoubuyit.
B.Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongallthemagazines.
C.Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.
D.Themagazineisgoingtosurpriseyouformanyyears.
22.WhatkindofpeoplemaybuyNewsChina?
A.PeoplewhohaveaninterestinpersonallifestyleoftheChinese.
B.Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofhumorandlovetolaugh.
C.Peoplewhoareinterestedinnewsaroundtheworld.
D.PeoplewhowanttolearnaboutChina’spolitics,businessandculture.
23.Whichmagazinemaybesthelprelaxyouafteradayofhardwork?
A.AppleSeedsB.HumorTimesC.BetterLifeD.NewsChina
B
Whenhewas22,RobStewarttraveledtheworldforfouryears.Hewantedtocallattentiontothemistreatmentofsharks.His2007film,
Sharkwater,documentsthecruelpracticeofremovingsharks'
fins(鳍)formoneyandleavingtheanimalstodie.Inhislatestdocumentary,
Revolution,Stewarttakesonanevenbiggerchallenge:
climatechange.
TheCanadianfilmmakersaysthatclimatechangehasharmedpeopleandplaceseverywhere:
“Itisstrongerthananygovernmentororganization.Ifweeducatepeople,theywillmakebetterdecisionsaboutprotectingnaturalresources.”
Accordingtoarecentreportonclimatechange,“Theatmosphereandoceanhavewarmed,theamountsofsnowandicehavereduced,andsealevelshaverisen.”Thesedevelopmentsareendangeringcrops,wildlife,fish,andevenpeople.
Stewartsaysthattheconsequencesofclimatechangewillbe
irreversible
unlesspeopletakeaction,especiallyyoungpeople.“It'
suptokidstobethemoralcompass(道德指南)ofsociety,”hebelieves,“andsay,‘Guys,thisisnotright.’”
Manykidstookactionafterseeing
Sharkwater.Elementaryschoolstudentsinthe
NorthernMarianaIslands,forexample,gottheirlocalgovernmenttobanthesaleofsharkfins.
FelixFinkbeiner,17,of
Germany
isalsopartofthe“revolution”tosavetheplanet.In2007,FelixstartedayouthgroupcalledPlant-for-the-Planet,whosemottois“StopTalking.StartPlanting.”Thegroupraisesmoneytoplanttrees.Sofar,Plant-for-the-Planethasplantednearly200treesaroundtheworld.“Futuregenerationsaretheoneswhowillbesufferingthemostfrominaction(无作为),”Felixsays.Hisgoalistoplantmillionsofadditionaltrees.
“Whenwestartedfouryearsago,”FelixtellsStewartin
Revolution,“wethoughtwehadtosavethepolarbear.Wethoughtwehadtosavetheenvironment.Butsoonafter,wefoundoutthatit'
saboutourfuture,thatwehavetosaveourownfuture.”
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutRobStewart?
A.Hespendsmostofhistimetraveling.B.Helikestakingchallengingjobs.
C.Hecaresabouttheenvironment.D.Hemadehisfirstfilm12yearsago.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irreversible”inParagraph4mean?
A.Easytoaccept.
B.Hardtonotice.
C.Unnecessarytoworryabout.D.Impossibletochange.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelixFinkbeiner?
A.Easy-going.
B.Peace-loving.C.Far-sighted
D.Self-centered.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThebestwaytohelpB.Helpingaplanetintrouble
C.TipsonsavingourfutureD.Afamousfilmmaker
C
Welovethesea.Weswimintoit,livenearit,buildbesideit,andevenimagineaboutlivingunderthesea.Butwe’reterrifiedofit,too.Formuchofourhistory,wehaveturnedto“hardengineering”tocontrolthemarine(海洋)environmentandmanageitsinfluenceonus.Webuilddams,seawallsandchannels.Butalltheseeffortsseemtofail.Theseahasahabitoftakingbackitsown.Andwesuffer.
Johnston,amarineecologist,isadvocatingfor“blueengineering”—themarineversionofthe“greenengineering”movementonlandthathasseennationslikeSingaporebuildingthewallsandroofsoftheconcretejunglewithplantlife.
Weareexpandingfurtherintothemarineenvironment.Thispracticedoesharmtomarineecosystems.We’relovingtheseatodeath,butwe’venotbeenthinkingaboutdesignofstructures(建筑物)withrespecttoecology.Somecoastalstructurescreateshade,whichreducesthegrowthofseaweed.Brightlightsatnightcontuse(伤害)speciessuchasturtles.That’swhyblueengineeringcomesin.
Throughouttheworldpeoplearestartingtoturnthingsaround.ResearcherswiththeWorldHarbourProjectarecreatingtiles(瓦片)similartothenaturalstructuresfoundonrockyshoreswith3Dprintingtechnology.Thesemakemoreattractivehomesformarinecreatures.ResearchersarealsoactivelyseedingthesetileswithlocalseaweedsandcreaturessuchastheSydneyrockoyster,whichisparticularlygoodatimprovingwaterquality.Twelveharborsaroundtheworldaretakingpartinthismarinetileexperiment,eachworkingwiththeirownuniquemarinelife.
It’safarcryfromthedayswhenhugenumberofoldtyreswerethrown,intotheseatobuild“artificialreef”(礁石).Thoseclumsyearlyattemptsarenowcostingmillionstoremove,showingjusthowfarwehaveyettogoinunderstandinghowbesttoco-habitwiththeunderwaterworld.
28.Whatdoweknowabout“hardengineering”?
A.Ithasimprovedseaenvironment.B.Itcancontroltheinfluenceofsea.
C.Ithasfailedtoachieveitspurpose.D.Itmakeslivingunderseaimpossible.
29.Para.3ismainlyaboutthetointroducetheprojectof“blueengineering”.
A.drawbacksB.reasonsC.proceduresD.measures
30.Whichofthefollowingisaformof“blueengineering”?
A.Constructingbuildingswithplantlife.B.Expandingintomarineenvironments.
C.Creatinganartificialreefwitholdtyres.D.Buildingstructuresbenefitingseacreatures.
31.Whatisthewriter’sfeelingtowardsthepresentsituationofmarineenvironment?
A.RelievedB.DoubtfulC.SatisfiedD.Disappointed
D
Thankstothisnewhands-freesuitcase,carryingaroundheavyluggagemayso