88GRE冲刺班填空讲义Word格式文档下载.docx

88GRE冲刺班填空讲义Word格式文档下载.docx

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C.significant

D.small

E.deceptive

2.Carmen’saffectionforhersister,thoughnot_______,wasplainlytoogreattopermitapainlessdeparture.

A.unsteady

B.ambivalent

C.careless

D.unbounded

E.noticeable

3.Readersmayinitiallybeirkedbythebook’sapparent（i）_______but,onceimmersedintheauthor’sprose,theymaycometoregardthework’s（ii）_______asanasset.

Blank（i）

Blank（ii）

A.flippancy

D.subtlety

B.aimlessness

E.discursions

C.tendentiousness

F.exhaustiveness

4.Thenationalbankhasbeenuncommonlypowerfulincomparisontoitscounterpartsinothernations.Itretainsthispotencypartlybecauseitscontrolofthenation’sbankingsystemis（i）________governmentalinterference,andthusitsactionsremainlargely（ii）_________.

Blank（i）

A.unencumberedby

D.compulsory

B.repletewith

E.discretionary

C.hinderedby

F.bureaucratic

5.AlthoughmoviecriticPaulineKaelhadadistasteforsycophancy,shealsohadaneedfor（i）_________,asaconsequenceofthesecompetingfeeling,shesentvery（ii）________signalstofriendsandcolleagues.

A.solitude

D.direct

B.obeisance

E.subtle

C.clarity

F.mixed

6.Biologistshavelittle（i）______drawingthelinkbetweenthesuccessofhumanityandhuman（ii）______.Indeed,manybiologistsclaimthatthisattribute,theabilityto（iii）______,or,toputitmoresharply,tomakeindividualssubordinatetheirself-interesttotheneedsofthegroup,liesattherootofhumanachievement.

Blank（iii）

A.consensusregarding

D.resilience

G.reflect

B.compunctionabout

E.sociability

H.communicate

C.justificationfor

F.uniqueness

I.cooperate

7.Coagulationfactorsareusefulproteinswhosesimplenames—manyareknownonlybyRomannumerals—______theirimportanceandthespecificityoftheirrolesinthethinningandclottingofblood.

A.nullify

B.obviate

C.mitigate

D.belie

E.mask

F.accentuate

8.Forallthe______thenewCEOhasreceivedfromthepressrecently,herstaffhaveadecidedlylessrosyviewofher.

A.encomiums

B.tributes

C.evaluations

D.critiques

E.attention

F.publicity

9.WhenstudyingtheancientGreekastronomers,Copernicusrealizedthatdespitetheintrinsicbeautyofmanyoftheirarguments,theancientsoftenmadeclaimsthat______logic.

A.refuted

B.questioned

C.influenced

D.swayed

E.defied

F.disregarded

10.Itishardly______thecommitteecallsfor:

rudimentarycompetencewouldbeanimprovementonthecurrentchaos.

A.accountability

B.disarray

C.unruliness

D.faultlessness

E.loyalty

F.perfection

Section2

1.Historyteachesusthatscienceisnot_________enterprise,indeed,itisquitetheopposite,amotleyassortmentoftoolsdesignedtosafeguardresearchersagainsttheirownbiases.

A.anopportunistic

B.ananomalous

C.ahaphazard

D.acollective

E.amonolithic

2.Themuseum’scompellingnewarchitecturalexhibitionlooksatelevenprojectsaroundtheworldthathavehadmajor（i）__________impactsdespitemodestbudgets.Itispartof（ii）_________inthemuseum’sarchitectureanddesigndepartment,whichinthepasthaschampionedarchitecture’sartisticvalueoveritsreal-worldconsequences.

A.social

D.anemphasisontheory

B.aesthetic

E.ashiftinphilosophy

C.critical

F.arejectionofpragmatism

3.Recentscholarshiphasquestionedthe（i）________oftropicalforestsaroundtheworld.Archaeologistshaveshown,forexample,thatthelargestcontiguoustractofwhatwasthoughttobevirginrainforestinthesouthernAmazonhadbeentransformedintoaculturalparklandbeforeEuropeancontact,andmanyoftheforestislandsinWestAfrica’ssavannaforesttransitionzoneare（ii）________aswell.

A.diversity

D.isolated

B.naturalness

E.endangered

C.sustainability

F.anthropogenic

4.Theslowpaceofjobcreationwaswithoutprecedentfortheperiodofrecoveryfromarecession,buttheconditionsthatconspiredtocausetherecessionwerealso（i）_______.Thestockmarketdeclinedsharply,andrampantbusinessinvestmentslumped.Thenanensuingspateofscandals（ii）__________publictrustinthewaycompanieswererun.Andyet,despitethesepowerful（iii）________togrowth,therecessionprovedsurprisinglymild.

A.heartening

D.weakened

G.counterforces

B.atypical

E.illuminated

H.stimulants

C.ambiguous

F.consolidated

I.concomitants

5.ThosewhotookClark’sold-manneredcomplianceforobsequiousness（i）______him:

hisapparent（ii）______veiledafervent（iii）______oftheauthoritythatothersexercisedoverhim,onethatheoccasionallyexpressedbydiscreetlysabotagingtheirmostimportantprojects.

A.misconstrued

D.cynicism

G.veneration

B.condemned

E.acquiescence

H.justification

C.respected

F.intractability

I.detestation

6.The（i）______qualityofmuchcontemporarydrawingmaybeattributabletotheuseofphotographyasadrawingshortcut.Photography（ii）______modernarts,butwhenitisusedasatracingtoolinorderto（iii）______thedifficultiesofachievingcorrectproportion,theresultingartoftenfeelsstaticandlifeless.

A.inert

D.frequentenervated

G.augment

B.jubilant

E.wonderfullyenriched

H.foreground

C.sensuous

F.inevitablycircumscribed

I.circumvent

7.Thelaboratorymazehasgrowneverless_______sinceitwasfirstinventedinsteadofhopingtolosearodentinalabyrinth,today’sscientistsdesignmazestoelicitafewsimple,easilymeasuredbehaviors.

A.intricate

B.extensive

C.effective

D.convoluted

E.useful

F.prevalent

8.JackieWullschlager’sbiographyofHansChristianAndersen______theinsipidsweetnesswithwhichAndersencoatedhislifeandrevealsavulnerablegingerbreadmanwithabitteralmondwherehisheartshouldbe.

A.conjuresup

B.imagines

C.stripsaway

D.overlooks

E.removes

F.ignores

9.Farfrom_________innovations,asthepatentsystemwasdesignedtodo,thepatentingofconceptssuchasgenesequencesgivesindividualsandcorporationsalegalchokeholdoverideasthatshouldbeusefultoall.

A.spurring

B.recognizing

C.codifying

D.acknowledging

E.fostering

F.cataloging

10.DorisKearnsGoodwin’selegant,incisivestudyofLincoln________thosewhoseknowledgeofLincolnisanamalgamofhighschoolhistoryandpopularmythologyaswellasthosewhoareexperts.

A.gratify

B.entice

C.inspire

D.confuse

E.perplex

F.please

Section3

1.Theprovincehaslongclaimedtobejustanotherdevelopingregion,evenasitseconomy________thoseofotherregionsandthreatenstoeclipsetherestofthecountrycombined.

A.parallels

B.bolsters

C.corroborates

D.outstrips

E.engages

2.Manyreaderstodayconsiderthemoralsentimentsexpressedintheancientwriters’worktobequitevapid,andintheseventeenthcenturytheyweresimilarlyregardedas______.

A.jejune

B.didactic

C.dogmatic

D.tendentious

E.arcane

3.So,perhapsthelessonisthatratherthanwantingtheirmonarchyto（i）______itsmodernizedScandinaviancounterparts,theBritishpubliccherishesitmostwhenitismost（ii）______.

A.commend

D.egalitarian

B.discount

E.anachronistic

C.emulate

F.regal

4.The（i）________ofmolecularoxygenonEarth-sizedplanetsaroundotherstarsintheuniversewouldnotbe（ii）_______signoflife:

molecularoxygencanbeasignatureofphotosynthesis（abioticprocess）ormerelyoftherapidescapeofwaterfromtheupperreachesofaplanetaryatmosphere（anabioticprocess）.

A.dearth

D.acontroversial

B.presumption

E.anunambiguous

C.detection

F.apossible

5.Therearetwoopposingtheoriesaboutmountainformationandclimateoverthepast40millionyears:

eitherthesurgeofmountainbuilding（i）________theglobalcooling,orviceversa.Thefirstofthesetwotheoriesassertsthatwidespreadmountainbuildingcooledtheearthasresultof（ii）________mountainsandclimate.Forexample,mountainglacierstendtobe（iii）________:

onceestablished,theyincreasethereflectivityofthesurface,thusloweringtemperaturesandallowingmoreicetoform.

A.superseded

D.disparitybetween

G.unpredictable

B.halted

E.feedbackbetween

H.static

C.caused

F.complexityof

I.self-perpetuating

6.Gravitationalwaves----ripplesinthegeometryofspace-time----areanalogoustoelectromagneticwaves.Thechallengeintryingtoobservethesewavesdirectlyisthattheyareextremelyweak.Tomakewaveslargeenoughtobe（i）________,themost（ii）________eventsintheuniversearerequired:

supernovaexplosions,theformationofblackholes,orthecollisionofstars.Evenso,theeffectsare（iii）________.Thegeometrychangessolittlethatadistanceofseveralkilomet