高二英语月考试题及答案松滋市第二中学学年高二月考Word下载.docx
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Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem–picktheoneswhoaresincereandhonesttoyou.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looksorevenpersonalities.
Startplanningearly–whatwouldyouliketodo?
Wherewouldyouliketolive?
Whatwouldyouliketolearn?
Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgood,andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetontotherightcourses.
Whetheritissummer-planning,orcourseworkplanning,orpickingamajor,ormanagingyourtime,youshouldtakecontrolofyourlife.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver’sseat–thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryit,andyou’llloveit!
Collegeisthefouryearswhereyouhave:
Thegreatestamountoffreetime
thefirstchancetobeindependent
themostflexibility(灵活性)tochange
thelowestriskformakingmistakes
Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears–makethebestofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny(命运),bebold(敢于冒险的)toexperiment,learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.
MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlife,andmayyoubecomejustwhatyoudreamtobe.
Love,
Dad(&
Mom)
1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkcollegelifeholdsinstoreforhisdaughter?
______
A.Uncertainty
B.Pureenjoyment.
C.Successesandchallenges.
D.Experimentationwithlife.
2.Whatdoestheauthoradvisehisdaughtertodoincollege?
______
A.Planeverything.
B.Partywithfriendsinherfreetime.
C.Ignorewhatothersthinkorsay.
D.Treasureandmakethebestofhercollegeyears.
3.Whichofthesepiecesofadviceisgiveninthearticle?
_____
a.thinkandliveindependently
b.learnhowtolearn
c.choosefriendswithsimilarpersonalities
d.begenuineandsincere
e.trynewthings
A.abcB.bceC.cdeD.abe
4.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethefather______.
A.isworriedabouthisdaughter
B.isoptimisticabouthisdaughter’sfuture
C.isstrictwithhisdaughter
D.issadthathisdaughterisleavinghome
B
OneofthemosttraditionalfeaturesofAmericancultureistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;
yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
5.Fromthesecondparagraphofthispassagewecanfindthat_______.
A.Hagnerbusiesherselfbyfollowingatrend
B.Hagnerdoesn'
tspendmuchtimeonherfull-timejob
C.Hagnerisinterestedinsportsandmusic
D.Hagnerwastesmuchtimehelpingherchildren'
slessons
6.Britishparents,asthewriterdescribedinthispassage,_______.
A.treattheirchildrenassportsplayers
B.givetheirchildrenlittletimetodevelopfreely
C.bringuptheirchildreninasimpleway
D.paynoattentiontotheirchildren'
7.Thewriter'
sopinionaboutafter-schoolclubsisthat________.
A.activitiesinthecountryaretoocompetitive
B.childrenshouldattendfourclubsatatime
C.clubsshouldhavemoresubjectsforschoolchildren
D.someclubsresultincompetitivepressures
8.ThelastparagraphtellsusthatinBritain_______.
A.parentsusedtotaketheirchildrentoeveryclub
B.parentshaveallbenefitedfromchildren’sclubs
C.parentsusedtobewiseonhowtoraisechildren
D.parentshavecometoknowthestandardofeducation
C
MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.Summeraftersummer,Ienjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpets,theirancestors.ThebondwiththemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygotolder.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties.She’dmakebeautifulquiltsforeachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.
Afewyearsago,whenGrandmaleftthisearth,Ibidfarewelltoalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange.Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stbirthday.
Imissedherverymuch.Ononeparticularbirthday,whenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolorfulpillowsthatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(接缝)thatIcarefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!
HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher.Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger,IpicturedhersewingitinthatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtoplaceonmybedspreadthatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleinsidemypillow.
Imadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!
9.Theauthorlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause________.
A.theyoftenboughthersomegifts
B.shewascuriousaboutpeopleandthingsthere
C.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwiches
D.shecouldlearntosewquilts
10.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?
A.SadB.ProudC.LuckyD.Cheerful
11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesilverthimble________.
A.wastheitemtheauthorhadbeentryingtofind
B.wasthemosttreasuredpossessionofGrandma
C.wasveryprecioustotheauthor
D.wasabirthdaygiftGrandmahadgiventheauthor
12.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AlittlepillowB.Grandma’ssilverthimble
C.MygrandparentsD.Mychildhood
D
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorareformed.Itisnoteasytoexplainwhyonepersonisintelligentandanotherisnot,orwhyoneiscooperativeandanotheriscompetitive.
Socialscientistsareofcourseextremelyinterestedinthesetypesofquestions.Theywanttoexplainwhywepossesscertaincharacteristicsandexhibitcertainbehavior.Therearenoclearanswersyet,buttwodistinctschoolsofthoughtonthematterhavedeveloped.Asonemightexpect,thetwoapproachesareverydifferentfromeachother,andthereisagreatdealofdebatebetweenproponentsofeachtheory.Thecontroversyisoftenconvenientlyreferredtoas“natureandnurture”.
Thosewhosupportthe“nature”sideoftheconflictbelievethatourpersonalitiesandbehaviorpatternsarelargelydeterminedbybiologicalfactors.Thatourenvironmenthaslittle,ifanything,todowithourabilities,characteristicsandbehavioriscentraltothistheory.Takentoanextreme,thistheorystatesthatourbehaviorispredeterminedtosuchagreatdegreethatwearealmostcompletelygovernedbyourinstincts(本能).
Proponentsofthe“nurture”theory,or,astheyareoftencalled,behaviorists,claimthatourenvironmentismoreimportantthanourbiologicallybasedinstinctsindetermininghowwewillact.Abehaviorist,B.F.Skinner,seeshumansasbeingswhosebehaviorisalmostcompletelyshapedbytheirsurroundings.Thebehaviorists'
viewofthehumanbeingisquitemechanistic.Theystatethat,likemachines,hu