单元检测卷一Word下载.docx

单元检测卷一Word下载.docx

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ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried，therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers，leadingallthewaytothegarden.

1．Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?

A．Hispast.B．Hisaging.

C．Hismanner.D．Hisleaking.

答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句“Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes：

beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds，muchwaterhadleaked（漏水）alongthepath.”说明旧桶对自己的漏水很羞愧，D项正确。

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?

A．Dirty.B．Dark.

C．Wornout.D．Ordinarylooking.

答案　C

解析　词义猜测题。

根据第一段中的“Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone，whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice，butwasnowpastitsbest.”可知该词是指这只桶很破旧了，故C项正确。

3．Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto________.

A．takepityontheoldone

B．laughattheoldone

C．showoffitsbeautifullooks

D．praisethegardener’skindness

答案　B

解析　推理判断题。

根据第三段“SeehowcapableIam！

”说明是在嘲笑对方，故B项正确。

4．Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?

A．Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance.

B．Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondition.

C．Becauseithaditsownfunction.

D．Becauseitwastakenasatreasure.

根据文章最后一段可知这只破桶也有作用和价值，它浇灌了它那一边的花草。

故它的存在仍然是有价值的。

故C正确。

B

OnlyoneoftheSevenAncientWondersoftheWorldstillsurvives，whichisthePyramidofGizainCairo.TheothersixAncientWondersoftheWorldaretheHangingGardensofBabylon，theStatueofZeusatOlympia，theTempleofArtemisatEphesus，theMausoleumofHalicarnassus，theColossusofRhodesandtheLighthouseofAlexandria.Nowanewlistofsevenhasbeenchosenfrom21locationsshortlistfortheworldwidevotebyhistorylovers.

Anoriginallistofnearly200sitespockedoutbythepublicwasnarrowedto21bytheorganizersandexperts，includingtheformerdirectorgeneralofUnesecoProfessorFedericoMayor.Amongthe21locationsweretheStonehenge（巨石阵）inBritain，AcropolisinAthens，theStatueofLibertyinNewYork，TajMahalinIndiaandtheGreatWallinChina.Theonlystandardforthenewlistwasthatthelandmarkswerebuiltordiscoveredbefore2000.

ThevotewasorganizedbyanonprofitSwissfoundationcalledNew&

Wondersspecializingintheprotection，rebuildingandmendingofhistoricalrelics.TheresultwasannouncedinLisbon，onJuly7,2007.Hereisthecompletelistofthenewsevenwonders：

theGreatWallofChina，Petra，ChichenItza，theStatueofChristRedeemer，theColosseum，MachuPicchuandtheTajMahal.

Formoreinformation，.

5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A．VotingfortheNewSevenWonders

B．DisappearanceoftheAncientSevenWonders

C．StonehengeinBritain

D．TheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld

解析　标题归纳题。

本文主要讲新七大奇迹已经通过投票产生。

重点不是在投票上，而是投票产生的结果。

6．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheAncientSevenWonders?

A．TheStatueofZeusatOlympia.

B．TheStatueofLiberty.

C．TheTempleofArtemisatEphesus.

D．TheLighthouseofAlexandria.

从第二段来看，theStatueofLiberty是候选的新奇观之一，而不是原七大奇观之一，故选B项。

7．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Alloftheancientsevenwondersdisappeared.

B．TheGreatWallisoneofthenewsevenwonders.

C．Thenewsevenwonderswerechosenbyvoting.

D．TheTajMahalisalsooneofthenewsevenwonders.

答案　A

从文章第一段第一句“OnlyoneoftheSevenAncientWondersoftheWorldstillsurvives，whichisthePyramidofGizainCairo.”可知原七大奇观中的金字塔目前还存在，故A项的说法是错误的。

8．What’sthemaintaskofNew&

Wonders?

A．Tobuildupnewwonders.

B．Toannouncethevotingresults.

C．Toprotectandrestoreancientsites.

D．Tovoteforthenewsevenwonders.

由第三段第一句中的“...specializingintheprotection，rebuildingandmendingofhistoricalrelics.”可以确定C项是正确的。

C

Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounce（盎司）ofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.

TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits，particularlytotheheart.

HeartdiseaseisthenumberonekillerintheUnitedStates，withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths，forexample，amongtheEskimosofGreenland，whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday，andamongtheJapanese，whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.

For20years，theDutchstudyfollowed852middleagedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.

Atthestartofthestudy，averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwothirdsofanounceeachday，withmoremeneatinglean_fishthanfattyfish.

Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish，evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage，highbloodpressure，orbloodcholesterollevels.

9．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheartdisease.

B．Peoplewhoregularlyeatfishneversufferfromheartdisease.

C．HeartdiseasecausesmoredeathsinAmericathananyotherdisease.

D．ThereisalowlevelofheartdiseaseinsuchcountriesasJapanandGreenland.

根据文章第二段可知选项A表述正确；

根据第三段第一句可知选项C表述正确；

根据第三段最后一句可知选项D表述正确。

选项B表达的意思为：

经常吃鱼的人不会得心脏病。

这种说法太绝对了，文中只是提及：

经常吃鱼的人与那些很少吃鱼的人相比得心脏病的几率小，故答案为B项。

10．Theunderlinedphrase“leanfish”inParagraph5roughlymeans“________”．

A．largefish

B．freshfish

C．fishthatliveinsaltwater

D．fishthathavelittlefat

根据第五段中的“...withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.”中的fatty可以推知：

leanfish表示“脂肪含量少的鱼”。

11．Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A．thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountries

B．theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealth

C．thechangesinpeople’sdiet

D．thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures

解析　主旨大意题。

全文讲述了荷兰科学家的一项研究成果：

每天食用一片鱼可以让人们远离心脏病。

D

Weofferfivekindsofcourses.Eachcoursehasbeendesignedtohelpstudentsaccordingtotheirneeds.

Course1：

GeneralEnglish

GeneralEnglishisdesignedtodevelopstudents’basiccommunicationskillsinspeakingandpronunciation，reading，listening，writing，grammarandvocabulary.TuesdaytoFriday：

9：

00amto11：

00am，$288perweek.

Course2：

AcademicEnglish

AcademicEnglishisforstudentswhowanttotaketheIELTSexamorforthosewhoneedtouseEnglishinaprofessionalarea.MondaytoFriday：

4：

00pmto5：

00pm，$320perweek.

Course3：

HighSchoolESL

WhynotmakethemostofyourtimestudyinginAustraliawiththehelpfromTIES？

WehaveHighSchoolESLclasseseachweekspecificallydesignedforinternationalstudents.TuesdaytoFriday：

8：

00am，$25perhour.

Course4：

NightClasses

DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishandgetthebestpossibleresultsinyourGREtest？

Wehavetwonightclasseseachweekdesignedtomeetyourneeds.TuesdayandThursdayevenings：

30pmto10：

30pm，$60perday.

Course5：

OneonOne

IfyouareinterestedinsomeOneonOnelessonswithTIESteachers，wecandesignacoursetomeetyourneeds.OneonOnelessonscanimproveyourEnglishlanguageskillsmorequicklyandhelpstudentswhowanttotakeTOEFL.TuesdaytoFriday：

2：

00pm，$80perhour.

12．IfyouareanEnglishbeginner，you’dbetterchoose________.

A．GeneralEnglish

B．HighSchoolESL

C．NightClasses

D．AcademicEnglish

根据第二段可知如果你是初学英语的人，应该选择GeneralEnglish，所以选A。

13．WhichcoursewouldbehelpfulforstudentswhowanttotaketheIELTSexam?

A．Course1.B．Course2.

C．Course3.D．Course4.

根据第三段中的“AcademicEnglishisforstudentswhowanttotaketheIELTSexamorforthosewhoneedtouseEnglishinaprofessionalarea.”可知Course2适合想参加IELTS考试的人，所以选B。

14．HowmuchwillyoupayifyouspendtwoweekstakingtheHighSchoolESLcourse?

A．$200.B．$300.

C．$500.D．$600.

解析　数字计算题。

根据第四段中的“WehaveHighSchoolESLclasseseachweekspecificallydesignedforinternationalstudents.TuesdaytoFriday：

00am，$25perhour.”可知上HighSchoolESLclasses需要3×

25×

8＝600，所以选D。

15．WhatcanwelearnfromOneonOneaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itslessonsaregiveninthemorning.

B．It’sespeciallydesignedforEnglishbeginners.

C．It’smoreexpensivethantheothercourses.

D．Itslessonsaredesignedtoonlyimprovewritingskills.

对比几个课程的价格可知只有OneonOne是最昂贵的，所以选C。

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Therearemanyfactorswhichmayhaveaninfluenceonadultsandchildrenbeingabletoleadahealthylife.

__16__Often，bothparentsworkoutsidethehome.Childrenareexpectedtotakeonmoreresponsibilityathometohelptheirparents.Theyalsohavesportingandleisureactivitiesaswellasschoolexpectations.

Thebusinessalsoaddsanotherfactor：

Theneedtousecarstogetfromoneplacetoanotherquickly.__17__Computers，DVDs，CDs，televisions，PlayStationsandXboxeshavebecomemajorleisureactivities，ratherthantraditionalmoreactivepursuits.Thishasledtoalifestyleoflessexercise.

__18__Unfortunately，theyalsopromotefastfoodwhichfitseasilyintobusylifestyle.Itismuchmoreconvenientattimestobuyaquicktakeawayratherthanprepareameal.Themediaconstantlybombard（轰炸）theiraudiencewith“perfect”bodyimages，theneedtobuythemostfashionableclothes，themostuptodatecomputergames，thebestplacestovisitandthebestthingstodo.

Envi