高二英语寒假作业九Word格式文档下载.docx
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【小题2】
A.magicB.romantic
C.fantasticD.attractive
【小题3】
A.simpleB.easy
C.relaxingD.luxurious
【小题4】
A.thequestionB.question
C.reachD.control
【小题5】
A.feelingB.love
C.quarrelD.smile
【小题6】
A.raisedB.shook
C.noddedD.bowed
【小题7】
A.hurtB.injured
C.woundedD.harmed
【小题8】
A.ingreatsurprise
B.inagreatembarrassment
C.withdeepdepression
D.atextremesorrow
【小题9】
A.happensB.comesabout
C.appearsD.occurs
【小题10】
A.warmandsoft
B.hotandhard
C.thinandcool
D.stronganddurable
【小题11】
A.somewhereandsometime
B.anywhereoranytime
C.moreorless
D.hereandthere
【小题12】
A.insideB.outside
C.farawayD.nearby
【小题13】
A.couldbelieve
B.couldn‘tunderstand
C.wouldn‘trecognize
D.mightknow
【小题14】
A.gotsickB.gotstuck
C.threwupD.becamedisabled
【小题15】
A.quitehealthyB.verypale
C.fairlyredD.muchsurprised
【小题16】
A.jumphighB.gohurriedly
C.runfastD.walkslowly
【小题17】
A.thinkaboutB.talkwith
C.worryaboutD.laughat
【小题18】
A.ReadingB.Seeing
C.SayingD.Writing
【小题19】
A.freshroses
B.goldring
C.sweetkisses
D.beautifuljewelry
【小题20】
A.athreadB.aneedle
C.theclothD.thecotton
2、July20,1969isadaythatwillforevergodowninthehistorybooksasadaythatchangedtheworldforever.ThatwasthedaywhenAmericanastronautandexplorerNeilArmstrongwasthefirstpersontosetfootonthemoon.
Themoonislocatedalmost240,000milesfromtheEarth.Armstrongandhiscrew,whichincludedfellowastronautsMichaelCollinsandEdwin“Buzz”Aldrin,begantheirjourneyintospaceontheApollo11LunarModule(登月舱)onJuly16,1969.Armstrongwasthecommanderofthemission(任务)andhewastheonewhopilotedtheaircrafttothesurfaceofthemoon.Atalmost11pmonJuly20,1969,Armstrongexitedthecraftandsetfootonthemoon,sayingthenowfamouswords,“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”
AldrinlaterexitedtheApollo11LunarModuleasheandArmstrongcollectedsamples(样品)fromthemoonthattheycouldbringbacktotheEarthwiththemandstudy.Also,theytookphotographsofthemoonanditssurroundingsaswellastheirfootprintsonthemoon.MichaelCollins,thethirdmemberofthecrew,remainedinthecommandmoduleduringthistime.
ThemissionbeganitsreturnfromthemoononJuly24,1969,fourdaysafteritshistoriclanding.TheApollo11returned,landingjustwestofHawaiiinthePacificOcean.Thethree-membercrewwaskeptawayfromothersforthreeweeksjusttobesuretheywerenotcarryinganyunknowndiseasesorillnesses.Afterall,itwasthefirsttimethemoonhadbeenexplored,sonobodyreallyknewwhattoexpect.Followingthat,theyweretreatedasheroes.
【小题1】Whatdoweknowaboutthemission?
A.ItendedonJuly16,1969.
B.MichaelCollinspilotedthecraft.
C.Threeastronautswereinthecraft.
D.EdwinAldrinwasthecommander.
【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“giantleap”referto?
A.Thefirsttimemanhaslandedonthemoon.
B.Threemembers’successfulcooperation.
C.Mankind’sfirsttimetoknowtheunknown.
D.TheshorteningdistancebetweenthemoonandtheEarth.
【小题3】WhatdidMichaelCollinsdoastheotherswerecollectingsamples?
A.Hestudiedthesamples.
B.Healsocollectedsamples.
C.Hetooksomephotographs.
D.Hestayedinthecommandmodule.
【小题4】Whyweretheastronautskeptawayfromothersaftertheirreturn?
A.Becausetheyhadbecomeill.
B.Becausetheyneededtotakeagoodrest.
C.Becausetheycarriedunknowndiseasesonthem.
D.Becausetheymighthavebroughtbackhiddendangers.
3、Herearesomeofthemostinfluentialprintjournalistsinhistory.
JohnPeterZenger
ThismanpublishedtheNewYorkWeeklyJournalinthe1700s.HewrotehonestlyabouttheBritishgovernment,andin1735hewasarrested(逮捕).Hewasfoundnotguilty,sincewhathewrotewasbasedontruth.HiscasehelpedinfluencetheAmericanRevolution.
BenjaminFranklin
WeknowthatBenjaminFranklinhadalotofinterests.Butmanypeopledon’trealizethattheinventorandfoundingfatherwasalsoajournalist.HisThePennsylvaniaGazettebeganinthe1730s,andFranklinusedittohelpgethisideasoutandinfluencethepublicleadinguptotheAmericanRevolution.
WilliamRandolphHearst
Hearstwaswellknownasoneofthebiggestpublishersandjournalistsofhistime.HestartedwithTheSanFranciscoExaminer,andwentfromthere.Hearstwasoneofthestartersof“yellowjournalism”,whichstartedanewfieldofjournalismthatusedeye-catchingheadlinestodrawtheattentionofreaders.
HelenThomas
Thiswomanisthefirstladyofprintjournalism.HelenThomashasbeenaWhiteHousereportersince1961.Sheisknownforherbold(大胆的)questions,andforherabilitytogettotheheartofthematter.ThomasgainednewinfluenceandfamewhenGeorgeW.BushwasPresidentforhersharpquestionsandcomments.
【小题1】WhywasJohnPeterZengernotguilty?
A.Hedidn’tlieatall.
B.Thepolicegotthewrongguy.
C.HetookpartintheAmericanRevolution.
D.Hisachievementsweregreaterthanhisfaults.
【小题2】WhichroleofFranklinmaysurpriseyoumost?
A.Afather.B.Aleader.
C.Aninventor.D.Ajournalist.
【小题3】What’sthebiggestfeatureof“yellowjournalism”?
A.ItwascreatedbyHearst.
B.Itsnewspaperswereinyellow.
C.Itusedlittletrickstoattractreaders.
D.ItcamefromTheSanFranciscoExaminer.
【小题4】WhohasthemostcontactwiththeWhiteHouse?
A.JohnPeterZenger.
B.HelenThomas.
C.BenjaminFranklin.
D.WilliamRandolphHearst.
4、ReadingisagreatwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Byreading,youarereceivingvaluablelanguageinput.Asyou’rereading,you’retakinginlanguagenaturally,andyou’reseeinghowitallfitstogether.Thisiscrucialtoyourlearning.
Thekeytoeffectivereadingistoreadthingsthatyouwanttoread.Therearemillionsofbooks,magazinesandwebsitesoutthere.Youcouldn’tpossiblyreadthematall.Sotheimportantthingistofindthingsthatyoulikereading.Then,you’llbemotivatedtoread.Andthenthereadingwon’tbedifficult.It’llbeeasy!
Andthenyou’lllearn.It’ssimple.
Remember:
readwhatyouwanttoread—whatyoulikereadingandwhatmotivatesandinspiresyou.Butwherecanyoustart?
Well,youcouldreadabookthatyou’vealreadyreadinyourownlanguagefirst,theninEnglish.Magazinesarealsogreat.Findonethatcoversatopicyou’reinterestedin:
business,clothing,cooking…younameit,they’llhaveit.Whynotjoinaforum(论坛)?
GotogoogleGroups,whichhasdiscussiongroupsbasedoncommoninterests.Justtypeinthetopicthatinterestsyouandjointhechat.
Finally,howyoureadisalsoimportant.Thebestthingistoreadwithoutusingadictionary.Letthewordsflowoveryou.Justskipthepartsyoudon’tunderstand.Ifyoumakeyourreadingfeeltoomuchlikework,it’llstopbeingfun.Ofcourse,youcouldmakeanoteofanynewwordsandphrasesthatyoulikeorseerepeatedfrequently,buttrynottobreakyourconcentrationtoomuch.Also,setyourselfmini-objectives.Forexample,ifyou’rereadinganovel,read20pagesaday.Verysoon,youhavebeenexposedtothousandsofusefulphrasesandwords.Havefunreading!
You’lllearnsomuch!
Theunderlinedword“crucial”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.easyB.important
C.difficultD.suitable
Thekeytoeffectivereadingis________.
A.toreadmillionsofbooks
B.nottolearngrammarrules
C.tobemotivatedtoread
D.toreadeasythings
Youcanstarttoreadby________.
A.readingthenewsinEnglishfirst
B.readingabookthatyou’vealreadyreadinEnglish
C.goingtoGoogleGroupstopracticespokenEnglish
D.readingmagazinescontainingtop