最新中职英语期中模拟考试试题阅读理解D2Word文档下载推荐.docx
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ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.
Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled(吼叫)andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.
“Knife,Tom”shoutedJeb.
Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstatedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknife,intothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains.
Thewholefighthadtakenaboutthirtyseconds.
56.WhydidJebpullhisjacketopenwhenhesawthecougar?
A.TogetreadytofightB.Tofrightenitaway
C.ToprotecttheboyD.Tocooldown
57.Whatdoweknowaboutcougars?
A.Theyareafraidofnoises
B.Theyhesitatebeforetheyhit
C.Theyarebiggerthanwethink
D.Theyliketoattackrunningpeople
58.HowdidJebtrytoholdthecougar’sattention?
A.Bykeepingshoutingandhitting
B.Bymakingawalloutofhisarms
C.Bythrowinghimselfonthecougar
D.Byswinginghisfistsatthecougar’seyes
59.Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?
A.Thecougarjumpedfromtherock
B.Tomstruggledfreeofhisfather
C.JebaskedTomtogettheknife
D.JebheldTomacrosshisbody
B
TheBookofLife
Sofar,scientistshavenamedabout1.8millionlivingspecies(物种),andthat’sjustasmallnumberofwhatprobablyexistsonEarth.Withsomanyplants,animals,andotherlivingthingscovetingtheplanet,itcanbetoughtofigureoutwhattypeofgrassisgrowingbytheroadsideorwhatkindofbirdjustflewby.
Asoon-to-be-startedWebsitemighthelp.AninternationalteamofresearchershasannouncedthecreationofWeb-basedEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofLife(EoL).TheprojectaimstolisteveryspeciesonEarthinasingle,easy-to-usereferenceguide.
Togettheencyclopediastarted,thecreatorswilluseinformationfromscientificdatabases(数据库)thatalreadyexist.Andeventually,inspecialsectionsofthesite,non-scientistswithspecializedknowledgewillcometohelp.Bird-watchers,forexample,willbeabletoinputwhatbirdsthey’veseenandwhere.Tomakesuretheencyclopediaisaccurate,scientistswillreviewmuchoftheinformationaddedtoit.
AstheEoLdevelops,youmightfinditusefulforschoolprojects.Thesitewillfeature(以……为特色)specialpagesforkidswhoarestudyingecosystemsintheirneighborhoods.AnotherconvenientfeatureoftheEoListhatyou’llbeabletopickthelevelofdetailyouwanttoseetomatchyourinterests,age,andknowledge.
Itnowtakesyearsforscientiststocollectallthedatatheyneedtodescribeandanalyzespecies.ThecreatorsoftheEncyclopediaofLifehopethattheirnewtoolwillspeedupthatprocess.
60.TheWeb-basedEoLaimsto__________.
A.findoutwhatcoverstheearth
B.listalllivingthingsonEarth
C.workoutthenumberofbirds
D.savetheexistingplants
61.OnecharacteristicoftheEoListhat__________.
A.itisrunbyschoolstudents
B.itfocusesondifferenttypesofgrass
C.itprovidesdifferentlevelsofinformation
D.itallowsnon-scientiststoreviewitsdata
62.Inthelastparagraph,"
thatprocess"
means__________.
A.analyzingspeciesB.creatinganewtool
C.collectingdataD.describingspecies
C
Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.
MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingup,welivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”
Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!
WhentheGreatDepression(大萧条)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.
Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel(汽车旅馆)forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.
Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1,759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear.
Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituation.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.
63.WhatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas______.
A.caringB.movingC.encouragingD.interesting
64.Accordingtotheauthor,whoplayedthemostimportantroleinmakinghimwalkbacktoschoolagain?
A.Doctors.B.Nurses.C.Friends.D.Mom.
65.WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself?
A.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.
B.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.
C.Hismom’ssupport.
D.Hiswife’ssuggestion.
66.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKemmons’mother?
A.Modest,helpful,andhard-working.
B.Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed.
C.Careful,helpfulandbeautiful.
D.Strict,sensitiveandsupportive.
67.WhichofthefollowingledtoKemmons’successaccordingtothepassage?
A.Self-confidence,hardwork,highereducationandapoorfamily.
B.Mom’sencouragement,cleargoals,self-confidenceandhardwork.
C.Cleargoals,mom’sencouragement,apoorfamilyandhighereducation.
D.Mom’sencouragement,apoorfamily,highereducationandopportunities.
D
Almosteverychildisscaredofsomething,frommonstersinthecupboardtodogsinthepark.Butthefactthatsuchfearsarecommonandnormaldoesn’tmeantheycanbetakenlightly.Kidsexperiencefearsandphobias(恐惧症)muchmorestronglythanadults.Andtheinfluenceofthefearcanbephysicalaswellaspsychological(心理的).Itcanbuildupsotheyalmostseemscaredofeverything--akindofchildhoodanxiety.Dr.Creswellsays:
“Yourchildmayalwaysseemtoexpecttheworsttohappenandlackconfidenceinhisorherabilitytodealwithanychallenge.”Sodon’tmakethesameoldmistakeoftreatingthemasifthey’resillyforbeinga“scaredycat”.Handlingthefearsisessential.
Childrencanbebornnervousand,ifyouhavesuchababy,you’lltendtopreventthemfromgettingworried.Soiftheyfeardogs,you’llkeepthemawayfromdogs,butinfactthatcanjustconfirmtothechildthatdogsarescary.Whatisworse,keepingyourchildawayfromwhattheyfearcanturnthatfeelingintoaphobia.Instead,youshouldencouragethemtogetintouchwiththethingtheyfear,inasafeandsupportiveenvironment.Dr.AndyField,aresearcherofchildhoodfears,says:
“Youshouldn’tforce,forexample,adoganxiouschildtogouptoadog.Butyoucanapproachityourself,showthemthereisnothingtobeafraidof,stroke(抚摸)it,andtalkaboutthedogbeingfriendly.Onceyourchilddarestostrokeadog-onethat’sgoodwithchildren,ofcourse---thenyoushouldencouragethemtocarryonuntiltheyfeelcalmer,andrewardthemfor‘beingbrave’.”
68.Children’sfearsareusuallytakenlightlybecause.
A.theywillnotdevelopintophobias
B.theirinfluenceispsychological
C.theyexistwidelyintheworld
D.theywilldisappeargradually
69.Ifwefailtohelpchildrentoovercomefears,theywill.
A.makethesameoldmistake
B.overcomethembythemselves
C.experiencetheworstofthings
D.growuplackingself-confidence
70.AccordingtoDr.AndyField,ifachildisafraidofacat,parentsshould.
A.tellthechildnottobeafraidofit
B.showthechildhowtoapproachit
C.keepthechildawayfromit
D.askthechildtostrokeit
E