广东中考一模英语试题附带详细解析Word文档格式.docx
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presents
tillmidnight.Sotherewas7timetotaketobuythe"
rightbike"
forourlittlegirl.Thinkingwewereparentswhowouldmaketheirchildunhappy,wefeltsorryand8.
Suddenlymyhusbandhadanidea."
Whataboutmakingalittlebikewithclay（黏土）andwritinganotethatshecouldtradein（交换）themodelbikeforarealone?
"
Sohespentthenextfivehourscarefully9withclaytomakeasmallbike.
10Christmasmorning,weweresoexcitedforTracytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Sheopenedandreadthe11loudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,"
So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforareal12?
Smiling,Isaid,"
Yes!
Tracyhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,'
Iwould
tradeinthisbeautifulbikeDaddymademe.I14keepitthangetarealbike.Thisisthe
bestChristmaspresent15Ihaveevergotinmylife!
1.
A.
new
B.
old
C.
beautiful
D.
modern
2.
camenearer
wasover
wentby
passed
3.
washing
seeing
selling
buying
4.A.somethingelse
anythingelse
C.
elsesomething
D.
elseanything
5.A.what
how
why
where
6.A.teachers'
children'
s
father'
mother'
7.A.not
no
much
many
8.A.happy
excited
sad
angry
9.A.finding
working
digging
10.A.In
On
At
For
11.A.book
story
note
newspaper
12.A.one
it
some
any
13.A.usually
sometimes
never
always
14.A.prefer
wouldlike
hadbetter
wouldrather
15.A.who
those
what
that
AMovetoSafety
TheTurnerssatatthekitchentable.Thesunwasshiningandfilledthekitchenwithawarmlight.Itwasaperfectdayforhavingapicnicorgoingsurfing.ButintheTurners'
kitchen,nooneseemedtobepayingattentiontothe16
Okay,girls,"
saidMrs.Turner."
Icantellbytheexpressionsonyourfacesthatyouhaveaprettygoodideaofwhyweneedtohavethisfamily17."
LindaandKalaexchanged
looksandslowlynodded.
YourmomandIhavehadmanytalkslatelyaboutthepossibilityof18,"
saidMr.
Turner."
Wewerehopingthatitwouldn'
tcometothis,19wedon'
thaveotherchoices."
ButDad,"
saidKala,"
Kilaueahasbeenanactivevolcano（火山）sinee1983!
Nothinghashappenedtousortoourhouseyet.Ithinkwe'
llbe20here."
题答内线订装在要不请
ButyourdadandIcareaboutalltherecentwarningsgivingbythegovernment.Eventhoughwe'
vebeensafeuptonow,thereisnowaytoguarantee（保证）thatalargereruption（喷发）isn'
tcomingup,"
saidMrs.Turner.
Mom,thisisour21.Ican'
tevenrememberlivinganywhereelse!
Lindasaid,
fightingbacktears.
Mrs.Turnerputanarmaroundherdaughter'
sshoulder."
Thiswon'
tgo22foranyofus,"
shesaid."
DadandIlovethishouse,too.Wehavesomanyhappymemorieshere.Butwe'
retiredoflivingwithsuchuncertainty.Themost23thingintheworldtousisthatourfamilystayssafe."
Mr.Turner24."
Girls,thereareotherplacesinHawaiiwherewe'
llfeelsafer.We'
ll
haveto25ourhouse,butyouknowhomeiswhereverwegoasafamily.We'
llmakenew26,andwe'
llfindthingstoloveaboutournewhome."
Thegirlswerequietforamomentastheyconsidered27itwouldmeantomove.
Therearesomanythingsni28here,"
saidKalaquietly.
Weallwill,"
saidMrs.Turner."
ButoneoftheplacesthatyourdadandIhavelookedatisonlyafewminutes'
walktothebeach."
KalaandLindacouldn'
thelp29whentheyheardthat.Theybothspenteveryspareminutetheyhadsurfing.Iftheirparentstoldthemthattheycouldactuallyliveinthewater,theywouldhavebeenperfectlyhappy.
Mr.Turnerwalkedaroundtotheothersideofthetable.Heputonelargehandoneachofhisdaughter'
sshoulders."
I'
mproudofyoutwo,"
hesaid."
Thankyoufortryingto30
whythisissoimportanttoyourmomandme."
16.
kitchen
table
C.picnic
weather
17.
trip
meeting
C.dinner
celebration
18.
moving
traveling
C.returning
rushing
19.
because
so
C.though
but
20.
happy
safe
C.brave
relaxed
21.
dream
choice
C.home
island
22.
early
B.
easily
C.quickly
successfully
23.
unforgettable
difficult
C.important
interesting
24.
agreed
shouted
C.judged
repeated
25.
giveback
giveup
C.lookfor
lookup
26.
problems
sports
C.memories
reaons
27.
C.how
whether
LindaandKalasmiled.Dadwasright:
homewaswhereverthefamilywas.
28.
sense
stress
C.respect
miss
29.
smiling
arguing
C.worrying
doubting
30.
explain
wonder
C.understand
discuss
othertreesintheforestbythisnetworkoffungi,andmaymanagetheresourcesofthewholetreesandplantsintheforest.Sheexplainshowthesetreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantresourcestoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.
Whenhumanscutdown"
MotherTrees"
withoutpayingattentiontothesehighlycomplex"
treesocietiesor"
thenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearelosingthechancestosavethewhole
forest.
youngtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemachanee.
theforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugediffereneetowardsourenvironmentaiprotectioneffortsforthefuture.
31.Treescanshareresourceswithotheronesby.
A.thehelpfromanimalsB.undergroundfunginetworks
C.thecommunicationwithpeopleD.neuronsinthesystemofbrains
32."
areveryimportantbecausethey.
A.bringwealthtothescientistsB.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees
C.getmorefromthecomplex“treesodetieseemmorelikelytobecutdownby
humans
33.Theunderlinedword"
it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.howtreesgrowoldB.how"
treesocieties"
work
C.howyoungtreesaresavedD.howforestryindustrydevelops
34.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TreesAreRichinResourcesB.TreesAreGoodforOurSociety
C.TreesAreinNeedofProtectionD.TreesAreMoreComplexThanWeThink
Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredofcoal-poweredstoves.
Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe“Sol.4”Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrorssixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooler.”
The“Sol.4”worksbyreflectings射）lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect
（把…对准）thelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolar
energy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonionsInjustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.
Thecookerisalsomuch“friendlier”thanothermodelpl^^oaioioehaivetostandin
thesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividualswouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.
Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingona
waytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight
Eachcookercostsabout$2000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem,CrosbyMenzieshascratedanon—governmentalorganizationcalledsolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.
35.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.solarcookers
B.smokepollution
C.solarpowerexperts
D.breathingillnesses
36.The“S—4”isminlyusedto.
A.shortenthetimeofcooking
B.reducethecostofmakingcookers
C.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeople
D.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke.
37.Theunderlinedword"
individuals“mostprobablymeans”“
A.cookersB.mirrorsC.peopleD.experts
38.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe—4”isSRUE
A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.
B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow
C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood
D.Itismoreenvironment—friendlythanothercookers.
39.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.the“So4”willbedesignedinasmallersize
B.moreAfricancanusethesolarcookersinthefuture
C.the“So4”isthefirstproductofthesouthAfricancompany
D.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsol
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