中考英语非谓语动词动名词例题详解全Word格式文档下载.docx

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中考英语非谓语动词动名词例题详解全Word格式文档下载.docx

objectto,stickto,

bebusy,lookforwardto(to为介词),

nogood, nouse, It'

sworth…, 

aswellas,can'

thelp, 

It'

snouse/good,betiredof,

befondof,becapableof,

beafraidof,beproudof,

thinkof/about,holdoff,

putoff,keepon,insiston,

counton/upon,setabout,

besuccessfulin,begoodat,

takeup,giveup,burstout,

prevent…from… 

3)作表语

 Herjobiswashing,cleaningandtakingcareofthechildren.

例1.Peoplehavesucceeded 

astronautstothemoon.

A.sending

B.tosend

C.insending

D.send

【答案】C

例2.Ifthereisanyproblemwiththecamera,wesuggest 

tousdirectly.

A.contact

B.contacting

C.tocontact

D.contacted

【答案】B

例3.0urclassroomrequires____,forthewallsareverydirty.

A.painted

B.arepainting

C.painting

D.topaint

例4.Asthelittleboysawhismother,hestopped 

.

A.tocry

B.crying

C.cry

D.cried

例5.---Howabout_______intheriverwithus?

---SorryIcan'

t.Myparentsoftentellmenottodothat.

A.swim

B.swims

C.swimming

D.swam

【解答】

--和我一起去河里游泳怎么样?

--抱歉,我不能.我父母经常告诉我不要那样做.

例6.Before 

thepackagetourlastmonth,hereadtheintroductioncarefully.

A.booking

B.booked

C.book

D.books

【答案】A

例7.Therobberinthepolicestationstilldenied_____anythingaboutthebankrobbery.

A.know

B.knowing

C.toknow

D.knew

例8. 

theNationalMathematicsContestismynextgoal.

A.Win

B.Winning

C.Won

D.Havewon

例9.Mybrotherlikes 

apples.

A.eat

B.eating

C.eats

【解答】本题考查非谓语搭配,like后面要接doing形式,所以选B。

例10.Alicelovesmusic.Everydayshepractices        thepianoforanhour.

A.play

B.toplay

C.playing

D.plays

【巩固练习】

1.ThismorningJohnadmitted______intheexamandpromisednottodoitagain.

A.tocheat

B.cheat

C.cheating

D.cheated

2.Hesucceeded_____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.towinning

B.forwinning

C.ofwinning

D.inwinning

【答案】D

3.Teacherswanttoknowtheamountoftimestudentsspend_______theInternet.

A.tosurf

B.onsurfing

C.surfing

D.tosurfing

4.Asthebuswascoming,theystopping 

it.

A.talkingtocatch

B.totalktocatch

C.talkingandcatch

D.totalkandcatch

5. 

petdogsisagoodidea.Doyouagreetoit?

A.Keep

B.Kept

C.Keeping

D.Havekept

6.Ikeep__________yogaafterworkbecauseithelpsmekeepingoodshape.

A.practise

B.practising

C.topractise

D.topractising

7.After 

ahotbath,Tommydrankaglassofwateratonce.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.took

8.Itisbetterforyoutowalkdownthestairsinsteadof________theelevator.

A..taking

B..totake

C..take

D..taken

9.AllofthestudentsinClassOnearelookingforwardto____acartoonfilmintheEnglishlesson.

A.see

B.sees

C.saw

D.seeing

10. 

11.Wouldyoumindme 

yourticketandpassport,please?

A.toshow

B.Showing

C.show

D.showed

12.Sally'

sneverwillingtochangeanyofheropinions.It'

snouse 

withher.

A.toargue

B.arguing

C.argued

D.havingargued

13.Thestudentisafraid 

Englishwithforeigners.

A.topracticetospeak

B.practicingspeaking

C.ofpracticingspeaking

D.ofpracticingtospeak

14.ToimproveourspokenEnglish,wepractised 

againandagain.

A.pronounce

B.pronounced

C.topronounce

D.pronouncing

15.Therewasabigcrowd 

fortheopeningceremonytostart.

A.waiting

B.wait

C.waited

D.waswaiting

课堂练习

1.Itisreportedthatabout120foreignsoccerexperts    toteachsoccerschoolstudents.(  )

A.invite

B.invited

C.tobeinvited

D.willbeinvited

【解答】答案:

D.据报道,大约120名外国足球专家将应邀教授足球学校的学生.

2.Ihaveapen-friend       Dannyandwekeepintouchwitheachotherbyemail.

A.call

B.called

C.calling

D.tocall

【解答】本题考查过去分词做定语,“被叫做Danny”。

3.Thestreetcoveredwith 

leaveslookssobeautiful.

A.fallen

B.falling

C.beingfalling

D.havefallen

4. 

asanOlympicevent,asportmustbeplayedinatleast75countriesonatleast4continents.

A.Toaccept

B.Beingaccepted

C.Accepted

D.Tobeaccepted

5.-Whodoyouthink______asthenewchairpersonofourstudents'

union?

-Sorry,I'

venoidea.(  )

A.tochoose

B.willchoose

C.willbechosen

D.tobechosen

C.

---你认为谁会被选为学生会主席?

---对不起,我不知道.

6. 

fromspace,theearthlookslikeawatercoveredglobe.

A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Seen

D.Beingseen

7.It’sunnecessaryforyou 

somuchluggageforabusinesstrip.

A.carry

B.tocarry

C.carrying

D.arecarrying

8.ThisisthebestwayIcanthinkof_____theproblem.

A.solve

B.tosolve

C.solving

D.solved

9.Noonewillrefuse 

withhimbecauseheishardworkingandhumorous.

A.towork

B.working

C.work

D.worked

10.YouknowthewayofimprovingourspokenEnglishis 

itasoftenaswecan.

A.speak

B.spoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking

11.TheeasyaccesstotheInternetnowadaysenablespeople 

witheachotherfastandconveniently.

A.tocommunicate

B.communicate

C.tocommunicating

D.communicates

12.Ittooktheworkerstwomonths 

themodernschool.

A.built

B.build

C.tobuild

D.building

13.Inthelastperiod,thestudentsfocusedon        howtobecomegreenconsumers.

A.discussing

B.discuss

C.todiscuss

D.discussed

14.TheriverhereisseriouslypollutedandI’vewarnedJack_____init.

A.nottoswim

B.tonotswim

C.don’tswim

D.doesn’tswim

15.Don'

tforget 

’Excuseme"

whenyoutroublesomeone.

A.Tospeak

B.tosay

C.speaking

D.Saying

16.Hecanswitchtheradioonby 

thisbutton.

A.topress

B.presses

C.pressing

D.press

17.Thenewtenniscoming.Thestudentsarebusy 

theclassrooms.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.toclean

D.cleaning

18.Thethieffinallyadmitted 

theoldwoman’spurseinthedepartmentstore.

A.steal

B.tosteal

C.stole

D.stealing

19.It’stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind        thewindowforme?

A.close

B.closes

C.closing

D.toclose

【解答】本题考查动名词做mind的宾语,minddoingsth.介意做某事。

20.Theboydidn’tfeellikestudyingonSundayandhesuggested 

thedayatthebeachwithhiscousin.

A.tospend

B.spend

C.spending

D.wouldspending

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