中考英语非谓语动词动名词例题详解全Word格式文档下载.docx
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objectto,stickto,
bebusy,lookforwardto(to为介词),
nogood, nouse, It'
sworth…,
aswellas,can'
thelp,
It'
snouse/good,betiredof,
befondof,becapableof,
beafraidof,beproudof,
thinkof/about,holdoff,
putoff,keepon,insiston,
counton/upon,setabout,
besuccessfulin,begoodat,
takeup,giveup,burstout,
prevent…from…
3)作表语
Herjobiswashing,cleaningandtakingcareofthechildren.
例1.Peoplehavesucceeded
astronautstothemoon.
A.sending
B.tosend
C.insending
D.send
【答案】C
例2.Ifthereisanyproblemwiththecamera,wesuggest
tousdirectly.
A.contact
B.contacting
C.tocontact
D.contacted
【答案】B
例3.0urclassroomrequires____,forthewallsareverydirty.
A.painted
B.arepainting
C.painting
D.topaint
例4.Asthelittleboysawhismother,hestopped
.
A.tocry
B.crying
C.cry
D.cried
例5.---Howabout_______intheriverwithus?
---SorryIcan'
t.Myparentsoftentellmenottodothat.
A.swim
B.swims
C.swimming
D.swam
【解答】
--和我一起去河里游泳怎么样?
--抱歉,我不能.我父母经常告诉我不要那样做.
例6.Before
thepackagetourlastmonth,hereadtheintroductioncarefully.
A.booking
B.booked
C.book
D.books
【答案】A
例7.Therobberinthepolicestationstilldenied_____anythingaboutthebankrobbery.
A.know
B.knowing
C.toknow
D.knew
例8.
theNationalMathematicsContestismynextgoal.
A.Win
B.Winning
C.Won
D.Havewon
例9.Mybrotherlikes
apples.
A.eat
B.eating
C.eats
【解答】本题考查非谓语搭配,like后面要接doing形式,所以选B。
例10.Alicelovesmusic.Everydayshepractices thepianoforanhour.
A.play
B.toplay
C.playing
D.plays
【巩固练习】
1.ThismorningJohnadmitted______intheexamandpromisednottodoitagain.
A.tocheat
B.cheat
C.cheating
D.cheated
2.Hesucceeded_____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.towinning
B.forwinning
C.ofwinning
D.inwinning
【答案】D
3.Teacherswanttoknowtheamountoftimestudentsspend_______theInternet.
A.tosurf
B.onsurfing
C.surfing
D.tosurfing
4.Asthebuswascoming,theystopping
it.
A.talkingtocatch
B.totalktocatch
C.talkingandcatch
D.totalkandcatch
5.
petdogsisagoodidea.Doyouagreetoit?
A.Keep
B.Kept
C.Keeping
D.Havekept
6.Ikeep__________yogaafterworkbecauseithelpsmekeepingoodshape.
A.practise
B.practising
C.topractise
D.topractising
7.After
ahotbath,Tommydrankaglassofwateratonce.
A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.took
8.Itisbetterforyoutowalkdownthestairsinsteadof________theelevator.
A..taking
B..totake
C..take
D..taken
9.AllofthestudentsinClassOnearelookingforwardto____acartoonfilmintheEnglishlesson.
A.see
B.sees
C.saw
D.seeing
10.
11.Wouldyoumindme
yourticketandpassport,please?
A.toshow
B.Showing
C.show
D.showed
12.Sally'
sneverwillingtochangeanyofheropinions.It'
snouse
withher.
A.toargue
B.arguing
C.argued
D.havingargued
13.Thestudentisafraid
Englishwithforeigners.
A.topracticetospeak
B.practicingspeaking
C.ofpracticingspeaking
D.ofpracticingtospeak
14.ToimproveourspokenEnglish,wepractised
againandagain.
A.pronounce
B.pronounced
C.topronounce
D.pronouncing
15.Therewasabigcrowd
fortheopeningceremonytostart.
A.waiting
B.wait
C.waited
D.waswaiting
课堂练习
1.Itisreportedthatabout120foreignsoccerexperts toteachsoccerschoolstudents.( )
A.invite
B.invited
C.tobeinvited
D.willbeinvited
【解答】答案:
D.据报道,大约120名外国足球专家将应邀教授足球学校的学生.
2.Ihaveapen-friend Dannyandwekeepintouchwitheachotherbyemail.
A.call
B.called
C.calling
D.tocall
【解答】本题考查过去分词做定语,“被叫做Danny”。
3.Thestreetcoveredwith
leaveslookssobeautiful.
A.fallen
B.falling
C.beingfalling
D.havefallen
4.
asanOlympicevent,asportmustbeplayedinatleast75countriesonatleast4continents.
A.Toaccept
B.Beingaccepted
C.Accepted
D.Tobeaccepted
5.-Whodoyouthink______asthenewchairpersonofourstudents'
union?
-Sorry,I'
venoidea.( )
A.tochoose
B.willchoose
C.willbechosen
D.tobechosen
C.
---你认为谁会被选为学生会主席?
---对不起,我不知道.
6.
fromspace,theearthlookslikeawatercoveredglobe.
A.Tosee
B.Seeing
C.Seen
D.Beingseen
7.It’sunnecessaryforyou
somuchluggageforabusinesstrip.
A.carry
B.tocarry
C.carrying
D.arecarrying
8.ThisisthebestwayIcanthinkof_____theproblem.
A.solve
B.tosolve
C.solving
D.solved
9.Noonewillrefuse
withhimbecauseheishardworkingandhumorous.
A.towork
B.working
C.work
D.worked
10.YouknowthewayofimprovingourspokenEnglishis
itasoftenaswecan.
A.speak
B.spoken
C.tospeak
D.tospeaking
11.TheeasyaccesstotheInternetnowadaysenablespeople
witheachotherfastandconveniently.
A.tocommunicate
B.communicate
C.tocommunicating
D.communicates
12.Ittooktheworkerstwomonths
themodernschool.
A.built
B.build
C.tobuild
D.building
13.Inthelastperiod,thestudentsfocusedon howtobecomegreenconsumers.
A.discussing
B.discuss
C.todiscuss
D.discussed
14.TheriverhereisseriouslypollutedandI’vewarnedJack_____init.
A.nottoswim
B.tonotswim
C.don’tswim
D.doesn’tswim
15.Don'
tforget
’Excuseme"
whenyoutroublesomeone.
A.Tospeak
B.tosay
C.speaking
D.Saying
16.Hecanswitchtheradioonby
thisbutton.
A.topress
B.presses
C.pressing
D.press
17.Thenewtenniscoming.Thestudentsarebusy
theclassrooms.
A.clean
B.cleans
C.toclean
D.cleaning
18.Thethieffinallyadmitted
theoldwoman’spurseinthedepartmentstore.
A.steal
B.tosteal
C.stole
D.stealing
19.It’stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind thewindowforme?
A.close
B.closes
C.closing
D.toclose
【解答】本题考查动名词做mind的宾语,minddoingsth.介意做某事。
20.Theboydidn’tfeellikestudyingonSundayandhesuggested
thedayatthebeachwithhiscousin.
A.tospend
B.spend
C.spending
D.wouldspending