甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc文档格式.docx
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A.TheChinese.
B.ThePacificIslanders.
C.TheMayanIndians.
C.Alloftheabove.
2.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?
A.About1,800yearsago.
B.About1,900yearsago.
C.About2,000yearsago.
D.About2,100yearsago.
3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheInventionofPaper.
B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.
C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.
D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.
4.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?
A.Throughwars,
B.ThroughtheMuslims.
C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.
D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.
B
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.
Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?
Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.
Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.
5.Deserts______.
A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem
B.getverylittlerain
C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller
D.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong
6.Small
green
plants
are
very
important
to
dry
placesbecause______.
A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier
B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway
C.theyholdwater
D.Alloftheabove.
7.Land
is
becoming
desert
little
by
because______.
A.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo
B.thereisnotenoughrain
C.plantscan’tgrowthere
D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts
8.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat______.
A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert
B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts
C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts
D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem
C
InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.
Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.
PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:
Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.
9.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.howtokeepdiseasesfrompetsB.howtotakegoodcareofpets
C.CanadianshavepetsasfriendsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada
10.Petsaregiveninjectionsinanimalhospitals______.
A.becausetheycarrydiseasesB.afterbeingtakenhome
C.inordertokeepthemsafeD.becausetheyaresick
11.Theword“birdfeeder”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.apersonwhogivesfoodtobirdsB.acontainerthathasfoodforbirds
C.somethingthatcatchesbirdsD.ananimalthateatsbirds
12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.People
buy
animalfood
only
at
the
animal
foodstores.
B.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat
C.Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse.
D.Petseatbetterthanpeople.
D
WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass,“Youarewhatyoueat.”MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburgers”and“biscuits”.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.
ThiswasafewdecadesagowhentherewerebigcampaignstomakeBritishhealthier.Wedecidedtothrowoutourchip(炸土豆条)panwhichwehadusedtomakechipseverydayfordinner.Wereplacedourchipswithboiledpotatoes.Wealsostartedusingsemiskimmed(半脱脂)milkinsteadofwholemilkinourcupsofteaandbowlsofcornflakes(麦片).AtfirstIfeltlikeeatingmycornflakesinwaterandmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn’tgetsicksooften.
Japanesepeopleareregardedasthehealthiestintheworldbecauseofthefoodtheyeat.ThehealthiestJapanesepeopleeatriceandfishandvegetableseveryday.Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhentheyarethirsty,andsnackondriedfish,fruitorgingkonuts.ThetraditionalJapanesedietisfamousforhelpingyoutolivealongerandhealthierlife.
Sowehaveproof(证据)thatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Canyoutellwhatyoufriendseatjustbylookingatthem?
Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.
13.Theteachersays“Youarewhatyoueat”because______.
A.itisimportanttomakeyourownfoodB.ourfoodaffectsus
C.wecanbeeatenD.hemakesalaughatus
14.Whydidtheauthorstopdrinkingwholemilk?
A.Becauseshewantedtodrinkmilkwithlessfat.
B.Becausesheonlywantedhalfaglass
C.Becauseittastedbad
D.Becauseshefeltthatthewholemilkhadnotasteatall.
15.WhyareJapanesepeoplesaidtobethehealthiestintheworld?
A.Becausetheydon’tdrinkmilk
B.Becausetheyeatvegetablesbutnevermeat
C.Becausetheirparentswerehealthy
D.Becauseoftheirtraditionaldiet
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
OnceaneighbourstoleoneofWashington'
shorses.Washingtonwent16apoliceofficetotheneighbour'
sfarm17thehorse,butthe18refusedtogivethehorseup;
hesaid19itwashishorse.
Washingtonplaced20ofhishandsovertheeyesofthehorseand21totheneighbour.
“Ifthisisyourhorse,22youmusttellus23eyeheisblind.”
“Intheright24!
”theneighboursaid.
Washingtontookhis25fromtherighteyeofthehorseand26thepoliceofficerthatthehorsewasnotblindinthe27eye.
“Oh,Ihavemadea28,”saidtheneighbour.“Heis29inthelefteye.”
Washingtonthenshowedthat30wasnotblindinthelefteye31
“Ihavemade32mistake,”saidtheneighbour.
“Yes,”saidthepoliceofficer,“andyouhave33thatthehorsedoesnotbelong34you.Youmust35ittoMr.Washington.”
16.A.toB.WithC.alongD.on
17A.tolookB.tomatchC.A.togetD.tocatch
18.A.FriendB.NeighbourC.oneD.owner
19.A.WhetherB.ifC.thatD.then
20.A.TwoB.oneC.eitherD.both
21•A.ShowedB.saidC.toldD.inform
22.A.AndB.thenC.wellD.than
23.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.inoneD.inthat
24.A.ThenB.eyeC.sideD.head
25.A.ArmB.oneC.handD.wrist
261.A.ToldB.letC.showedD.talk
27.A.OneB.rightC.nextD.left
28.A.WrongB.ChoiceC.MistakeD.wrongchoice
29.A.thesameB.BlackC.DarkD.blind
30.A.theeyesB.thehorseC.therighteyeD.otherhorse
31.A.AlsoB.EitherC.TooD.neither
32.A.theotherB.OtherC.moreD.another
33.A.alsomadeB.alsoprovenC.alsosaidD.alsotold
34.A.toB.ForC.byD.with
35.A.sendB.lendC.returnD.back
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节语法填空(30分)
一.单词拼写(10分)用所给提示的正确形式填空,每空不多于三个单词。
1.Youwillknowtheresultwhenyou_____(加起来)allthenumbers.
2.Dick_____(厌倦)hisnewtoyafterplayingitforaweekandtriedtoswapitforanotherone.
3.Hecan’texpresshimselfwellinEnglishbecausehis_____(词汇量)issmall.
4.Pleaseshowmeyour______(身份)cardbeforeyoustayinthehotel.
5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoishonestand______(可靠的)tobethekeeper.
6.Mrs.