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governanation
accuse指控,指责Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.
bump碰,撞(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.
approach靠近,接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.
cease停止,终止,结束Themusicceasedsuddenly.
exploit英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:
Thedaringofexploitoftheparachutistsweremuchadmired
astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.
diminish减少,降低:
Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.
assume假定,假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweathersifavarable.
hint暗示:
drop(give,throwout)ahint
incur招致,引起,遭受:
incursb’sdispleasure(envy)
adhere黏附,附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.
deform(使)变形:
Heatdeformsplastic.
disclose揭露,透露,使公开:
discloseinformationtosb.
assess估价,评价,评论assessthepresentstateoftheeconomy
impact冲击,撞击:
theimpactoflightontheeye
capture俘虏,捕获capturebutterflies
lump块,小方块alumpofcoal
attendance出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.
emigrate移居外国(或外地区):
emigratefromCanadatoAustralia
motion动,运动the~oftheplanets
elaborate精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:
anelaborateplot
fluctuate波动,起伏:
Youcan’tmarchinastraightlinetothevictory,youfluctuateit
contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:
thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregion
agitate搅动(液体等)Themachineagitatedthemixture.
intact完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的:
anintactfamily
connect连接,连接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith(或to)themainland.
incorporate包含,吸收:
Hisbookincorporateshisearlieressays
coin硬币,钱币,金属货币asilvercoin
mislead把……引错方向,把……引入歧途
accurate准确的,精确的anaccurateestimate
drift漂流,漂泊:
Thesoundsofmusicdrifteduptous.
ambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.
facilitate使变得(更)容易,使便利:
SuchaportwouldfacilitatethepassageofoilfromtheMiddleEasttoJapan
appoint任命,委派Theyappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster.
devote将...献给(to):
Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.
accumulate积累,积攒,积聚accumulatewisdom
corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:
leadacorruptlife
contrary相反的,对抗的:
takethecontraryview
aesthetic美学的,艺术的,审美anaesthetictheory
glare怒视,瞪眼:
givethejuryaglare
blast一阵(风),一股(气流)ablastofwind
finite有限的,有限制的:
afinitenumberoffacts
annoy使恼怒,使生气Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.
guarantee保证,保证书,保单:
Wealthisnoguaranteeofhappiness
conserve保护,保藏,保存conservenaturalresources
endeavor(为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:
Howmuchheendeavored,goalstayedunattained
chorus合唱队
duplicate完全一样的,复制的:
aduplicatekey
gallop(马等的)飞跑,疾驰:
Thehorsedidafinegallopduringtherace
economical节约的,节俭的,经济的:
aneconomicalstove
evaporate(使)蒸发,(使)挥发:
Heatsevaporatewater
casual偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的acasualmeeting
advance使向前移动advanceachessman
differentiate使不同,使有差别,区分,区别:
differentiatevarietiesofplants
bounce弹起,反弹Theballdoesn’tbouncewell.
monitor(学校的)班长a~inclass5.
ascertain查明,弄清,确定Iascertainedthathewasdead.
ignite点燃,使燃烧:
igniteastovefirewithscrapsofpaper
dawn黎明,拂晓workfromdawntodark
distribute分配,分发:
distributetheprizesamongthewinners
decompose分解,腐烂,腐败:
decomposeacompoundintoitselements.
administrate掌管,料理...的事务InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.
auxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrocket
cluster(果实,花等的)串,束,簇;
(人或物)的群,组aclusteroftourists
fade(颜色)褪去:
Thecolorinthismaterialwillnotfade
constitute组成,构成constituteathreattosb.
apprehend对...担心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?
collapse倒坍,崩溃,瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.
insult侮辱,辱骂:
Sheinsultedhimbycallinghimacoward
explicit详尽的,明确的:
giveexplicitdirections
deliver投递,传送,运输:
deliverthemail
mature熟的,成熟的amaturefruit
corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:
Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandseller
assault攻击,袭击Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.
fuss大惊小怪,乱忙,小题大做:
makemuchfussoverlosingapenny
migrate移居(尤指移居国外),迁移migratetoanothercountry
illustrate(用图或例子)说明,阐明:
Acomplicatedrulecanbeillustratedbyasimpleexample
feasible可行的:
afeasibleplan(idea)
indignant愤怒的,愤慨的:
Theactresswasatthecolumnist’spersonalquestions
alter改变,更改alteranattitude
bore钻孔,挖(通道)borethroughawall
adverse不友好的,敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusband'
sfriends.
assurance保证,把握,信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.
alien外国的adjusttoanalienculture
model模型,原形buildairplane~s
embrace拥抱:
Sheembracedhersontenderly
gossip流言蜚语:
giverisetogossip
flat平坦的,扁平的:
aflatland
deduce演绎,推论:
Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.
bias偏见,偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)
diagnose诊断,判断:
Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.
incline倾斜:
Theshaftinclinesalmostthirtydegree
mobilize动员Ourcountry’singreatdanger,wemust~thearmy.
bar条,块,杆,棒abarofgold
forge锻炼:
forgeahorse-shoeoutofanironbar
abide遵循(…by);
容忍Theonethingshecannotabideislying.
handicap障碍,不利条件:
Pooreyesightisahandicaptoastudent
intricate错综复杂的,复杂精细的:
Adetectivestoryusuallyhasanintricateplot
brace托架,支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.
homogeneous同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的:
homogeneousparts
amuse逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣)Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.
mount登上,爬上~thesteps
attain达到,获得attainone’sgoal
aggressive侵犯的,侵略的anaggressiveweapon
malfunction发生功能障碍,发生障碍Ifthecomputermalfunctionsitfailstoworkproperly
embark上船(或飞机,汽车等):
embarkforEuropeatNewYorkharbor
fracture裂缝,裂痕:
afractureinthepipe
meet遇见,碰到Hemethertherebychance
corresponding符合的,一致的:
correspondingfingerprints
moan呻吟声,呜咽声Eachtimeshemovedherlegsheletouta~.
gesture手势,示意动作:
raiseone’shandsinagestureofdespair
heal治愈,愈合:
healthesick
hatch孵,孵出:
hatch(out)chickens
contribute捐(款等),捐献:
Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypayday
mortgage抵押(借款)Hewillhaveto~hislandforaloan.
address演说atelevisionaddress
commend表扬,称赞commendasoldierforbravery
cut切,割,剪,砍,削;
TheMayorcuttheribbontoopenatradeexhibition.
ensure保证,担保:
Hisindustriousnessandabilitywillensurehissuccess
confuse使混乱,混淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.
fabricate建造,制造:
Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclock
amateur(艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者anamateurgolfer
beforehand预先,事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.
appropriate恰当的,相称的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.
dense稠密的,密集的:
adenseforest
adjacent临近的,毗邻的(to)acityanditsadjacentsuburbs
assimilate吸收,消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.
conceal隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.
assure深信不疑地对......说,向......保证
avert挡开,防止,避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.
exterior外部的,外面的,外表的:
exteriordecorations
charm魅力,魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.
merit长处,优点,价值,功绩meritsanddemerits
innovate革新,改革,创新(in,on/upon):
innovateonanother’screation
insert插入,嵌入:
Inthepausehemanagedtoinquireaquestion
blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.
adjoin贴近,与...毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake.
gamble赌博:
gambleatcards
donate捐赠,赠送:
TheydonatetotheRedCrosseveryyear.
hostile敌人的,敌方的:
ahostilearmy
erect竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:
anerecttree
hazard危险,危害物,危险之源:
alifefullofhazards
assert肯定地说(出),坚定地断言Heassertedhisinnocence.
entertain给。
。
娱乐,使有兴趣:
Thechildisentertaininghimselfwithhisbuildingblocks
come来,来到Willyoucometothedancetonight?
activate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.
appeal呼吁,恳求Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.
credit信任,可信性:
Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothejob。
impair削弱,减少:
Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweather
consent同意,赞同,准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.
feed喂养,饲养:
feedababyatthebreast
coordinate调节,协调:
coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagencies
glitter闪闪发亮(或发光),光彩夺目,闪耀:
Hislanguageglitterswithmarvelouswords
define解释,给。
下定义:
Peopledefinehimasagenius.
maltreat粗暴地对待,虐待We’llnotinterveneunlessthechildrenarebeingphysicallymaltreated
average平均数,平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.
inspire鼓舞,激起:
Hisspeechinspiresthecrowd
irritate激怒,使恼怒,使烦躁:
beirritatedbysb’sinsolence
lag走得慢,落后,滞留:
Someoftherunnersbegantolag
formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulateapolicy
confer商谈,商议conferwithsb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth.
fulfill(fulfilled,fulfilling)履行,实现,完成:
fulfillacontract
compromise妥协,折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.
distinct有区别的,不同的:
Threedistincttypesofpeople
dump倾倒,倾卸:
Heopenedhisbaganddumpeditscontentsonthedesk.
character(事物的)性质,特质ThefurnitureinTom’sapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.
greet问候,招呼:
greetsbwithanod
expire满期,届期,(期限)终止:
Histermofofficeexpiresthisyear
expand扩大,扩展,膨胀:
Reading(travel)expandsone’smind
allow允给,准许,允许Hemissedhermorethanhewouldallowhimselftoadmit.
fashion方式,样子:
Shespeaksina