过去进行时的讲与练与一般过去时文档格式.docx

过去进行时的讲与练与一般过去时文档格式.docx

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Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。

2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：

WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded.

3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。

如：

Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

4.when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。

IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步，突然遇见了他。

Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了

一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较：

　　　一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。

　　　如：

Tomwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.

　　　汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。

（信写完了）

　　　Tomwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.

　　　汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。

（信不一定写完，只是强调了动作的延续性）。

过去进行时和一般过去时的差别：

　　　一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。

　　　例如：

IwasreadinganEnglishnovellastnight.　昨晚我在看一本英文小说。

（可能没看完）

　　　IreadanEnglishnovellastnight　　我昨晚看了一本英文小说。

（已经看完）

过去进行时练习

1、 

用动词的适当形式填空。

1.I_____（have）mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.

2.Mary_____（go）overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.

Johnandpeter____（do）thesamething.

3.What_____you___（do）atthattime?

We_____（watch）TV.

4.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?

Yes,hewas.He_____（listen）totheradio.

5.They_____（notmake）amodelshipwhenIsawhim.

6._____they____（have）ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?

No,they_____.They_____（clean）theclassroom.

7.______it______（rain）whenyouleftschool?

Yes,it____.（No,it____）

8.What_____yourfather_____（do）whenhewasyourage?

9.Oneday,Edison_____（wait）foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack（轨道）toplay.

10.Whenthebellrang,jenny_____（wait）inherseat.

11.She_____（make）herdressthewholeafternoon.

12.WhenI____（come）intheroom,he____（see）me,forhe____（read）something

13.Whenwe_____（arrive）atthevillage,it_____（get）darkandit_____（rain）hard.

14.Onedayalittlemonkey____（play）inatalltree.

Amothercrocodile（鳄鱼）____（look）forfoodnearthebank.

15.Whenheknockedatthedoor,myaunt____（cook）

16.Thestudents______（sing）and____（dance）happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.

17.I____（write）aletterwhenthedoorbellrang.

18.Wehadnoclassedatthattime.We____（plant）trees.

19.Whilewe__________（wait）forthebus,agirl__________（run）uptous.

20.I__________（telephone）afriendwhenBob__________（come）in.

21.Jim__________（jump）onthebusasit__________（move）away.

22.We__________（test）thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________（go）off.

23.She__________（notwant）tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________（all,work）inthefields.

24.Whilemother________（put）Cathytobed,thedoorbell________（ring）.

25.AsI__________（walk）inthepark,it__________（begin）torain.

26.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________（read）andAmy__________（play）herneedlewhenthey__________（hear）aknockatthedoor.

二、选择题。

（）1. 

I______cookedamealwhenyou_____me.

a.cooked,wereringing 

b.wascooking,rang 

c.wascooking,wereringing 

d.cooked,rang

（）2. 

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.tries 

b.tried 

c.wastrying 

d.willtry

（）3. 

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

a.waswatching,washearing 

b.watched,washearing

c.watched,heard 

d.waswatching,heard

（）4. 

They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatching 

b.watch 

c.watched 

d.arewatching

（）5. 

Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeing 

b.did,read,saw

c.were,reading,saw 

d.were,reading,wasseeing

（）6. 

ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.

a.aregetting 

b.get 

c.weregetting 

d.got

（）7. 

LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.

a.is,thinking,was 

b.was,thinking,is 

c.did,think,is 

d.was,thinking,was

（）8. 

Agirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.

a.saw,passed 

b.wasseeing,passed

c.wasseeing,passed 

d.wasseeing,waspassing

（）9. 

We____forhimattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.

a.werewaiting,waiting 

b.werewaiting,wait 

c.waited,waiting 

d.waited,wait

（）10. 

He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helps 

b.wouldhelp 

c.washelping 

d.ishelping

（）11. 

Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.

a.did,made 

b.wasdoing,made

c.wasdoing,wasmaking 

d.did,wasmaking

（）12. 

“Why_______youangrythen?

”“They______toomuchnoise.”

a.are,weremaking 

b.were,weremaking 

c.are,made 

d.were,made

（）13. 

He____somecookingatthattime,sohe_____me

a.did,heard 

b.did,didn’thear 

c.wasdoing,heard 

d.wasdoing,didn’thear

（）14. 

Thistimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TV

a.repaired,didn’twatch 

b.wasrepairing,watched 

c.repaired,watched 

d.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching

（）15. 

Hisparentswantedtoknowhowhe_____onwithhisnewclassmates.

a.wasgetting 

b.gets 

c.isgetting 

d.willget

课后自测

一．选择题：

（）1.What_____yourgrandfather_____thistimeyesterday?

A.is...doingB.was...doingC.did..doD.had...done

（）2.____you______ameetingatfouryesterdayafternoon?

A.Were...havingB.Was...havingC.Did...haveD.Do...have

（）3.A:

Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.

B:

Oh,I______inmyofficeatthattime.

A.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked

（）4.Hisfamily_____TVfromtentotwelvelastnight.

A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.waswatching

（）5.LiLei______alettertohisfriendlastnight.

A.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.writes

（）6.A:

Hi,LinTao.Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.

Oh,I________readyforthemathsexam.

A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot

（）7.A:

Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.

Oh,IamsorryI________dinneratmyfriend’shome.

A．haveB．hadC．washavingD．havehad

（）8.A:

Didyounoticehimcomein?

No.I_____afootballgame.

A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

（）9.Youmusttelluswhatyou_______attenyesterdayevening.

A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing

（）10.Heasked_______outside.

A.whoaresingingB.whowassinging

C.whosingingwasD.whoissinging

（）11.A:

Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

Youknow,it______difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit_____.

A.was….wasrainingB.is…hasrained

C.is…israiningD.willbe…willrain

（）12.She_________applesinhergardenwhenI_________toseeheryesterday.

A.picked，wentB.waspicking，went

C.picked，wasgoingD.waspicking，wasgoing

（）13.She_____theroomwhenIwenttoseeher.

A.doesn’tcleanB.isn’tcleaningC.didn’tcleaningD.wasn’tcleaning

（）14.TheReads_______lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.

A.werehavingB.washavingC.arehavingD.ishaving

（）15.I____anoldfriendofminewhenI______inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

A.met...waswalkingB.wasmeeting...walked

C.wasmeeting...waswalkingD.met...walked

（）16.OnedaywhenI_______thepostoffice,I_____myuncle.

A.pass...sayB.waspassing...saw

C.passed...wasseeingD.ampassing...amseeing

（）17.Thestudent______tomovethebagofrice_______heheardthesoundofamotorbike.

A.wasrunning...whenB.wasrunning...while

C.runs...whenD.ran...while

（）18.Mark________whilehe________upanddown.

A.falls...isjumpingB.fell...wasjumping

C.wasfalling...wasjumpingD.felt...wasjumping

（）19.Whileshe______TVinthesittingroom,thebell______.

A.watches…ringsB.iswatching…rang

C.waswatching…rangD.watched…wasringing

（）20.Thelittlegirlwas______hercatwhilehermotherwas_____thepiano.

A.playing…playingB.playing…playingwith

C.playingwith…playingD.playingwith…playingwith

二.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（综合）

1.I,withmysister,sometimes______swimmingintheriver.（go）

2.He__________thefilmwithuslastnight.（notsee）

3.Youdrawquitewell.Ithinkyou_______agoodpainterinthefuture.（be）

4.OneSundaymorningthemanupstairsheardthesoundofchildren________inthepark.（play）

5.Mother__________vegetablesinthegardennow.（grow）

6.Myfather______________somewashingwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.（do）

7.SomebodyknockedonmywindowwhenI__________TVlastnight.（watch）