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过去进行时的讲与练与一般过去时文档格式.docx

1、 I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如: When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如: I was walking in the street

2、when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。 I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步,突然遇见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较: 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”,而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 如:Tom wrote a le

3、tter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了) Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完,只是强调了动作的延续性)。 过去进行时和一般过去时的差别: 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”,而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 例如: I was reading an English novel last night.昨晚我在看一本英文小说。(可能没看完) I read an English nov

4、el last night我昨晚看了一本英文小说。(已经看完)过去进行时练习1、 用动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _(do) the same thing.3. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday

5、evening? Yes ,he was. He _ (listen) to the radio.5. They _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.7. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _)8. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your ag

6、e?9. One day, Edison _ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.10. When the bell rang, jenny _ (wait) in her seat.11. She _ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.12. When I _ (come) in the room, he _ (see) me, for he _ (read) something13. When we _ (arrive

7、) at the village, it _ (get) dark and it _ (rain) hard.14. One day a little monkey _ (play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鳄鱼) _ (look) for food near the bank.15. When he knocked at the door, my aunt _ (cook)16. The students _ (sing) and _ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.17. I _ (

8、write) a letter when the door bell rang.18. We had no classed at that time. We _ (plant) trees.19. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.20. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.21. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (move) away.22. We _ (test) the new machine when the electri

9、city _ (go) off.23. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) in the fields.24. While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring).25. As I _ (walk) in the park, it _ (begin) to rain.26. It was quite late at night. George _ (read) and Amy _ (play) her needle when they _ (

10、hear) a knock at the door.二、 选择题。( )1. I _ cooked a meal when you _ me. a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang( )2. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try( )3. While she _ TV, she _ a

11、 sound outside the room. a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard( )4. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching( )5. What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon? a. did, rea

12、d, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing( )6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England. a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got( )7. Lei Feng _ always _ of others when he _ in the army. a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is

13、 c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was( )8. A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing( )9. We _ for him at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _. a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, wa

14、iting d. waited, wait( )10. He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping( )11. While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate. a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making( )12. “Why _ you angry th

15、en?” “They _ too much noise.” a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made( )13. He _ some cooking at that time, so he _ me a. did, heard b. did, didnt hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didnt hear( )14. This time yesterday jack _ his bike. He _ TV a. repaired, didnt watch

16、 b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasnt watching( )15. His parents wanted to know how he _ on with his new classmates. a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get课后自测一选择题:( )1. What _ your grandfather _ this time yesterday ? A. is . doing B. was . doing C. did .

17、do D. had . done( )2. _ you _ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were . having B. Was . having C. Did . have D. Do . have( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . B: Oh , I _ in my office at that time . A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had work

18、ed( )4. His family _ TV from ten to twelve last night . A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching( )5. Li Lei _ a letter to his friend last night . A. was writing B. was written C. will write D. writes( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didnt see you at the party . Oh, I _ ready for the maths

19、 exam . A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. Oh ,I am sorry I _ dinner at my friends home. Ahave Bhad Cwas having Dhave had( )8. A: Did you notice him come in? No. I _ a football game. A. have watched B. had watched C. am wa

20、tching D. was watching( )9. You must tell us what you _ at ten yesterday evening . A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing( )10. He asked _ outside . A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who singing was D. who is singing( )11. A: How did the accident happen ? You know , it _ difficult to

21、see the road clearly because it _ . A. was . was raining B. is has rained C. is is raining D. will be will rain( )12. She_ apples in her garden when I_ to see her yesterday. A. picked,went B. was picking, went C. picked,was going D. was picking,was going( )13. She _ the room when I went to see her .

22、 A. doesnt clean B. isnt cleaning C. didnt cleaning D. wasnt cleaning( )14. The Reads _ lunch when I got to their house . A . were having B. was having C. are having D. is having( )15. I _ an old friend of mine when I _ in the street yesterday afternoon . A. met. was walking B. was meeting . walked

23、C. was meeting . was walking D. met . walked( )16. One day when I _ the post office , I _ my uncle . A. pass. say B. was passing . saw C. passed . was seeing D. am passing . am seeing( )17. The student _ to move the bag of rice _ he heard the sound of a motorbike . A. was running. when B. was runnin

24、g . while C. runs . when D. ran . while( )18. Mark _ while he _ up and down. A. falls.is jumping B. fell.was jumping C. was falling.was jumping D. felt.was jumping( )19. While she _ TV in the sitting room , the bell _ . A. watches rings B. is watching rang C. was watching rang D. watched was ringing

25、( )20. The little girl was _ her cat while her mother was _ the piano . A. playing playing B. playing playing with C. playing with playing D. playing with playing with二.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(综合)1. I , with my sister , sometimes _ swimming in the river. (go)2. He _ the film with us last night. (not see)3.

26、You draw quite well. I think you _ a good painter in the future. (be)4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children _ in the park. (play)5. Mother _ vegetables in the garden now. (grow)6. My father _ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)7. Somebody knocked on my window when I _ TV last night. (watch)

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