黑龙江省大庆市高三第二次教学质量检测二模英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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TheHandsomeEnemy
ByEmilyWalters
ASIN:
B01N7L0WCA
Despiteherunwillingness,ReaganListerisrequiredtoworkwithGregPilster,anothergreatlawyer,toprovethatasenator’ssonisnotguiltyofamurderforherlatestcase.ThedangersintheprocessbringthetwoclosertogetherandReaganrealizesthatGreg,whoshethoughtwasherenemy,iswinningherheart.Thetruthofthecaseissomethingthatneitherofthemexpected.
AndtheMountainsEchoed
ByKhaledHosseini
B009XIXVU6
KhaledHosseini,authorofTheKiteRunnerandAThousandSplendidSuns,haswrittenanewnovelthatexploresthemanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersnurture,would,betray,honor,andsacrificeforoneanother,andhowoftenwearesurprisedbytheactionsofthoseclosesttous,atthetimesthatmattermost.
TheSecretLifeofBees
bySueMonkKidd
B000W4RFBQ
FromtheauthorofTheInventionofWingsandsetinSouthCarolinain1964,thebestsellingnoveltellsthestoryofLilyOwens,anescapedblackgirltakeninbythreeblackbeekeepingsistersandintroducedtotheirattractiveworldofbeesandhoney.Thisisaremarkablenovelaboutgreatfemalepowerandit’sregardedinspirational.Itwasadaptedintoanaward-winningmoviein2008.
JustDreams
ByL.J.Taylor
B00N6IRDGW
JustDreamsisthefirstbookintheBrooksSistersDreamsSeries.LawyerfileKathyBrokksagreestorepresentCharlesMorganJr.inahigh-profilecaseagainstapowerfulgovernmentdefensecontractor.ButwhenCharles’hiddenagendathreatenstoexposethegovernment’sdirtylittlesecrets,whatstartedoutmaycostKathyhercareerandevenherlife.
1.WhatistheASINnumberofthebookmanlytellingfamilystories?
A.B01N7L0WCAB.B009XIXVU6
C.B000W4RFBQD.B00N6IRDGW
2.Whoprobablyintendedhisorherbooktoencouragewomentofacechallengesbravely?
A.EmilyWaltersB.KhaledHosseini
C.SueMonkKiddD.L.J.Taylor
3.WhichbookmightbethebestchoiceifLucyisinterestedinadventurousandromanticstories?
A.TheHandsomeEnemyB.AndtheMountainsEchoed
C.TheInventionofWingsD.TheSecretLifeofBees
4.WhatdoweknowaboutJustDreams?
A.Theheroinedefendsthegovernmentbravelyinthecasebutisfacedwithdanger.
B.ThisbookisoneoftheseriesofAThousandSplendidSuns.
C.Thefilmadaptedfromthebookisverysuccessful.
D.Itmaybethrillingtoreadthebook.
Tippingisn’tabigpartofBritishculture,unlikeinNorthAmerica,wherewaitersandwaitressesarepaidbelowminimumwage.Tipsareusuallyappreciated,butofferingatipofsomeservicescancauseconfusion.
Incasualrestaurants,whereyoupayforyourorderatacounterbutfoodisbroughttoyourtable,tippingisuncommon.Youarewelcometoleaveapoundortwoifyouwish.Inrestaurantswhereyouplaceyourorderwithawaiterorawaitressandreceiveyourfoodandbillatyourtable,it’scustomarytotiparound10percent.Insomerestaurants,aservicechargemaybeaddedtothebillautomatically,typically10or12.5percent.Inthiscase,youdon’tneedtoaddafurthertip.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,themachinemayaskifyouwanttoaddatip.Checkyourbilltoseeifaservicechargehasalreadybeenaddedbeforepaying—ifsoyoudon’tneedtoaddatiponthemachine.Youcanrequesttheservicechargeberemovedfromyourbillifyouareunhappywiththeservice.Insomecasesarestaurantmayprint“servicenotincluded”onthebillormenu.Thisisarequestforatip.You’renotforcedtoofferanything,but10percentwouldbenormalinthissituation.Tippingincafesandfastfoodrestaurantisnotexpected.
Ifyouuseataxi,roundthefareuptothenearestpoundshownonthemeter.Onajourneyfromortotheairportinabookedminicabyoumightwishtotrip2or3poundsifthedriverhelpswithyourbags.
Besuretocheckacountry’stippingculturebeforeyoustartyourtip.Formoreinformation,visitTripA.
5.Accordingtothetext,________inBritishculture.
A.itisnecessarytotipifyouareservedincafes
B.itisconfusingtotipifyoureceiveyourbillatyourtable
C.itiscustomarytotipif“servicenotincluded”isprintedonthebill
D.itiscompulsorytotipeveniftheserviceisunsatisfyinginsomerestaurants
6.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,_________.
A.theservicechargecanbeaddedonthemachine
B.theservicechargemusthavebeenincludedinthebillautomatically
C.theservicechargecan’tberefused
D.theservicechargeneedn’tbecheckedbeforeyoupay
7.IftheBritishtaximetershows58.4pounds,youareexpectedtopay________.
A.58.4poundsB.59pounds
C.61poundsD.64pounds
8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.IntroductionofTripAB.OccasionsforTipping
C.AdviceonTippinginRestaurantsD.BritishWaystoTipping
InastudypublishedintheU.S.journalScience,researchersfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences(CAAS)andtheUniversityofFloridaidentifiedthechemicalcombinationsandgeneticrecipeforbettertomatoflavor(味道).
“Inrecentyears,consumersoftencomplainthatthemoderntomatoislessflavorfulthanitoncewas”saidco-principalresearcherSanwenHuang.“Ourresultsprovideapracticalroadmapforbreedingtomatovarietieswithbetterflavor.”
Forthestudy,a170-personconsumergroupwascreatedtoevaluate160tomatoesrepresenting101varieties,basedonqualitiessuchas“overallliking”and“flavordegree”.Theresultspointedtodozensofchemicalcompoundsofinterest,andfurtherresearchusingastatisticalmodeldiscovered33flavorcompoundsconnectedwithconsumerliking,suchasglucose(葡萄糖).Thereasonwhymoderntomatoesdon’ttastegoodanymoreisthatatotalof13oftheseflavor-associatedcompounds“weresignificantlyreducedinmodernvarieties,”theirpaperwrote.Moreover,theresearchersfoundthatsmallerfruittendedtohavegreatersugarcontent,suggestingthat“selectionformoresizabletomatoeshascostsweetnessandflavor”.
Basedonthisknowledge,HuangandProfessorHarryKleeoftheUniversityofFloridastudiedthewholegenomesof398varietiesoftomato,identifyingabout250positionsofgenesonachromosome(染色体),whichcontrolledtomatoflavor.
“We’rejustfixingwhathasbeendamagedoverthelasthalfcenturytopushthembacktowheretheywereacenturyago,”saidKleeinastatement.“Wecanmakethesupermarkettomatotastenoticeablybetter.”Kleesaidnewtomatovarietieswithbetterflavorcouldbereadyinthreetofouryears.Inaddition,“thegenesandpathwaysidentifiedhereinthetomatoalmostcertainlypointtopathwaysworthresearchingforimprovementofflavorqualityinotherfruitcrops,”theywrote.
9.Accordingtothetext,thestudy________.
A.wascarriedoutjustthroughasurvey
B.wasconductedbyChineseresearchersthemselves
C.wascompletelyfocusedonthegenesofdifferenttomatoes
D.wasdonewiththebackgroundofdecliningflavoroftomatoes
10.Theresearchershavefoundthat________inthestudy.
A.biggertomatoesaremuchsweeter
B.somegeneticpositionsaffectthetasteoftomatoes
C.somechemicalcompoundsmaketomatoeslesstasty
D.atotalof13flavor-associatedcompoundsmaketomatoesappealingintaste
11.Whatistheinfluenceofthestudyaccordingtothetext?
A.Thestudylaysthefoundationforfurtherresearchestoimproveotherfruitcrops’flavor.
B.Thestudymakesitpossibleforustohavenoticeablymoretastytomatoesnextyear.
C.Thestudyprovidesaroadforwheretoplanttomatoeswithbetterflavor.
D.Thestudyhasfixedallthegenesofexistingtomatoes.
二、完形填空
OnedayIwasdrivenbyarain-stormtotakeshelterinalittlehutbytheroad-side,whichwas12byashoemakerashisworkshop.Themanandhissonwere13attheirwork,and14saying,“Good-day,”webegantotalktogether.
BeforeIhadbeenwiththemlong,theoldman15hissonouttogetsomethingthathe16forhiswork.Theboywasonlyfiveminutes17,butitwastoo18fortheactiveoldshoemakertobeidle(懒惰的).Hebecame19,movedabouttheroom,and20tookupapieceofleatherandfellto21it,saying,“Youknow,sir,itwillneverdotobeidle.”
Assoonastherainwasover,Iwentonmywayhome,22whatIhadheard—“Itwillneverdotobeidle.”Somepeopleare23idle;
othersareidleonlynowandthenIwasoneofthelatterclass.Icouldworkonly24.Sotheoldman’swordscamehometome.Theyawakenedmy25,andIbegantofeelhowwrongitwasto26somuchofmylifeinidleness.
Ihadoftenheardandreadthat27isaverygreatevil,butnowIbegantoseethatit28farmoresorrowthanpeopleare29.Itisthemanwhoisdoingnothingthatisdrawnintodisaster,whilethebusymanis30.Itisonlytheidlethatareunhappy.SoImadeupmymindto31theshoemaker’srulefortherestofmylife.
12.A.regardedB.treatedC.usedD.counted
13.A.strictB.nervousC.awkwardD.busy
14.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.when
15.A.sentB.tookC.pickedD.gave
16.A.treasuredB.neededC.registeredD.delivered
17.A.farB.outwardsC.forwardsD.away
18.A.shortB.choseC.longD.loose
19.A.relaxedB.uneasyC.eagerD.hopeless
20.A.atlastB.atpresentC.atfirstD.atonce
21.A.cutupB.workuponC.putonD.carryon
22.A.workingoutB.goingafterC.datingfromD.thinkingover
23.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.onceD.nowadays
24.A.inparticularB.atlengthC.attimesD.inadvance
25.A.enthusiasmB.conscienceC.hopeD.energy
26.A.wasteB.completeC.achieveD