全国卷高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well课时作业 新人教版选修7文档格式.docx
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64AKensingtonChurchStreet,Kensington,London,England,U.K.
AnotherCountry—Kreuzberg,Berlin,Germany.AnotherCountryisanEnglishlanguagesecondhandbookshopwhichismostlyusedasalibrary.Theyhaveabout20,000booksthatyoucanbuyorborrow.Someregulareventsareheldattheshop,suchasreadings,culturalevents,socialeveningsandfilmnights.
AtlantisBooks—Oí
a,Santorini,Greece.AtlantisBooksisanindependentbookshopontheislandofSantorini,Greece,foundedin20xxbyagroupoffriendsfromCyprus,England,andtheUnitedStates.Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals,filmscreenings,bookreadings,andgoodoldfashioneddanceparties.
Bart'
sBooks—Ojai,California,U.S.A.“TheWorld'
sGreatestOutdoorBookstore”,abookstorefoundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964.Shelvesofbooksfacethestreet,andregularcustomersareaskedtodropcoinsintothedoor'
scoinboxtopayforanybookstheytakewheneverthestoreisclosed.
—Milan,Italy.Extensiveselectionofpublicationonart,architecture,design,graphicsandfashion,alongwithastrongemphasisonphotography.Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan,Italy,byCarlaSozzani.
TheBookworm—Abookshop,library,bar,restaurantandeventspace,nowwithfivelocationsinthreecitiesinChina—Beijing,SuzhouandChengdu.Theinterconnectingroomswithfloortoceilingbooksoneveryw
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了六个世界上赫赫有名的书店。
1.Whichofthefollowingbookstoreshasthelongesthistory?
A.AdrianHarrington.
B.AtlantisBooks.
C.Bart'
sBooks.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的“AdrianHarrington—since1971”,第四段的“foundedin20xx”,第五段的“foundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964”及第六段的“Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan”可知,Bart'
sBooks有着最长的历史。
答案:
C
2.WhatcanyoudoinAtlantisBooks?
A.Attendafestival.
B.Learnphotography.
C.Enjoyrarebooks.
D.Buybooksanytime.
根据第四段最后一句“Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals...danceparties.”可知,在AtlantisBooks你可以参加文学节。
3.HowisTheBookwormdifferentfromtheotherbookstores?
A.Itisusedasalibrary.
B.Ithostsallsortsofactivities.
C.Itfocusesonphotography.
D.Ithasbranchesindifferentcities.
根据最后一段中的“nowwithfivelocationsinthreecitiesinChina—Beijing,SuzhouandChengdu”可知,TheBookworm与其他书店的区别在于它在不同的城市有分店。
D
B
ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter—notonlyisshetheauthorandillustratorofoneoftheworld'
smostfamouschildren'
sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationistwiththespiritofascientist.
“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,”saidAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUWMadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.
“Asanadult,shewasafrustratedbotanicalillustratorandscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,”Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingillustrationsandstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall—abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.
“TheTaleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren'
sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It'
sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththenextgeneration,”saidLundin.
Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation.“Inmanyways,shewaslikePeterRabbit,venturingintoaworldofadventureandrisk.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Shepreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,”saidLundin.
PeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter'
sbirth.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了儿童作家BeatrixPotter的故事。
4.WhathelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheTaleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?
A.Herlifeandworkexperiences.
B.Herspecialtyinanimated(动画)pictures.
D.Herinterestinanimalsinchildhoodalone.
推理判断题。
根据第二段和第三段的整体内容可推知,儿童作家BeatrixPotter成功地写出了TheTaleofPeterRabbit,这与她的生活和工作经历密不可分。
5.Whatdoestheword“frustrated”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Disappointed. B.Devoted.
C.Motivated.D.Inspired.
词义猜测题。
根据第三段中的“Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale”可推知,Potter在成为植物插图画家和科学家的道路上不是一帆风顺的,主要是因为当时这一领域还未对女性开放,由此可推知frustrated意为“不得志的,失意的”,故选A。
6.WhatisBeatrixPotter?
A.Abotanistandartist.
B.Anextremelyimportantfarmerandsuccessfulscientist.
C.Awriter,conservationistandfarmer.
D.Anartisticdirector.
根据第一段可知,BeatrixPotter是一个作家兼有科学家精神的保护主义者,结合倒数第二段可知,BeatrixPotter还是一个农民,故选C。
7.Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?
A.IncelebrationofPotter'
s150thbirthday.
B.InhonourofPotter'
snewcontributions.
C.InpraiseofPotter'
sspiritofselflessness.
D.InsupportofPotter'
sbookpromotions.
作者意图题。
根据最后一段的整体内容可知,作者写本文的目的在于庆祝Potter的150周年诞辰。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Whileyouaretravellingabroad,culturalmistakesaremoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousmisunderstandingandevenillfeelingbetweenindividuals. 1
●TouchingSomeone
2 InMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon'
ttouchsomeone'
sarmwhentalkingtothemorifyoudon'
tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhug,you'
llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap(拍背)someonewhoisn'
tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKorea,andyou'
llmakethemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacred—neverevenpatachildonthehead.
●TalkingoverDinner
Insomecountries,likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon'
tstartchattingaboutyourday'
sadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdiggingintodinner.
3 It'
snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendly,butbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.
●RemovingYourShoesorNot
TakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandthehostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou'
llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces. 4
Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior. 5 Anddon'
tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive—likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.
A.Personalspacevariesasyoutraveltheglobe.
B.Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.
D.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.
E.Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.
F.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.
G.You'
lllikelybemetwithsilence.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的细节。
1.解析:
该空是一个总结句,用来引出下面要提到的话题,起承上启下的作用,故选E项。
E
2.解析:
结合小标题“TouchingSomeone”及下文提到的不同国家对于接触有不同的习俗可知,不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。
故选A项。
3.解析:
上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家,吃饭时不要闲谈。
由此可知,吃饭时要保持沉默,只有G项与此相关。
故选G项。
G
4.解析:
该空与前一句是相反的情况,上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排鞋子,就松开你的鞋带”,接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况,故选F项。
F
5.解析:
从空后的“Anddon'
t...likequeuejumping.”可知,此空与该句表并列关系,也应是“不要……”,故选C项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Beingraisedinafamilyofteachers,I1.(get)plentyofchancestoconnectmyselfwithliteraturesinceayoungage.SoIhavemanystoriesaboutmeandreading.
Itwasmyfatherwhotookmeontheroadtoreadingandmademeappreciate
2.(it)beauty.WhenIwasalittlegirl,heboughtmeabook
3.(name)RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Iwastooyoungtoreadthisdifficultwork,somyfatherexplainedittome4.(patient).Fromthenon,Istartedtoenjoyreadingbooks.
WhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent,IbegantoreadsomesimplifiedEnglishclassicsonmyown.Sometimes,Iwouldwritedownmythoughtsand5.(feel)andsharethemwithmyfather.AmongallthebooksthatIreadduringmymiddleschoolyears,JaneEyreleftthe6.(deep)impressiononme.Iwashavingsomedifficultieswithmystudiesatthattime,7.JaneEyre'
spersistence(坚持)andcourageinspiredmealot.Thankstomyreadinghabit,Imanaged8.
Now,I'
maseniorhighschoolstudentandverybusywithmystudies.ButIstillkeeponreadinginmysparetime.MymothertoldmethatIshouldbeabsorbed9.mystudies,butinmypointofview,Iregardreadingasanoasis(绿洲)thatcanmakemerelax.
Recently,Ithoughtaboutthebenefits10.readingcouldbringus.Readingcanclearourmindsandmotivateus.Inaddition,wemaybroadenourhorizonsandgainmoreknowledgethroughreading.Ihopethatmystorycaninspireyoutostartyourownreadingadventure.
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者和阅读之间的故事,鼓励大家多读书。
考查动词时态。
since意为“自从”时,主句一般用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
havegot/gotten
考查代词。
修饰名词一般用形容词,故用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词beauty,作定语。
its
考查非谓语动词。
name和句子谓语bought之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词,且和其逻辑主语abook构成动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
named
考查副词。
副词修饰形容词、副词、动词甚至整个句子,作状语。
故用副词patiently修饰动词explained。
patiently
考查词性转换。
根据and可知,此处与thoughts并列,故用名词的复数形式。
feelings
6.解析:
考查形容词的最高级。
与Amongallthebooks和定冠词the呼应,此处用形容词的最高级形式,修饰名词impression。
deepest
7.解析:
考查连词。
根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系,故用连词but。
but
8.解析:
固定搭配managetodosth.意为“设法完成某事”,故用不定式作宾语。
9.解析:
考查介词。
固定搭配beabsorbedinsth.意为“专