中考英语阅读理解质量检测试题经典文档格式.docx
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Insteadofpushingawaytheboy,thedirectorlaughed,thenwrotesomethingonacardandhandedittotheyoungman."
Comeandseemetomorrow."
Larrygotasmallpartinthedirector'
snextfilm.Hewasonhisway!
(1)It'
sclearthatLarry'
sjob—parkingcars________.
A.
helpedhimmakealotofmoney
B.
broughthimthehopetobeafilmstar
C.
madehimfailagainandagainingettingintoHollywood
D.
gavehimfewchancestomeetstars
(2)ThefilmdirectoraskedLarrytomeethimthenextdaybecause_______.
heneededadriververymuch
Larrywouldbecomeastar
somebigcompanieswouldgivehimajob
Larryexpressedhishopeinawiseway
(3)Wecanlearnfromthestorythat_______.
thefilmdirectorknewLarry'
shardexperiencebefore
Larrymanagedtobeapartinthenewfilm
thejobparkingcarscouldbringyoungpeopleeverything
thenewfilmwasnotsoimportantforthedirector
(4)"
HewasonhisWay"
referstothefactthat_______.
hegaveupandreturnedhome
hebegantoworktowardssuccess
hedrovethedirector'
scartoHollywood
hehadalongwaytogotobeinthefilm
(5)Thestorymainlywantstotellus_______.
itwashardforLarry,tofindajobinarestaurantinHollywood
Larrywassoluckytomeetthedirectorintheparkinglot
whyLarrycouldremembermanythingsbefore
howLarrysucceeded-inhisnewlifeinHollywood
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
(1)推理题。
根据Larryfoundajob—parkingcarsatoneofHollywood'
sbigrestaurant拉里找到了一份工作——在好莱坞的一家大餐馆停车Onedayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingoutofhiscar.Larryhadrecentlyheardthatthemanwasreadytomakeanewpicture一天,他认出了一位重要的电影导演,他开车进了停车场,下了车。
拉里最近听说这个人准备拍一张新照片可知,很明显拉里停车的工作是给他带来了成为电影明星的希望,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据Ithinkit'
我想告诉你现在或者永远都不会是你想让我出现在你的下一张照片里才是公平的。
许多大公司都在追我可知,电影导演让拉里第二天见他,因为拉里以明智的方式表达了他的希望,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据
Larrygotasmallpartinthedirector'
snextfilm可知,拉里设法在这部新电影中扮演了一个角色,故选B。
(4)推理题。
根据拉里在导演的下一部电影中扮演了一个小角色可知,HewasonhisWay是他开始走向成功,故选B。
(5)主旨题。
根据本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事可知本文讲述拉里是如何成功的——在好莱坞的新生活中,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
D
Ifyoucouldseeamovieofyourlifebeforeyoulivedit,wouldyouwanttoliveit?
Probablynot.Theexcitementoflivingisthatyoudon’tknowwhat’scoming.
Sure,it’shardtoseeuncertaintyinsuchpositive(积极的)lightwhenyou’reoutofwork,orwhenyoufeellikeyou’refailing.Butuncertaintyisreallyanotherwordforchance.
WhenAllisongraduatedfromHarvard,shehadchancesallovertheplacebuthadnoideawhatshewantedtodo.Shetookajobinconsulting(咨询),butsheknewshewouldn’tstaythere.ShetooktheGREandscoredsohighthatshewasabletoincreaseherincome(收入)byteachingstudents.Still,shedidn’tthinkshewantedtogotograduateschool.Allisonknewshewasn’tdoingwhatshewanted,butshedidn’tknowwhatshewanted.
Sheworried.Allherfriendsweregoingtograduateschoolorstartingtheirownbusinesses.Shewaslostandfeltthatshewouldneverfindanythingout.Aftersixyears,Allison,byhavingageneral(全面的)planinmind,gotmarried,movedtotheMidwest,andusedherconsultingexperiencetogetagreatjob.Allisonrealizedthatshespentheryearsfindingherway:
timewellspent,andtimewemustalltakeifwe’rebeinghonestwithourselves.
Theonlywaytoleadaninterestinglifeistofaceuncertaintyandmakeachoice.Otherwiseyourlifeisnotyourown—itisapathsomeoneelsehaschosen.Momentsofuncertaintyarewhenyoucreateyourlife,whenyoubecomewhoyouare.Uncertaintyusuallybeginswithajobhunt,butitdoesn’tendthere.Everynewrolewetakeonmeansanotherroundofuncertainty.Insteadoffearingit,youshouldfindsomewaystodealwithuncertainty.
(1)Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat
.
beingoutofworkisasadthing
uncertaintyiswhatmakeslifeinteresting
lifeinafilmismoreexcitingthanreallife.
chanceneverappearswhenweneedit
(2)WhattroublesAllisonaftergraduation?
Shecouldn’tfindawell-paidjob.
Shehadnomoneytostartabusiness.
Shewasnotsurewhattodo.
Shedidn’tscorehighenoughforgraduateschool.
(3)HowdidAllisonfeelabouthersixyears’workingexperience?
Uncertain.
Amazed.
Sorry.
Satisfied.
(4)Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?
Howtodealwithuncertainty.
Whatroleuncertaintyplaysinlife.
Whypeoplefearuncertainty.
Whomtogotowhenfacinguncertainty.
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。
短文以艾莉森为例描写了人生的不确定性,也正是正在不确定性才让我们的生活变得更加有趣。
但是短文最后并没有提出解决办法。
(1)细节理解。
根据Theexcitementoflivingisthatyoudon’tknowwhat’scoming.可知生活的刺激性正是因为他的不可预知性,故选B。
(2)细节理解。
根据buthadnoideawhatshewantedtodo.及下文描述可知选C。
(3)细节理解。
根据Allisonrealizedthatshespentheryearsfindingherway:
及本段描述可知选D。
(4)推理判断。
根据youshouldfindsomewaystodealwithuncertainty.及上文描述可知本段对不确定性进行了描述,但是并没有提出解决办法,故选A,如何处理不确定性。
点评:
阅读中,要注意作者的观点,注意根据关键语句了解作者要表达的观点。
然后带着问题,再读全文,完成阅读。
3.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
The2014FIFAWorldCup,thetwentiethWorldCupfootballmatch,washeldinBrazilfromJune12th,2014toJuly13th,2014.Thirty-twoteamsfromdifferentcountriesbroughtussixty-fourwonderfulgamesduringtheWorldCup.ThisisthesecondtimetheWorldCupisheldinthiscountryandthefifthinSouthAmerica.Thousandsoffootballfanswatchedthegames.
ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国),amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.TheprogramhasbecomeverypopularsinceitwasshownonTV.ThedocumentaryprovidesnotonlyChinesedeliciousfoodbutalsotherelationshipsbetweenpeopleandfood.“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculture.”saidthedirectorMr.Chen.
LuJialei,aschoolgirlfromHangzhou,China,wonthechampionshipofthefirstChineseCharacterDictationContest,whichmadeherbecomefamousovernight.Luisahard-workinggirlandalwayscomestopatschool.“IlikereadingandI’mcrazyaboutlearningChinesecharacters.IenjoythecontestandhopemoreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters.”saidLuJialeiafterwinningthecontest.
(1)Howlongdidthe2014FIFAWorldCuplast?
Aboutaweek.
Abouttwoweeks
Aboutamonth.
Abouttwomonths.
(2)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticles?
LuJialeialwaysgetsgoodgradesatschool.
TheWorldCuphasbeenheldinSouthAmericatwice.
ManypeoplelikewatchingtheTVprogramABiteofChina.
LuJialeihopesmorepeoplecantakemuchinterestinChinesecharacters.
(3)Wheremaythearticlesprobablycomefrom?
Astorybook.
Asciencereport.
Asportsmagazine.
TheInternet.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。
第一段是关于今年夏天将在巴西举行的足球世界杯;
第二段是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目;
第三段是关于第一届汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文的第一段中thetwentiethWorldCupfootballmatch,willbeheldinBrazilfromJune12th,2014toJuly13th,2014.可知,第20届世界杯足球赛将于2014年6月12号到7月13号在巴西举行,时间是持续一个月。
故选C。
(2)推理判断题。
根据Luisahard-workinggirlandalwayscomestopatschool.可知A的说法是对的;
根据ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国),amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.可知C的说法也符合文意;
根据enjoythecontestandhopemoreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters可知D也是符合文意的;
根据ThisisthesecondtimetheWorldCupisheldinthiscountryandthefifthinSouthAmerica.可知,这是世界杯足球赛第五次在南美洲国家举行,故B不对。
选B。
(3)主旨大意题。
这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个不同的内容,第一段是关于今年的世界杯足球比赛将在巴西举行;
第二个是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个节目;
第三个是关于汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。
这样的一篇短文应该来源于网上。
故选D。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.
Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.
Speakloudly!
Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'
tdowhatyouwanttodowell.Youspeakinavoicesolow