现代大学英语听力2答案Unit 4文档格式.docx

现代大学英语听力2答案Unit 4文档格式.docx

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Oneofusmustwalkuptothemasteratsupperthiseveningandaskformoregruel,"

saidoneboy.

Letuseastlots,"

saidanother."

Inthatwayweshallseewhomustgouptothemasterandaskformore."

Sotheycastlots.ThelotfelltoOliverTwist.Hehadtogouptothemasterandaskformore

gruel.

Theeveningcame.Theboystooktheirplacesandquicklyateuptheirgruel.ThentheylookedatOliver.Herosefromhisplace,bowlandspooninhand,wentuptothemasterandsaid,"

Please,sir,Iwantsomemore."

Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedpale.

What!

"

hesaidatlast.

Oliverrepeated:

ThemasterstruckOliverontheheadandpushedhimoutoftheroom.

ForaweekOliverremainedaprisonerinthecellar.

Task2

A.1）F2）F3）T

B.

1）d2）b

MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Thereweremanystoriesabouthim.OnedayMarkTwainwasfishing.Astrangercamealong.

Goodmorning!

saidthestranger.

saidMarkTwain."

Niceweatherwe'

rehaving!

Veryniceindeed,"

saidthestranger."

Howwasfishing?

Verygood.Icaughtthreetrouthereyesterdayinjustaboutanhour."

Isthatso?

Yes.I'

mveryfondoftrout."

Bytheway,"

saidthestranger,"

doyouhappentoknowwhoIam?

No,Ihaven'

tanyidea,"

saidMarkTwain.

Well,I'

mthegamewardenofthiscounty,"

Fishingisnotallowedhere."

MarkTwainpausedaminute.Thenheasked:

Bytheway,doyouknowwhoIam?

No,Idon'

t."

Well,Iamthebiggestliarinthecountry."

Task3

A.

Name:

LewisCarroll

Occupation:

mathematics;

OxfordUniversity

Literaryworks:

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland;

1865;

ThroughtheLooking-Glass;

1871

B.

ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.

Whichwouldyouratherbe?

Amathematicianorawriter?

Perhapsyouwillneverbefacedwiththiskindofchoice.LewisCarrollwasbothamathematicianandawriter.Hewasalecturerin 

mathematicsatOxfordUniversity.Butheisbetterknownastheauthoroftwoofthemostfamouschildren’sbooksthathaveeverbeenwritten:

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandThroughtheLooking-Glass.Theauthor’srealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson,buthepreferredtousethepen-name“LewisCarroll”whenhewroteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandthisisthenamewerememberhimby.

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandwaspublishedin1865,whenitsauthorwas33yearsold;

itwasfollowedbyThroughtheLooking-Glassin1871.BothbookswerewrittenforarealgirlcalledAlice,buttheyhavebeenreadbymillionsofchildrensincetheywerefirstpublished.ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.I’msureyouknowthisalready,butifyoudon’t,youhadbetterreadthestoriesyourselves.

Task4

theGreeks,closedthegatesofthecityandstayedbehindthewalls,theGreeks,ahugewoodenhorse,hideinsideit,thehorse,theystopped,hidtheirships,Greekprisoner,thehorse,TheGreeksoldiers,thewoodenhorse

Many,manyyearsagotherewasawarbetweentheGreeksandtheTrojans.TheGreekshipssaileduptothecityofTroy.WhentheTrojanssawtheGreekships,theyclosedthegatesoftheircityandstayedbehindthewalls.TheGreeksattackedthecitymanytimes,butcouldnottakeit.ThenoneoftheGreeksthoughtofaplan.TheGreeksmadeabigwoodenhorseandhadsomesoldiershideinsidethehorse.InthemorningtheGreeksburnedtheircampsandsailedaway.Onlythebigwoodenhorseremainedinfrontofthecitygate.

ButtheGreekshipsdidnotsailfar.TheGreeksstoppedataplacenearTroy,wheretheTrojanscouldnotseethem,andhidtheirships.AtfirsttheTrojanswantedtoburnthewoodenhorse,butaGreekprisonersaid,"

Don'

tbumthehorse.BringitintoTroy.Itwillhelpyou."

Thehorsewasverybig,andtheTrojanscouldnotbringitinthroughthegate.Theyhadtomakeaholeinthewall.Thentheybroughtthewoodenhorseintothecity.ThenextdaywasaholidayinTroy.AtnightalltheTrojansoldiersfellasleepafteraheavyfestivedrinking.

TheGreekshipscamebacktoTroyinthenight.Wheneverythingwasquiet,theGreeksoldierscameoutofthewoodenhorseandopenedthegatesofthecity.TheGreekarmycameintothecity,killedmanyTrojansandtookthecity.

Task5

A.

1）c2）a

1）Alltheanimalsthoughtthathewasthekingofbeasts.Actuallyhewasacoward.Hewasafraidofhumanbeingsandotherbiganimals.Heroaredonlytoscarethemawayandneverreallyhurtthem.

2）DorothyandherdogwantedtogetbacktoKansas.TheScarecrowwantedsomebrainsandtheTinmanwantedaheart.TheLionwantedtohavecourage.

ThefollowingstoryhasbeentakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOzwrittenbyL.FrankBaumin1900.ThebookisamodernfairytaleandisoneofthegreatfavoritesofAmericanchildren.

OnedayatornadocarriedawayDorothyandherdogTotofromtheirhomeinKansasandlandedtheminthewonderfullandofOz.Heretheymadefriendswithtwostrangefellows,ascarecrowandatinman.ThefourwerenowontheirwaytotheEmeraldCitywheretheGreatOzlived.

JustastheTinmanspoketherecamefromtheforestaterribleroar,andthenextmomentagreatLionrushedintotheroad.WithoneblowofhispawheknockedtheScarecrowtotheedgeoftheroad,andthenhehittheTinmanwithhissharpclaws.But,totheLion'

ssurprise,hecouldmakenomarkonthetin,thoughtheTinmanfelloverintheroadandlaystill.

LittleToto,nowthathehadanenemytoface,ranbarkingtowardstheLion.Thegreatbeasthadopenedhismouthtobitethedog.DorothyfearedthatTotowouldbekilled.Sheforgotalldangerandrushedforward.SheslappedtheLionuponhisnoseashardasshecould,andcriedout:

tbiteToto!

Youshouldbeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!

Ididn'

tbitehim,"

saidtheLion,asherubbedhisnosewithhispawwhereDorothyhadhitit.

No,butyoutriedto,"

shesaidinanger."

Youarenothingbutabigcoward."

Iknow,"

saidtheLion,andhehunghisheadinshame."

I'

vealwaysknownit.ButhowcanIhelpit?

Idon'

tknow,I'

msure.ButhowcanyouhitastuffedmanlikethepoorScarecrow?

Ishestuffed?

askedtheLion,insurprise,ashewatchedherpickuptheScarecrowandsethimuponhisfeet,whileshepattedhimintoshapeagain.

Ofcoursehe'

sstuffed,"

repliedDorothy.Shewasstillangry.

Thatexplainsit.Hereallywentovereasily,"

saidtheLion."

Itsurprisedmetoseehimturnaroundso.Istheotheronestuffedalso?

No,"

saidDorothy,"

he'

smadeoftin."

AndshehelpedtheTinmanupagain.

Hereallyhurtmyclaws,"

Whentheyscratchedagainstthetinitmadeacoldshivermindownmyback.Whatisthatlittleanimalyouaresokindto?

Heismydog,Toto,"

answeredDorothy.

Ishemadeoftin,orstuffed?

askedtheLion."

Neither.He'

sameatdog,"

saidthegirl.

Oh.He'

sacuriousanimal,andseemsreallysmall,nowthatIlookathim.Noonethinksofbitingsuchasmall,littlethingexceptacowardlikeme,"

continuedtheLionsadly.

Whatmakesyouacoward?

askedDorothy.Shelookedatthegreatbeastinwonder,forhewasasbigasasmallhorse.

tknow,"

repliedtheLion."

IsupposeIwasbornthatway.Alltheotheranimalsintheforestexpectmetobebrave,fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobetheKingofBeasts.IlearnedthatifIroaredveryloudlyeverylivingthingwasafraidandgotoutofmyway.WheneverI'

vemetamanI'

vebeenverymuchfrightened;

butIjustroaredathim,andhehasalwaysminawayasfastashecouldgo.Iftheelephants,tigersandbearsevertriedtofightme,Iwouldrunaway—I'

msuchacoward;

butjustassoonastheyhearmeroar,theyalltrytogetawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo."

Butthatisn'

tright.TheKingofBeastsshouldn'

tbeacoward,"

saidtheScarecrow.

Iknowit,"

saidtheLion,andhewipedatearfromhiseyewiththetipofhistail."

Itisagreatsorrow,anditmakesmylifeveryunhappy.Butwheneverthereisdanger,myheartbeginsto

beatfast."

Perhapsyouhaveheartdisease,"

saidtheTinman.

Itmaybeso,"

saidtheLion.

Ifyouhave,"

continuedtheTinman,"

youshouldbeglad,foritprovesyouhaveaheart.Formy